Landslide Identification in Human-Modified Alpine and Canyon Area of the Niulan River Basin Based on SBAS-InSAR and Optical Images

Landslide identification in alpine and canyon areas is difficult due to the terrain limitations. The main objective of this research was to explore the method of combining small baseline subset interferometric synthetic aperture radar (SBAS-InSAR), multi-temporal optical images and field surveys to...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Shuo Yang, Deying Li, Yujie Liu, Zhihui Xu, Yiqing Sun, Xiangjie She
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-04-01
Series:Remote Sensing
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/15/8/1998
_version_ 1797603627829821440
author Shuo Yang
Deying Li
Yujie Liu
Zhihui Xu
Yiqing Sun
Xiangjie She
author_facet Shuo Yang
Deying Li
Yujie Liu
Zhihui Xu
Yiqing Sun
Xiangjie She
author_sort Shuo Yang
collection DOAJ
description Landslide identification in alpine and canyon areas is difficult due to the terrain limitations. The main objective of this research was to explore the method of combining small baseline subset interferometric synthetic aperture radar (SBAS-InSAR), multi-temporal optical images and field surveys to identify potential landslides in the human-modified alpine and canyon area of the Niulan River in southwestern China based on terrain visibility analysis. The visibility of the terrain is analyzed using the different incident and heading angles of the Sentinel satellite’s ascending and descending orbits. Based on the SAR image data of Sentinel-1A satellites from 2016 to 2019, the SBAS-InSAR method was used to identify landslides, and then multi-temporal optical images were used to facilitate landslide identification. Field surveys were carried out to verify the identification accuracy. A total of 28 landslides were identified, including 13 indicated by SBAS-InSAR, 8 by optical imaging and 7 by field investigation. Many landslides were induced by the impoundment and fluctuation of reservoir water. The comparison and verification of typical landslide monitoring data and reservoir water fluctuations revealed that a sudden drop of reservoir water had a great influence on landslide stability. These research results can facilitate a comprehensive understanding of landslide distribution in the reservoir area and guide the follow-up landslide risk management.
first_indexed 2024-03-11T04:34:40Z
format Article
id doaj.art-0da9ceb0def1482e831fc3be4f10824e
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2072-4292
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-11T04:34:40Z
publishDate 2023-04-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Remote Sensing
spelling doaj.art-0da9ceb0def1482e831fc3be4f10824e2023-11-17T21:10:35ZengMDPI AGRemote Sensing2072-42922023-04-01158199810.3390/rs15081998Landslide Identification in Human-Modified Alpine and Canyon Area of the Niulan River Basin Based on SBAS-InSAR and Optical ImagesShuo Yang0Deying Li1Yujie Liu2Zhihui Xu3Yiqing Sun4Xiangjie She5Faculty of Engineering, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan 430074, ChinaFaculty of Engineering, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan 430074, ChinaFaculty of Engineering, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan 430074, ChinaFaculty of Engineering, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan 430074, ChinaFaculty of Engineering, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan 430074, ChinaFaculty of Engineering, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan 430074, ChinaLandslide identification in alpine and canyon areas is difficult due to the terrain limitations. The main objective of this research was to explore the method of combining small baseline subset interferometric synthetic aperture radar (SBAS-InSAR), multi-temporal optical images and field surveys to identify potential landslides in the human-modified alpine and canyon area of the Niulan River in southwestern China based on terrain visibility analysis. The visibility of the terrain is analyzed using the different incident and heading angles of the Sentinel satellite’s ascending and descending orbits. Based on the SAR image data of Sentinel-1A satellites from 2016 to 2019, the SBAS-InSAR method was used to identify landslides, and then multi-temporal optical images were used to facilitate landslide identification. Field surveys were carried out to verify the identification accuracy. A total of 28 landslides were identified, including 13 indicated by SBAS-InSAR, 8 by optical imaging and 7 by field investigation. Many landslides were induced by the impoundment and fluctuation of reservoir water. The comparison and verification of typical landslide monitoring data and reservoir water fluctuations revealed that a sudden drop of reservoir water had a great influence on landslide stability. These research results can facilitate a comprehensive understanding of landslide distribution in the reservoir area and guide the follow-up landslide risk management.https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/15/8/1998landslide identificationSBAS-InSARoptical imagevisibility analysisalpine and canyon area
spellingShingle Shuo Yang
Deying Li
Yujie Liu
Zhihui Xu
Yiqing Sun
Xiangjie She
Landslide Identification in Human-Modified Alpine and Canyon Area of the Niulan River Basin Based on SBAS-InSAR and Optical Images
Remote Sensing
landslide identification
SBAS-InSAR
optical image
visibility analysis
alpine and canyon area
title Landslide Identification in Human-Modified Alpine and Canyon Area of the Niulan River Basin Based on SBAS-InSAR and Optical Images
title_full Landslide Identification in Human-Modified Alpine and Canyon Area of the Niulan River Basin Based on SBAS-InSAR and Optical Images
title_fullStr Landslide Identification in Human-Modified Alpine and Canyon Area of the Niulan River Basin Based on SBAS-InSAR and Optical Images
title_full_unstemmed Landslide Identification in Human-Modified Alpine and Canyon Area of the Niulan River Basin Based on SBAS-InSAR and Optical Images
title_short Landslide Identification in Human-Modified Alpine and Canyon Area of the Niulan River Basin Based on SBAS-InSAR and Optical Images
title_sort landslide identification in human modified alpine and canyon area of the niulan river basin based on sbas insar and optical images
topic landslide identification
SBAS-InSAR
optical image
visibility analysis
alpine and canyon area
url https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/15/8/1998
work_keys_str_mv AT shuoyang landslideidentificationinhumanmodifiedalpineandcanyonareaoftheniulanriverbasinbasedonsbasinsarandopticalimages
AT deyingli landslideidentificationinhumanmodifiedalpineandcanyonareaoftheniulanriverbasinbasedonsbasinsarandopticalimages
AT yujieliu landslideidentificationinhumanmodifiedalpineandcanyonareaoftheniulanriverbasinbasedonsbasinsarandopticalimages
AT zhihuixu landslideidentificationinhumanmodifiedalpineandcanyonareaoftheniulanriverbasinbasedonsbasinsarandopticalimages
AT yiqingsun landslideidentificationinhumanmodifiedalpineandcanyonareaoftheniulanriverbasinbasedonsbasinsarandopticalimages
AT xiangjieshe landslideidentificationinhumanmodifiedalpineandcanyonareaoftheniulanriverbasinbasedonsbasinsarandopticalimages