What are best practices for involving family caregivers in interventions aimed at responsive behaviour stemming from unmet needs of people with dementia in nursing homes: a scoping review
Objectives This study aimed to determine best practices for involving family caregivers in interventions aimed at preventing and reducing responsive behaviour stemming from unmet needs, including pain.Design Scoping review, reported according to the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews,...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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BMJ Publishing Group
2023-12-01
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Series: | BMJ Open |
Online Access: | https://bmjopen.bmj.com/content/13/12/e071804.full |
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author | Miharu Nakanishi Jenny T van der Steen Wilco P Achterberg Hanneke J A Smaling Petra E M Tasseron-Dries |
author_facet | Miharu Nakanishi Jenny T van der Steen Wilco P Achterberg Hanneke J A Smaling Petra E M Tasseron-Dries |
author_sort | Miharu Nakanishi |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Objectives This study aimed to determine best practices for involving family caregivers in interventions aimed at preventing and reducing responsive behaviour stemming from unmet needs, including pain.Design Scoping review, reported according to the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews, Meta-Analyses extension for Scoping Reviews reporting guideline.Data sources PubMed, Embase, Emcare, Web of Science, COCHRANE Library, PsycINFO, Academic Search Premier and Cinahl searched up to 23 July 2023.Eligibility criteria Studies reporting on family involvement in interventions for nursing home residents with dementia were included.Data extraction and synthesis Two researchers independently extracted the data, followed by a content analysis.Results Of the 1486 records screened, 20 studies were included. Family caregivers were involved in interventions aimed at planning care, life review (eg, documentation of life experiences of their relative), and selecting activities for their relative. Family caregivers preferred an active role in developing optimal care for their relative. Drivers of success and barriers to family involvement centred around three themes: (1) communication between all involved; (2) prerequisites (organisational and other conditions) and (3) personal circumstances (family’s coping and skills).Conclusion Best practices for involving family caregivers in interventions aimed at addressing responsive behaviour in residents with dementia concerned those interventions in which family caregivers were given an important role in managing responsive behaviour. This means that, in order to achieve an active role of family caregivers in the whole care process, their needs must be taken into account.Trial registration number The protocol of the review was regisered at OSF; https://osf.io/twcfq |
first_indexed | 2024-03-08T18:08:14Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-0d9f23ee33614e10aa33c87ac95d228c |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2044-6055 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-24T10:05:55Z |
publishDate | 2023-12-01 |
publisher | BMJ Publishing Group |
record_format | Article |
series | BMJ Open |
spelling | doaj.art-0d9f23ee33614e10aa33c87ac95d228c2024-04-12T18:25:07ZengBMJ Publishing GroupBMJ Open2044-60552023-12-01131210.1136/bmjopen-2023-071804What are best practices for involving family caregivers in interventions aimed at responsive behaviour stemming from unmet needs of people with dementia in nursing homes: a scoping reviewMiharu Nakanishi0Jenny T van der Steen1Wilco P Achterberg2Hanneke J A Smaling3Petra E M Tasseron-Dries4Department of Public Health and Primary Care, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The NetherlandsDepartment of Public Health and Primary Care, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The NetherlandsDepartment of Public Health and Primary Care, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The NetherlandsDepartment of Public Health and Primary Care, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The NetherlandsDepartment of Public Health and Primary Care, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The NetherlandsObjectives This study aimed to determine best practices for involving family caregivers in interventions aimed at preventing and reducing responsive behaviour stemming from unmet needs, including pain.Design Scoping review, reported according to the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews, Meta-Analyses extension for Scoping Reviews reporting guideline.Data sources PubMed, Embase, Emcare, Web of Science, COCHRANE Library, PsycINFO, Academic Search Premier and Cinahl searched up to 23 July 2023.Eligibility criteria Studies reporting on family involvement in interventions for nursing home residents with dementia were included.Data extraction and synthesis Two researchers independently extracted the data, followed by a content analysis.Results Of the 1486 records screened, 20 studies were included. Family caregivers were involved in interventions aimed at planning care, life review (eg, documentation of life experiences of their relative), and selecting activities for their relative. Family caregivers preferred an active role in developing optimal care for their relative. Drivers of success and barriers to family involvement centred around three themes: (1) communication between all involved; (2) prerequisites (organisational and other conditions) and (3) personal circumstances (family’s coping and skills).Conclusion Best practices for involving family caregivers in interventions aimed at addressing responsive behaviour in residents with dementia concerned those interventions in which family caregivers were given an important role in managing responsive behaviour. This means that, in order to achieve an active role of family caregivers in the whole care process, their needs must be taken into account.Trial registration number The protocol of the review was regisered at OSF; https://osf.io/twcfqhttps://bmjopen.bmj.com/content/13/12/e071804.full |
spellingShingle | Miharu Nakanishi Jenny T van der Steen Wilco P Achterberg Hanneke J A Smaling Petra E M Tasseron-Dries What are best practices for involving family caregivers in interventions aimed at responsive behaviour stemming from unmet needs of people with dementia in nursing homes: a scoping review BMJ Open |
title | What are best practices for involving family caregivers in interventions aimed at responsive behaviour stemming from unmet needs of people with dementia in nursing homes: a scoping review |
title_full | What are best practices for involving family caregivers in interventions aimed at responsive behaviour stemming from unmet needs of people with dementia in nursing homes: a scoping review |
title_fullStr | What are best practices for involving family caregivers in interventions aimed at responsive behaviour stemming from unmet needs of people with dementia in nursing homes: a scoping review |
title_full_unstemmed | What are best practices for involving family caregivers in interventions aimed at responsive behaviour stemming from unmet needs of people with dementia in nursing homes: a scoping review |
title_short | What are best practices for involving family caregivers in interventions aimed at responsive behaviour stemming from unmet needs of people with dementia in nursing homes: a scoping review |
title_sort | what are best practices for involving family caregivers in interventions aimed at responsive behaviour stemming from unmet needs of people with dementia in nursing homes a scoping review |
url | https://bmjopen.bmj.com/content/13/12/e071804.full |
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