Partitioning Power Grid for the Design of the Zonal Energy Market While Preserving Control Area Constraints
The use of a zonal structure for energy markets across the globe is expanding; however the debate on how to effectively partition the grid into bidding zones is still open for discussion. One of the factors that needs to be addressed in the process of bidding zones’ delimitation is the transmission...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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MDPI AG
2021-03-01
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Series: | Electronics |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/10/5/610 |
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author | Marcin Blachnik Karol Wawrzyniak Marcin Jakubek |
author_facet | Marcin Blachnik Karol Wawrzyniak Marcin Jakubek |
author_sort | Marcin Blachnik |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The use of a zonal structure for energy markets across the globe is expanding; however the debate on how to effectively partition the grid into bidding zones is still open for discussion. One of the factors that needs to be addressed in the process of bidding zones’ delimitation is the transmission system operators control areas. Merging parts of different control areas into one bidding zone can lead to multiple problems, ranging from political, through grid security concerns, to reserve control issues. To address it, this paper presents a novel grid partitioning method aimed at bidding zones delimitation that is based on clustering the power grid using an extended version of the standard agglomerative clustering. The proposed solution adds additional clustering rules when constructing the dendrogram in order to take into account the control areas. The algorithm is applied to the data which represents the locational marginal prices obtained from optimal power flow analysis. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-09T05:16:37Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-0da1e78bf003435e9ed2cd3870e78459 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2079-9292 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-09T05:16:37Z |
publishDate | 2021-03-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Electronics |
spelling | doaj.art-0da1e78bf003435e9ed2cd3870e784592023-12-03T12:44:07ZengMDPI AGElectronics2079-92922021-03-0110561010.3390/electronics10050610Partitioning Power Grid for the Design of the Zonal Energy Market While Preserving Control Area ConstraintsMarcin Blachnik0Karol Wawrzyniak1Marcin Jakubek2Department of Industrial Informatics Akademicka 2A, Silesian University of Technology, 44-100 Gliwice, PolandNational Centre for Nuclear Research, Interdisciplinary Division for Energy Analyses, Andrzeja Sołtana 7, 05-400 Otwock-Świerk, PolandNational Centre for Nuclear Research, Interdisciplinary Division for Energy Analyses, Andrzeja Sołtana 7, 05-400 Otwock-Świerk, PolandThe use of a zonal structure for energy markets across the globe is expanding; however the debate on how to effectively partition the grid into bidding zones is still open for discussion. One of the factors that needs to be addressed in the process of bidding zones’ delimitation is the transmission system operators control areas. Merging parts of different control areas into one bidding zone can lead to multiple problems, ranging from political, through grid security concerns, to reserve control issues. To address it, this paper presents a novel grid partitioning method aimed at bidding zones delimitation that is based on clustering the power grid using an extended version of the standard agglomerative clustering. The proposed solution adds additional clustering rules when constructing the dendrogram in order to take into account the control areas. The algorithm is applied to the data which represents the locational marginal prices obtained from optimal power flow analysis.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/10/5/610agglomerative hierarchical clusteringbidding zones delimitationcontrol areasenergy grid partitioninglocational marginal pricezonal energy market |
spellingShingle | Marcin Blachnik Karol Wawrzyniak Marcin Jakubek Partitioning Power Grid for the Design of the Zonal Energy Market While Preserving Control Area Constraints Electronics agglomerative hierarchical clustering bidding zones delimitation control areas energy grid partitioning locational marginal price zonal energy market |
title | Partitioning Power Grid for the Design of the Zonal Energy Market While Preserving Control Area Constraints |
title_full | Partitioning Power Grid for the Design of the Zonal Energy Market While Preserving Control Area Constraints |
title_fullStr | Partitioning Power Grid for the Design of the Zonal Energy Market While Preserving Control Area Constraints |
title_full_unstemmed | Partitioning Power Grid for the Design of the Zonal Energy Market While Preserving Control Area Constraints |
title_short | Partitioning Power Grid for the Design of the Zonal Energy Market While Preserving Control Area Constraints |
title_sort | partitioning power grid for the design of the zonal energy market while preserving control area constraints |
topic | agglomerative hierarchical clustering bidding zones delimitation control areas energy grid partitioning locational marginal price zonal energy market |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/10/5/610 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT marcinblachnik partitioningpowergridforthedesignofthezonalenergymarketwhilepreservingcontrolareaconstraints AT karolwawrzyniak partitioningpowergridforthedesignofthezonalenergymarketwhilepreservingcontrolareaconstraints AT marcinjakubek partitioningpowergridforthedesignofthezonalenergymarketwhilepreservingcontrolareaconstraints |