Relationship between oral health impacts and personality profiles among orthodontic patients treated with Invisalign clear aligners
Abstract This within subject clinical experiment assessed oral health impacts before and after Invisalign orthodontic treatment and their relationships with personality characteristics. 50 patients (26 females and 24 males; mean age = 27.62 ± 8.25 years, SE = 1.17, 95% CI = 24.71–29.89 years) were a...
| Main Authors: | , , , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Nature Portfolio
2020-11-01
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| Series: | Scientific Reports |
| Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-77470-8 |
| _version_ | 1818682721824669696 |
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| author | Abdullah A. Al Nazeh Ibrahim Alshahrani Serene A. Badran Salem Almoammar Abdulaziz Alshahrani Bashar A. Almomani Mahmoud K. AL-Omiri |
| author_facet | Abdullah A. Al Nazeh Ibrahim Alshahrani Serene A. Badran Salem Almoammar Abdulaziz Alshahrani Bashar A. Almomani Mahmoud K. AL-Omiri |
| author_sort | Abdullah A. Al Nazeh |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Abstract This within subject clinical experiment assessed oral health impacts before and after Invisalign orthodontic treatment and their relationships with personality characteristics. 50 patients (26 females and 24 males; mean age = 27.62 ± 8.25 years, SE = 1.17, 95% CI = 24.71–29.89 years) were assessed before and after treatment with Invisalign orthodontic treatment. Treatment clinical success was evaluated according defined clinical guidelines. Oral health impacts before and after Invisalign orthodontic treatment were measured via the Oral Health Impact Profile (OHIP). Personality features were measured via the NEO Five-Factor Inventory (NEO-FFI). Probability of α = .05 was utilized to identify significant findings. Females scored less OHIP scores after treatment (had less negative impacts) in comparison to baseline OHIP scores (t = 3.782, df = 25, P = .001, 95% CI of mean difference = 2.750–9.327). Among males, openness scores (R2 = .911, B = 5.235, 95% CI for B = 0.062–10.407, t = 2.601, P = .048) were able to predict OHIP scores before treatment; meanwhile, extraversion (R2 = .959, B = − 8.224, 95% CI for B = − 14.605–1.843, t = − 3.313, P = .021), openness (R2 = .959, B = 21.795, 95% CI for B = 10.737–32.853, t = 5.067, P = .004), and conscientiousness (R2 = .959, B = 10.293, 95% CI for B = 4.796–15.790, t = 4.813, P = .005) scores were useful to predict OHIP scores after treatment (R2 = .959, P < .05). NEO-FFI scores were not useful to predict OHIP scores before or after treatment among females (P > .05). These findings demonstrate that oral health impacts of Invisalign orthodontic treatment and personality profiles contribution to oral health impacts were different between genders. |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-17T10:23:21Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-0da74365a7bf4fa1987bf8352c4e9ff9 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2045-2322 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-17T10:23:21Z |
| publishDate | 2020-11-01 |
| publisher | Nature Portfolio |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Scientific Reports |
| spelling | doaj.art-0da74365a7bf4fa1987bf8352c4e9ff92022-12-21T21:52:44ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222020-11-0110111210.1038/s41598-020-77470-8Relationship between oral health impacts and personality profiles among orthodontic patients treated with Invisalign clear alignersAbdullah A. Al Nazeh0Ibrahim Alshahrani1Serene A. Badran2Salem Almoammar3Abdulaziz Alshahrani4Bashar A. Almomani5Mahmoud K. AL-Omiri6Department of Pediatric Dentistry and Orthodontics Sciences, College of Dentistry, King Khalid UniversityDepartment of Pediatric Dentistry and Orthodontics Sciences, College of Dentistry, King Khalid UniversityDepartment of Paediatric Dentistry, Orthodontics and Preventive Dentistry, School of Dentistry, University of JordanDepartment of Pediatric Dentistry and Orthodontics Sciences, College of Dentistry, King Khalid UniversityDepartment of Pediatric Dentistry and Orthodontics Sciences, College of Dentistry, King Khalid UniversityDivision of Orthodontics and Oral Maxillofacial Surgery, Department of Dentistry, King Hussein Medical Center, Royal Medical ServicesDepartment of Prosthodontics, School of Dentistry, University of JordanAbstract This within subject clinical experiment assessed oral health impacts before and after Invisalign orthodontic treatment and their relationships with personality characteristics. 50 patients (26 females and 24 males; mean age = 27.62 ± 8.25 years, SE = 1.17, 95% CI = 24.71–29.89 years) were assessed before and after treatment with Invisalign orthodontic treatment. Treatment clinical success was evaluated according defined clinical guidelines. Oral health impacts before and after Invisalign orthodontic treatment were measured via the Oral Health Impact Profile (OHIP). Personality features were measured via the NEO Five-Factor Inventory (NEO-FFI). Probability of α = .05 was utilized to identify significant findings. Females scored less OHIP scores after treatment (had less negative impacts) in comparison to baseline OHIP scores (t = 3.782, df = 25, P = .001, 95% CI of mean difference = 2.750–9.327). Among males, openness scores (R2 = .911, B = 5.235, 95% CI for B = 0.062–10.407, t = 2.601, P = .048) were able to predict OHIP scores before treatment; meanwhile, extraversion (R2 = .959, B = − 8.224, 95% CI for B = − 14.605–1.843, t = − 3.313, P = .021), openness (R2 = .959, B = 21.795, 95% CI for B = 10.737–32.853, t = 5.067, P = .004), and conscientiousness (R2 = .959, B = 10.293, 95% CI for B = 4.796–15.790, t = 4.813, P = .005) scores were useful to predict OHIP scores after treatment (R2 = .959, P < .05). NEO-FFI scores were not useful to predict OHIP scores before or after treatment among females (P > .05). These findings demonstrate that oral health impacts of Invisalign orthodontic treatment and personality profiles contribution to oral health impacts were different between genders.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-77470-8 |
| spellingShingle | Abdullah A. Al Nazeh Ibrahim Alshahrani Serene A. Badran Salem Almoammar Abdulaziz Alshahrani Bashar A. Almomani Mahmoud K. AL-Omiri Relationship between oral health impacts and personality profiles among orthodontic patients treated with Invisalign clear aligners Scientific Reports |
| title | Relationship between oral health impacts and personality profiles among orthodontic patients treated with Invisalign clear aligners |
| title_full | Relationship between oral health impacts and personality profiles among orthodontic patients treated with Invisalign clear aligners |
| title_fullStr | Relationship between oral health impacts and personality profiles among orthodontic patients treated with Invisalign clear aligners |
| title_full_unstemmed | Relationship between oral health impacts and personality profiles among orthodontic patients treated with Invisalign clear aligners |
| title_short | Relationship between oral health impacts and personality profiles among orthodontic patients treated with Invisalign clear aligners |
| title_sort | relationship between oral health impacts and personality profiles among orthodontic patients treated with invisalign clear aligners |
| url | https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-77470-8 |
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