Assessing the Impact of Conceding Mines on the Vulnerability of Tabas Ecosystems

Mining is considered one of the dimensions of development that human activities affect ecosystems. In land sustainable management (LSM), ecosystem changes that occur in areas during mining -as one of the appropriate measures to determine the ecological vulnerability- is very important. In the presen...

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Main Authors: Seyed Mohammad Mosavian, Abas ali vali, seyed hojat mousavi
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Iranian Scientific Association of Desert Management and Control (ISADMC) 2020-08-01
Series:مدیریت بیابان
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.jdmal.ir/article_44937_25aaac07a4e9f427483c63b4f66843b9.pdf
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author Seyed Mohammad Mosavian
Abas ali vali
seyed hojat mousavi
author_facet Seyed Mohammad Mosavian
Abas ali vali
seyed hojat mousavi
author_sort Seyed Mohammad Mosavian
collection DOAJ
description Mining is considered one of the dimensions of development that human activities affect ecosystems. In land sustainable management (LSM), ecosystem changes that occur in areas during mining -as one of the appropriate measures to determine the ecological vulnerability- is very important. In the present study, based on ecological sustainability, environmental degradation model of Tabas city were evaluated and classified. In this regard, a set of environmental factors including topography, vegetation, climate, groundwater, soil, and geology data layers were prepared using satellite images and stationary data. According to the results, environmental factors of topographic, precipitation, and vegetation have the highest sensitivity, respectively. According to studies, mines accounted for 15.3 percent of the study area. Most exploratory mines were classified in a semi-sensitive class. Soil and geological (edaphic) factors with the highest ecological limitation were more diverse than other factors in this region. Accordingly, due to the high sensitivity of the soil and the possibility of erosion, especially in areas with low vegetation or barren lands in eastern and southwestern areas that have more vulnerable, should be less priority in mining activities.
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spelling doaj.art-0d9f0b16e024444b8b7c198aa374a2772023-03-02T06:51:28ZfasIranian Scientific Association of Desert Management and Control (ISADMC)مدیریت بیابان2476-39852476-37212020-08-0181516117810.22034/jdmal.2020.4493744937Assessing the Impact of Conceding Mines on the Vulnerability of Tabas EcosystemsSeyed Mohammad Mosavian0Abas ali vali1seyed hojat mousavi2Ph. D of Combat Desertification, Department of Desert Control, Faculty of Natural Resources and Earth Sciences, University of Kashan, Kashan, Iran.Associate Professor, Department of Desert Control, Faculty of Natural Resources and Earth Sciences, University of Kashan, Kashan, Iran.Assistant Professor, Department of Ecotourism, Faculty of Natural Resources and Earth Sciences, University of Kashan, Kashan, Iran.Mining is considered one of the dimensions of development that human activities affect ecosystems. In land sustainable management (LSM), ecosystem changes that occur in areas during mining -as one of the appropriate measures to determine the ecological vulnerability- is very important. In the present study, based on ecological sustainability, environmental degradation model of Tabas city were evaluated and classified. In this regard, a set of environmental factors including topography, vegetation, climate, groundwater, soil, and geology data layers were prepared using satellite images and stationary data. According to the results, environmental factors of topographic, precipitation, and vegetation have the highest sensitivity, respectively. According to studies, mines accounted for 15.3 percent of the study area. Most exploratory mines were classified in a semi-sensitive class. Soil and geological (edaphic) factors with the highest ecological limitation were more diverse than other factors in this region. Accordingly, due to the high sensitivity of the soil and the possibility of erosion, especially in areas with low vegetation or barren lands in eastern and southwestern areas that have more vulnerable, should be less priority in mining activities.http://www.jdmal.ir/article_44937_25aaac07a4e9f427483c63b4f66843b9.pdfdevelopment and exploitationvegetation sensitivityclassification of topographic factorsdry and semi-arid areasecological constraints
spellingShingle Seyed Mohammad Mosavian
Abas ali vali
seyed hojat mousavi
Assessing the Impact of Conceding Mines on the Vulnerability of Tabas Ecosystems
مدیریت بیابان
development and exploitation
vegetation sensitivity
classification of topographic factors
dry and semi-arid areas
ecological constraints
title Assessing the Impact of Conceding Mines on the Vulnerability of Tabas Ecosystems
title_full Assessing the Impact of Conceding Mines on the Vulnerability of Tabas Ecosystems
title_fullStr Assessing the Impact of Conceding Mines on the Vulnerability of Tabas Ecosystems
title_full_unstemmed Assessing the Impact of Conceding Mines on the Vulnerability of Tabas Ecosystems
title_short Assessing the Impact of Conceding Mines on the Vulnerability of Tabas Ecosystems
title_sort assessing the impact of conceding mines on the vulnerability of tabas ecosystems
topic development and exploitation
vegetation sensitivity
classification of topographic factors
dry and semi-arid areas
ecological constraints
url http://www.jdmal.ir/article_44937_25aaac07a4e9f427483c63b4f66843b9.pdf
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