Skin alpha-synuclein deposit patterns: A predictor of Parkinson's disease subtypes

Summary: Parkinson's disease (PD) is a neurodegenerative disease characterized pathologically by the formation of Lewy bodies comprised mainly of α-synuclein. Assessment of skin synuclein has the potential as an excellent diagnostic method with high sensitivity, specificity, and reproducibility...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yihang Han, Di Wu, Yanjuan Wang, Jian Xie, Zhijun Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-06-01
Series:EBioMedicine
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352396422002572
_version_ 1818468489064611840
author Yihang Han
Di Wu
Yanjuan Wang
Jian Xie
Zhijun Zhang
author_facet Yihang Han
Di Wu
Yanjuan Wang
Jian Xie
Zhijun Zhang
author_sort Yihang Han
collection DOAJ
description Summary: Parkinson's disease (PD) is a neurodegenerative disease characterized pathologically by the formation of Lewy bodies comprised mainly of α-synuclein. Assessment of skin synuclein has the potential as an excellent diagnostic method with high sensitivity, specificity, and reproducibility that is also convenient and acceptable to patients. In this review, we summarize findings regarding the characteristics of cutaneous nerve p-α-syn or α-syn deposits and their correlations with clinical phenotypes in PD patients with and without orthostatic hypotension and LRRK2, GBA, and SNCA gene mutations. This review can serve as a reference for the diagnosis and classification of PD based on α-syn deposit patterns and to deeply explore its pathogenesis. Funding statement: The work was partly supported by the National Natural Science Key Foundation of China (No. 81830040 and No 82130042) and the Program of Excellent Talents in Medical Science of Jiangsu Province (No. JCRCA2016006) .
first_indexed 2024-04-13T21:12:53Z
format Article
id doaj.art-0db7d6b0d485438e963d421dff3b6f80
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2352-3964
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-13T21:12:53Z
publishDate 2022-06-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series EBioMedicine
spelling doaj.art-0db7d6b0d485438e963d421dff3b6f802022-12-22T02:29:47ZengElsevierEBioMedicine2352-39642022-06-0180104076Skin alpha-synuclein deposit patterns: A predictor of Parkinson's disease subtypesYihang Han0Di Wu1Yanjuan Wang2Jian Xie3Zhijun Zhang4Department of Neurology, Affiliated Zhongda Hospital, Research Institution of Neuropsychiatry, School of Medicine, Southeast University, 87 Dingjia Qiao, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210009, ChinaDepartment of Neurology, Affiliated Zhongda Hospital, Research Institution of Neuropsychiatry, School of Medicine, Southeast University, 87 Dingjia Qiao, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210009, ChinaDepartment of Neurology, Affiliated Zhongda Hospital, Research Institution of Neuropsychiatry, School of Medicine, Southeast University, 87 Dingjia Qiao, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210009, ChinaDepartment of Neurology, Affiliated Zhongda Hospital, Research Institution of Neuropsychiatry, School of Medicine, Southeast University, 87 Dingjia Qiao, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210009, ChinaCorresponding author.; Department of Neurology, Affiliated Zhongda Hospital, Research Institution of Neuropsychiatry, School of Medicine, Southeast University, 87 Dingjia Qiao, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210009, ChinaSummary: Parkinson's disease (PD) is a neurodegenerative disease characterized pathologically by the formation of Lewy bodies comprised mainly of α-synuclein. Assessment of skin synuclein has the potential as an excellent diagnostic method with high sensitivity, specificity, and reproducibility that is also convenient and acceptable to patients. In this review, we summarize findings regarding the characteristics of cutaneous nerve p-α-syn or α-syn deposits and their correlations with clinical phenotypes in PD patients with and without orthostatic hypotension and LRRK2, GBA, and SNCA gene mutations. This review can serve as a reference for the diagnosis and classification of PD based on α-syn deposit patterns and to deeply explore its pathogenesis. Funding statement: The work was partly supported by the National Natural Science Key Foundation of China (No. 81830040 and No 82130042) and the Program of Excellent Talents in Medical Science of Jiangsu Province (No. JCRCA2016006) .http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352396422002572Parkinson's diseaseAlpha-synucleinAutonomic dysfunctionLRRK2GBASNCA
spellingShingle Yihang Han
Di Wu
Yanjuan Wang
Jian Xie
Zhijun Zhang
Skin alpha-synuclein deposit patterns: A predictor of Parkinson's disease subtypes
EBioMedicine
Parkinson's disease
Alpha-synuclein
Autonomic dysfunction
LRRK2
GBA
SNCA
title Skin alpha-synuclein deposit patterns: A predictor of Parkinson's disease subtypes
title_full Skin alpha-synuclein deposit patterns: A predictor of Parkinson's disease subtypes
title_fullStr Skin alpha-synuclein deposit patterns: A predictor of Parkinson's disease subtypes
title_full_unstemmed Skin alpha-synuclein deposit patterns: A predictor of Parkinson's disease subtypes
title_short Skin alpha-synuclein deposit patterns: A predictor of Parkinson's disease subtypes
title_sort skin alpha synuclein deposit patterns a predictor of parkinson s disease subtypes
topic Parkinson's disease
Alpha-synuclein
Autonomic dysfunction
LRRK2
GBA
SNCA
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352396422002572
work_keys_str_mv AT yihanghan skinalphasynucleindepositpatternsapredictorofparkinsonsdiseasesubtypes
AT diwu skinalphasynucleindepositpatternsapredictorofparkinsonsdiseasesubtypes
AT yanjuanwang skinalphasynucleindepositpatternsapredictorofparkinsonsdiseasesubtypes
AT jianxie skinalphasynucleindepositpatternsapredictorofparkinsonsdiseasesubtypes
AT zhijunzhang skinalphasynucleindepositpatternsapredictorofparkinsonsdiseasesubtypes