Perceptions on deforestation in the Chaco salteño: An environmental justice perspective

This note analyses the issue of deforestation in the Gran Chaco from an environmental justice perspective. The main purpose of the article is to understand the prevailing perceptions on the issue of deforestation and to assess possible ways forward. For this purpose, first the results of qualitativ...

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Main Authors: Elena Zepharovich, Michele Graziano Ceddia
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Museo de Antropologia 2020-12-01
Series:Revista del Museo de Antropologia
Subjects:
Online Access:https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/antropologia/article/view/30926
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author Elena Zepharovich
Michele Graziano Ceddia
author_facet Elena Zepharovich
Michele Graziano Ceddia
author_sort Elena Zepharovich
collection DOAJ
description This note analyses the issue of deforestation in the Gran Chaco from an environmental justice perspective. The main purpose of the article is to understand the prevailing perceptions on the issue of deforestation and to assess possible ways forward. For this purpose, first the results of qualitative interviews were analysed through the use of Q method, which allows classifying local perceptions on deforestation in the Chaco Salteño through the use of factor analysis. This resulted in three factors (i.e. perceptions), called “Development”, “Family Agriculture” and “Subsistence”, which were subsequently used to inform future land-use scenarios. Secondly, a social multi-criteria evaluation was deployed to rank these possible land-use scenarios according to sustainability and environmental justice criteria. The results show that the “Subsistence” and “Family Agriculture” scenarios are the most environmentally just as well as the most sustainable. The “Development” scenario, together with the “status quo” scenario, which was added on an ad-hoc basis, are the worst. The article concludes by highlighting the importance of taking justice into account when considering land use issues, especially when indigenous peoples and other marginalized actors are involved.
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spelling doaj.art-0d914eff5d8c487bb014265fcb61146a2023-08-17T18:55:48ZengMuseo de AntropologiaRevista del Museo de Antropologia1852-060X1852-48262020-12-0113310.31048/1852.4826.v13.n3.30926Perceptions on deforestation in the Chaco salteño: An environmental justice perspectiveElena Zepharovich0Michele Graziano Ceddia1Centre for Development and Environment (CDE), Universidad de Berna, SuizaCentre for Development and Environment (CDE), Universidad de Berna, Suiza This note analyses the issue of deforestation in the Gran Chaco from an environmental justice perspective. The main purpose of the article is to understand the prevailing perceptions on the issue of deforestation and to assess possible ways forward. For this purpose, first the results of qualitative interviews were analysed through the use of Q method, which allows classifying local perceptions on deforestation in the Chaco Salteño through the use of factor analysis. This resulted in three factors (i.e. perceptions), called “Development”, “Family Agriculture” and “Subsistence”, which were subsequently used to inform future land-use scenarios. Secondly, a social multi-criteria evaluation was deployed to rank these possible land-use scenarios according to sustainability and environmental justice criteria. The results show that the “Subsistence” and “Family Agriculture” scenarios are the most environmentally just as well as the most sustainable. The “Development” scenario, together with the “status quo” scenario, which was added on an ad-hoc basis, are the worst. The article concludes by highlighting the importance of taking justice into account when considering land use issues, especially when indigenous peoples and other marginalized actors are involved. https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/antropologia/article/view/30926deforestationGran Chacoenvironmental justiceperceptionssustainability
spellingShingle Elena Zepharovich
Michele Graziano Ceddia
Perceptions on deforestation in the Chaco salteño: An environmental justice perspective
Revista del Museo de Antropologia
deforestation
Gran Chaco
environmental justice
perceptions
sustainability
title Perceptions on deforestation in the Chaco salteño: An environmental justice perspective
title_full Perceptions on deforestation in the Chaco salteño: An environmental justice perspective
title_fullStr Perceptions on deforestation in the Chaco salteño: An environmental justice perspective
title_full_unstemmed Perceptions on deforestation in the Chaco salteño: An environmental justice perspective
title_short Perceptions on deforestation in the Chaco salteño: An environmental justice perspective
title_sort perceptions on deforestation in the chaco salteno an environmental justice perspective
topic deforestation
Gran Chaco
environmental justice
perceptions
sustainability
url https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/antropologia/article/view/30926
work_keys_str_mv AT elenazepharovich perceptionsondeforestationinthechacosaltenoanenvironmentaljusticeperspective
AT michelegrazianoceddia perceptionsondeforestationinthechacosaltenoanenvironmentaljusticeperspective