Elimination of Chirality in Three-Dimensionally Confined Open-Access Microcavities

The emergent optical activity (OA) caused by anisotropic light emitter in microcavities is an important physical mechanism discovered recently, which leads to Rashba–Dresselhaus photonic spin-orbit (SO) coupling. In this study, we report a sharp contrast of the roles of the emergent OA in free and c...

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Main Authors: Yiming Li, Yuan Li, Xiaoxuan Luo, Chaowei Guo, Yuanbin Qin, Hongbing Fu, Yanpeng Zhang, Feng Yun, Qing Liao, Feng Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-06-01
Series:Nanomaterials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/13/12/1868
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author Yiming Li
Yuan Li
Xiaoxuan Luo
Chaowei Guo
Yuanbin Qin
Hongbing Fu
Yanpeng Zhang
Feng Yun
Qing Liao
Feng Li
author_facet Yiming Li
Yuan Li
Xiaoxuan Luo
Chaowei Guo
Yuanbin Qin
Hongbing Fu
Yanpeng Zhang
Feng Yun
Qing Liao
Feng Li
author_sort Yiming Li
collection DOAJ
description The emergent optical activity (OA) caused by anisotropic light emitter in microcavities is an important physical mechanism discovered recently, which leads to Rashba–Dresselhaus photonic spin-orbit (SO) coupling. In this study, we report a sharp contrast of the roles of the emergent OA in free and confined cavity photons, by observing the optical chirality in a planar–planar microcavity and its elimination in a concave–planar microcavity, evidenced by polarization-resolved white-light spectroscopy, which agrees well with the theoretical predictions based on the degenerate perturbation theory. Moreover, we theoretically predict that a slight phase gradient in real space can partially restore the effect of the emergent OA in confined cavity photons. The results are significant additions to the field of cavity spinoptronics and provide a novel method for manipulating photonic SO coupling in confined optical systems.
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spelling doaj.art-0d9bb0a184414eb5af8ed21e8bb219222023-11-18T11:54:00ZengMDPI AGNanomaterials2079-49912023-06-011312186810.3390/nano13121868Elimination of Chirality in Three-Dimensionally Confined Open-Access MicrocavitiesYiming Li0Yuan Li1Xiaoxuan Luo2Chaowei Guo3Yuanbin Qin4Hongbing Fu5Yanpeng Zhang6Feng Yun7Qing Liao8Feng Li9Key Laboratory for Physical Electronics and Devices of the Ministry of Education & Shaanxi Key Lab of Information Photonic Technique, School of Electronic Science and Engineering, Faculty of Electronic and Information Engineering, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049, ChinaBeijing Key Laboratory for Optical Materials and Photonic Devices, Department of Chemistry, Capital Normal University, Beijing 100048, ChinaKey Laboratory for Physical Electronics and Devices of the Ministry of Education & Shaanxi Key Lab of Information Photonic Technique, School of Electronic Science and Engineering, Faculty of Electronic and Information Engineering, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049, ChinaCenter for Advancing Materials Performance from the Nanoscale (CAMP-Nano), State Key Laboratory for Mechanical Behavior of Materials, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049, ChinaCenter for Advancing Materials Performance from the Nanoscale (CAMP-Nano), State Key Laboratory for Mechanical Behavior of Materials, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049, ChinaBeijing Key Laboratory for Optical Materials and Photonic Devices, Department of Chemistry, Capital Normal University, Beijing 100048, ChinaKey Laboratory for Physical Electronics and Devices of the Ministry of Education & Shaanxi Key Lab of Information Photonic Technique, School of Electronic Science and Engineering, Faculty of Electronic and Information Engineering, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049, ChinaKey Laboratory for Physical Electronics and Devices of the Ministry of Education & Shaanxi Key Lab of Information Photonic Technique, School of Electronic Science and Engineering, Faculty of Electronic and Information Engineering, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049, ChinaBeijing Key Laboratory for Optical Materials and Photonic Devices, Department of Chemistry, Capital Normal University, Beijing 100048, ChinaKey Laboratory for Physical Electronics and Devices of the Ministry of Education & Shaanxi Key Lab of Information Photonic Technique, School of Electronic Science and Engineering, Faculty of Electronic and Information Engineering, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049, ChinaThe emergent optical activity (OA) caused by anisotropic light emitter in microcavities is an important physical mechanism discovered recently, which leads to Rashba–Dresselhaus photonic spin-orbit (SO) coupling. In this study, we report a sharp contrast of the roles of the emergent OA in free and confined cavity photons, by observing the optical chirality in a planar–planar microcavity and its elimination in a concave–planar microcavity, evidenced by polarization-resolved white-light spectroscopy, which agrees well with the theoretical predictions based on the degenerate perturbation theory. Moreover, we theoretically predict that a slight phase gradient in real space can partially restore the effect of the emergent OA in confined cavity photons. The results are significant additions to the field of cavity spinoptronics and provide a novel method for manipulating photonic SO coupling in confined optical systems.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/13/12/1868organic microcrystalspin-orbit couplingmicrocavity
spellingShingle Yiming Li
Yuan Li
Xiaoxuan Luo
Chaowei Guo
Yuanbin Qin
Hongbing Fu
Yanpeng Zhang
Feng Yun
Qing Liao
Feng Li
Elimination of Chirality in Three-Dimensionally Confined Open-Access Microcavities
Nanomaterials
organic microcrystal
spin-orbit coupling
microcavity
title Elimination of Chirality in Three-Dimensionally Confined Open-Access Microcavities
title_full Elimination of Chirality in Three-Dimensionally Confined Open-Access Microcavities
title_fullStr Elimination of Chirality in Three-Dimensionally Confined Open-Access Microcavities
title_full_unstemmed Elimination of Chirality in Three-Dimensionally Confined Open-Access Microcavities
title_short Elimination of Chirality in Three-Dimensionally Confined Open-Access Microcavities
title_sort elimination of chirality in three dimensionally confined open access microcavities
topic organic microcrystal
spin-orbit coupling
microcavity
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/13/12/1868
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