Phosphate Adsorption Capacity and Organic Matter Effect on Dynamics of P Availability in Upland Ultisol and Lowland Inceptisol
Ultisols and Inceptisols were used to investigate the adsorption-desorption capacity of P and the effect of organic matter on the dynamics of P availability in tropical acid soils. The experiment consisted of two sub-experiments. Sub-experiment I was to study the adsorption-desorption capacity of...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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University of Lampung
2011-05-01
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Series: | Journal of Tropical Soils |
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Online Access: | http://journal.unila.ac.id/index.php/tropicalsoil/article/view/147 |
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author | Marsi Sabaruddin |
author_facet | Marsi Sabaruddin |
author_sort | Marsi |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Ultisols and Inceptisols were used to investigate the adsorption-desorption capacity of P and the effect of organic matter on the dynamics of P availability in tropical acid soils. The experiment consisted of two sub-experiments. Sub-experiment I was to study the adsorption-desorption capacity of Ultisols, Fresh-water lowland Inceptisols, and tidal-swamp Inceptisols. Therefore, surface soils (0 to 30 cm) of each tested soil were treated with 0, 10, 20, 30, 40, 60, 80, 100, 120, 140, 170, and 200 mg P kg-1 of soil. Sub-experiment II was to study the effects of organic matter application (0, 5, 10, and 15 Mg ha-1) on the dynamics of available P following 60d incubation under room temperature. P fertilizer application significantly affected water soluble-P (WSP) (p<0.01) and soil available P-Bray and Kurtz No. 1 (BKP) (p<0.01) in the three tested soils. The different response of both WSP and BKP confirmed that the soils tested in the current experiment had different soil P buffering capacity in the order of Tidal-lowland Inceptisol>Upland Ultisol>fresh-water Lowland Inceptisol. OM application increased the BKP in all tested soils as compared to the control. Differences in pattern of soil available P dynamics over time were detected between upland soil and two lowland soils used in the current experiment. |
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issn | 0852-257X 2086-6682 |
language | English |
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spelling | doaj.art-0d939520f3e9431a98e9ccd593a7430e2022-12-22T01:57:50ZengUniversity of LampungJournal of Tropical Soils0852-257X2086-66822011-05-01162107114Phosphate Adsorption Capacity and Organic Matter Effect on Dynamics of P Availability in Upland Ultisol and Lowland InceptisolMarsiSabaruddinUltisols and Inceptisols were used to investigate the adsorption-desorption capacity of P and the effect of organic matter on the dynamics of P availability in tropical acid soils. The experiment consisted of two sub-experiments. Sub-experiment I was to study the adsorption-desorption capacity of Ultisols, Fresh-water lowland Inceptisols, and tidal-swamp Inceptisols. Therefore, surface soils (0 to 30 cm) of each tested soil were treated with 0, 10, 20, 30, 40, 60, 80, 100, 120, 140, 170, and 200 mg P kg-1 of soil. Sub-experiment II was to study the effects of organic matter application (0, 5, 10, and 15 Mg ha-1) on the dynamics of available P following 60d incubation under room temperature. P fertilizer application significantly affected water soluble-P (WSP) (p<0.01) and soil available P-Bray and Kurtz No. 1 (BKP) (p<0.01) in the three tested soils. The different response of both WSP and BKP confirmed that the soils tested in the current experiment had different soil P buffering capacity in the order of Tidal-lowland Inceptisol>Upland Ultisol>fresh-water Lowland Inceptisol. OM application increased the BKP in all tested soils as compared to the control. Differences in pattern of soil available P dynamics over time were detected between upland soil and two lowland soils used in the current experiment.http://journal.unila.ac.id/index.php/tropicalsoil/article/view/147Adsorption-desorptionInceptisolsorganic matterUltisols |
spellingShingle | Marsi Sabaruddin Phosphate Adsorption Capacity and Organic Matter Effect on Dynamics of P Availability in Upland Ultisol and Lowland Inceptisol Journal of Tropical Soils Adsorption-desorption Inceptisols organic matter Ultisols |
title | Phosphate Adsorption Capacity and Organic Matter Effect on Dynamics of P Availability in Upland Ultisol and Lowland Inceptisol |
title_full | Phosphate Adsorption Capacity and Organic Matter Effect on Dynamics of P Availability in Upland Ultisol and Lowland Inceptisol |
title_fullStr | Phosphate Adsorption Capacity and Organic Matter Effect on Dynamics of P Availability in Upland Ultisol and Lowland Inceptisol |
title_full_unstemmed | Phosphate Adsorption Capacity and Organic Matter Effect on Dynamics of P Availability in Upland Ultisol and Lowland Inceptisol |
title_short | Phosphate Adsorption Capacity and Organic Matter Effect on Dynamics of P Availability in Upland Ultisol and Lowland Inceptisol |
title_sort | phosphate adsorption capacity and organic matter effect on dynamics of p availability in upland ultisol and lowland inceptisol |
topic | Adsorption-desorption Inceptisols organic matter Ultisols |
url | http://journal.unila.ac.id/index.php/tropicalsoil/article/view/147 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT marsi phosphateadsorptioncapacityandorganicmattereffectondynamicsofpavailabilityinuplandultisolandlowlandinceptisol AT sabaruddin phosphateadsorptioncapacityandorganicmattereffectondynamicsofpavailabilityinuplandultisolandlowlandinceptisol |