Automated Analysis of X-Ray Images of the Temporomandibular Joint in Patients with Orthognathic Bite and Physiological Occlusion

Objective: to propose a procedure for analyzing the X-ray image of the temporomandibular joint (TMJ) through the automated calculation of linear and angular measurements from craniometry points in comparison with the reference values.Material and methods. Fifty TMJ cone beam computed tomography imag...

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Main Authors: M. A. Postnikov, O. V. Slesarev, D. A. Trunin, D. A. Andriyanov, S. N. Ispanova
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Luchevaya Diagnostika, LLC 2019-03-01
Series:Вестник рентгенологии и радиологии
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.russianradiology.ru/jour/article/view/323
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author M. A. Postnikov
O. V. Slesarev
D. A. Trunin
D. A. Andriyanov
S. N. Ispanova
author_facet M. A. Postnikov
O. V. Slesarev
D. A. Trunin
D. A. Andriyanov
S. N. Ispanova
author_sort M. A. Postnikov
collection DOAJ
description Objective: to propose a procedure for analyzing the X-ray image of the temporomandibular joint (TMJ) through the automated calculation of linear and angular measurements from craniometry points in comparison with the reference values.Material and methods. Fifty TMJ cone beam computed tomography images were analyzed in 25 volunteers aged 18-25 years with orthognathic bite and physiological occlusion. All the tomography images were analyzed from craniometric points, by using a section corresponding to the midsagittal plane of the TMJ. Angular and linear measurements characterizing the functional capacities of the TMJ were determined. A statistical analysis involved descriptive methods and was carried out by the IBM SPSS 21 statistics.Results. The introduction of automated estimation of TMJ functional capacities from angular and linear measurements made it possible to obtain the following data: the α-angle was 11.99±2.44° for the right TMJ and 12.12±2.78° for the left one; the β-angle was 11.58±2.31° for the right TMJ and 12.42±2.81° for the left one; the γ-angle was 156.41±4.57° for the right TMJ and 155.46±5.50° for the left one. A descriptive statistics checking revealed no gross errors.Conclusion. It is expedient to take into account the findings as reference values to characterize the anatomical and functional state of the TMJ on the x-ray image.
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spelling doaj.art-0d92c781c1de4c6a9a06f16c0f2807d22024-01-27T18:38:35ZengLuchevaya Diagnostika, LLCВестник рентгенологии и радиологии0042-46762619-04782019-03-01100161410.20862/0042-4676-2019-100-1-6-14269Automated Analysis of X-Ray Images of the Temporomandibular Joint in Patients with Orthognathic Bite and Physiological OcclusionM. A. Postnikov0O. V. Slesarev1D. A. Trunin2D. A. Andriyanov3S. N. Ispanova4Samara State Medical University, Ministry of Health of the Russian FederationSamara State Medical University, Ministry of Health of the Russian FederationSamara State Medical University, Ministry of Health of the Russian FederationSamara State Medical University, Ministry of Health of the Russian FederationSamara State Medical University, Ministry of Health of the Russian FederationObjective: to propose a procedure for analyzing the X-ray image of the temporomandibular joint (TMJ) through the automated calculation of linear and angular measurements from craniometry points in comparison with the reference values.Material and methods. Fifty TMJ cone beam computed tomography images were analyzed in 25 volunteers aged 18-25 years with orthognathic bite and physiological occlusion. All the tomography images were analyzed from craniometric points, by using a section corresponding to the midsagittal plane of the TMJ. Angular and linear measurements characterizing the functional capacities of the TMJ were determined. A statistical analysis involved descriptive methods and was carried out by the IBM SPSS 21 statistics.Results. The introduction of automated estimation of TMJ functional capacities from angular and linear measurements made it possible to obtain the following data: the α-angle was 11.99±2.44° for the right TMJ and 12.12±2.78° for the left one; the β-angle was 11.58±2.31° for the right TMJ and 12.42±2.81° for the left one; the γ-angle was 156.41±4.57° for the right TMJ and 155.46±5.50° for the left one. A descriptive statistics checking revealed no gross errors.Conclusion. It is expedient to take into account the findings as reference values to characterize the anatomical and functional state of the TMJ on the x-ray image.https://www.russianradiology.ru/jour/article/view/323temporo-madibular jointorthognathic bitephysiological occlusioncone-beam computed tomography
spellingShingle M. A. Postnikov
O. V. Slesarev
D. A. Trunin
D. A. Andriyanov
S. N. Ispanova
Automated Analysis of X-Ray Images of the Temporomandibular Joint in Patients with Orthognathic Bite and Physiological Occlusion
Вестник рентгенологии и радиологии
temporo-madibular joint
orthognathic bite
physiological occlusion
cone-beam computed tomography
title Automated Analysis of X-Ray Images of the Temporomandibular Joint in Patients with Orthognathic Bite and Physiological Occlusion
title_full Automated Analysis of X-Ray Images of the Temporomandibular Joint in Patients with Orthognathic Bite and Physiological Occlusion
title_fullStr Automated Analysis of X-Ray Images of the Temporomandibular Joint in Patients with Orthognathic Bite and Physiological Occlusion
title_full_unstemmed Automated Analysis of X-Ray Images of the Temporomandibular Joint in Patients with Orthognathic Bite and Physiological Occlusion
title_short Automated Analysis of X-Ray Images of the Temporomandibular Joint in Patients with Orthognathic Bite and Physiological Occlusion
title_sort automated analysis of x ray images of the temporomandibular joint in patients with orthognathic bite and physiological occlusion
topic temporo-madibular joint
orthognathic bite
physiological occlusion
cone-beam computed tomography
url https://www.russianradiology.ru/jour/article/view/323
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