Dodecylphosphocholine Micelles Induce Amyloid Formation of the PrP(110-136) Peptide via an α-Helical Metastable Conformation.

A peptide encompassing the conserved hydrophobic region and the first β-strand of the prion protein (PrP(110-136)) shown to interact with the surface of dodecylphosphocholine micelles adopts an α-helical conformation that is localized below the head-group layer. This surface-bound peptide has a half...

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Main Authors: Simon Sauvé, Yves Aubin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2016-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC5145231?pdf=render
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author Simon Sauvé
Yves Aubin
author_facet Simon Sauvé
Yves Aubin
author_sort Simon Sauvé
collection DOAJ
description A peptide encompassing the conserved hydrophobic region and the first β-strand of the prion protein (PrP(110-136)) shown to interact with the surface of dodecylphosphocholine micelles adopts an α-helical conformation that is localized below the head-group layer. This surface-bound peptide has a half-life of one day, and readily initiates the formation of amyloid fibrils. The presence of the latter was confirmed using birefringence microscopy upon Congo red binding and thioflavin T-binding induced fluorescence. The observation of this metastable α-helical conformer provides a unique snapshot of the early steps of the inter-conversion pathway. These findings together with the body of evidence from the prion literature allowed us to propose a mechanism for the conversion of PrPC to amyloid material.
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spelling doaj.art-0db62a69d12a43e1af7dbbfa01ba1cc52022-12-22T01:15:22ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032016-01-011112e016802110.1371/journal.pone.0168021Dodecylphosphocholine Micelles Induce Amyloid Formation of the PrP(110-136) Peptide via an α-Helical Metastable Conformation.Simon SauvéYves AubinA peptide encompassing the conserved hydrophobic region and the first β-strand of the prion protein (PrP(110-136)) shown to interact with the surface of dodecylphosphocholine micelles adopts an α-helical conformation that is localized below the head-group layer. This surface-bound peptide has a half-life of one day, and readily initiates the formation of amyloid fibrils. The presence of the latter was confirmed using birefringence microscopy upon Congo red binding and thioflavin T-binding induced fluorescence. The observation of this metastable α-helical conformer provides a unique snapshot of the early steps of the inter-conversion pathway. These findings together with the body of evidence from the prion literature allowed us to propose a mechanism for the conversion of PrPC to amyloid material.http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC5145231?pdf=render
spellingShingle Simon Sauvé
Yves Aubin
Dodecylphosphocholine Micelles Induce Amyloid Formation of the PrP(110-136) Peptide via an α-Helical Metastable Conformation.
PLoS ONE
title Dodecylphosphocholine Micelles Induce Amyloid Formation of the PrP(110-136) Peptide via an α-Helical Metastable Conformation.
title_full Dodecylphosphocholine Micelles Induce Amyloid Formation of the PrP(110-136) Peptide via an α-Helical Metastable Conformation.
title_fullStr Dodecylphosphocholine Micelles Induce Amyloid Formation of the PrP(110-136) Peptide via an α-Helical Metastable Conformation.
title_full_unstemmed Dodecylphosphocholine Micelles Induce Amyloid Formation of the PrP(110-136) Peptide via an α-Helical Metastable Conformation.
title_short Dodecylphosphocholine Micelles Induce Amyloid Formation of the PrP(110-136) Peptide via an α-Helical Metastable Conformation.
title_sort dodecylphosphocholine micelles induce amyloid formation of the prp 110 136 peptide via an α helical metastable conformation
url http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC5145231?pdf=render
work_keys_str_mv AT simonsauve dodecylphosphocholinemicellesinduceamyloidformationoftheprp110136peptideviaanahelicalmetastableconformation
AT yvesaubin dodecylphosphocholinemicellesinduceamyloidformationoftheprp110136peptideviaanahelicalmetastableconformation