Analysis of the Influence of Motors Installed in Passenger Car Wheels on the Torsion Beam of the Rear Axle Suspension

The influence of mounting motors in wheels’ hubs and flexibility of the twist beam rear suspension on their dynamics and strength is presented in the paper. The international roughness indicator (IRI) is applied to assess the overcoming of road unevenness. This indicator is a combination of a shape...

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Main Authors: Piotr Dukalski, Bartłomiej Będkowski, Krzysztof Parczewski, Henryk Wnęk, Andrzej Urbaś, Krzysztof Augustynek
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-12-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/1/222
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author Piotr Dukalski
Bartłomiej Będkowski
Krzysztof Parczewski
Henryk Wnęk
Andrzej Urbaś
Krzysztof Augustynek
author_facet Piotr Dukalski
Bartłomiej Będkowski
Krzysztof Parczewski
Henryk Wnęk
Andrzej Urbaś
Krzysztof Augustynek
author_sort Piotr Dukalski
collection DOAJ
description The influence of mounting motors in wheels’ hubs and flexibility of the twist beam rear suspension on their dynamics and strength is presented in the paper. The international roughness indicator (IRI) is applied to assess the overcoming of road unevenness. This indicator is a combination of a shape of the road unevenness and of overcoming velocity. The movement of a wheel’s axis during obstacles overcoming is described. For the needs of the dynamics analysis, the mathematical model of the rear suspension system with embedded motors is developed using the MSC.Adams-ANSYS interface. The discrete model of the twist beam is prepared in the ANSYS software, which is used in the next step to construct the dynamics model of the rear suspension system using the MSC.Adams program. The vertical components of displacement and acceleration of the wheel’s centre, forces in the suspension’s springs and dampers, as well as forces in the joints are analyzed. The analysis of the suspension beam’s stress during the road unevenness overcoming is also carried out.
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spelling doaj.art-0db3d34785b84b7dbb95b1e1690aea062023-11-23T11:27:23ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732021-12-0115122210.3390/en15010222Analysis of the Influence of Motors Installed in Passenger Car Wheels on the Torsion Beam of the Rear Axle SuspensionPiotr Dukalski0Bartłomiej Będkowski1Krzysztof Parczewski2Henryk Wnęk3Andrzej Urbaś4Krzysztof Augustynek5Łukasiewicz Research Network—Institute of Electrical Drives and Machines KOMEL, 188 Roździeńskiego Ave., 40-203 Katowice, PolandŁukasiewicz Research Network—Institute of Electrical Drives and Machines KOMEL, 188 Roździeńskiego Ave., 40-203 Katowice, PolandDepartment of Combustion Engines and Vehicles, University of Bielsko-Biala, 2 Willowa Str., 43-309 Bielsko-Biala, PolandDepartment of Combustion Engines and Vehicles, University of Bielsko-Biala, 2 Willowa Str., 43-309 Bielsko-Biala, PolandDepartment of Mechanical Engineering Fundamentals, University of Bielsko-Biala, 2 Willowa Str., 43-309 Bielsko-Biala, PolandDepartment of Mechanical Engineering Fundamentals, University of Bielsko-Biala, 2 Willowa Str., 43-309 Bielsko-Biala, PolandThe influence of mounting motors in wheels’ hubs and flexibility of the twist beam rear suspension on their dynamics and strength is presented in the paper. The international roughness indicator (IRI) is applied to assess the overcoming of road unevenness. This indicator is a combination of a shape of the road unevenness and of overcoming velocity. The movement of a wheel’s axis during obstacles overcoming is described. For the needs of the dynamics analysis, the mathematical model of the rear suspension system with embedded motors is developed using the MSC.Adams-ANSYS interface. The discrete model of the twist beam is prepared in the ANSYS software, which is used in the next step to construct the dynamics model of the rear suspension system using the MSC.Adams program. The vertical components of displacement and acceleration of the wheel’s centre, forces in the suspension’s springs and dampers, as well as forces in the joints are analyzed. The analysis of the suspension beam’s stress during the road unevenness overcoming is also carried out.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/1/222road unevennessmultibody system dynamicsrear suspension systemwheel hub motor
spellingShingle Piotr Dukalski
Bartłomiej Będkowski
Krzysztof Parczewski
Henryk Wnęk
Andrzej Urbaś
Krzysztof Augustynek
Analysis of the Influence of Motors Installed in Passenger Car Wheels on the Torsion Beam of the Rear Axle Suspension
Energies
road unevenness
multibody system dynamics
rear suspension system
wheel hub motor
title Analysis of the Influence of Motors Installed in Passenger Car Wheels on the Torsion Beam of the Rear Axle Suspension
title_full Analysis of the Influence of Motors Installed in Passenger Car Wheels on the Torsion Beam of the Rear Axle Suspension
title_fullStr Analysis of the Influence of Motors Installed in Passenger Car Wheels on the Torsion Beam of the Rear Axle Suspension
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of the Influence of Motors Installed in Passenger Car Wheels on the Torsion Beam of the Rear Axle Suspension
title_short Analysis of the Influence of Motors Installed in Passenger Car Wheels on the Torsion Beam of the Rear Axle Suspension
title_sort analysis of the influence of motors installed in passenger car wheels on the torsion beam of the rear axle suspension
topic road unevenness
multibody system dynamics
rear suspension system
wheel hub motor
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/1/222
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