Traffic symbol recognition modulates bodily actions.

Traffic signals, i.e., iconic symbols conveying traffic rules, generally represent spatial or movement meanings, e.g., "Stop", "Go", "Bend warning", or "No entry", and we visually perceive these symbols and produce appropriate bodily actions. The traffic signa...

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Main Authors: Mayuko Iriguchi, Rumi Fujimura, Hiroki Koda, Nobuo Masataka
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2019-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0214281
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author Mayuko Iriguchi
Rumi Fujimura
Hiroki Koda
Nobuo Masataka
author_facet Mayuko Iriguchi
Rumi Fujimura
Hiroki Koda
Nobuo Masataka
author_sort Mayuko Iriguchi
collection DOAJ
description Traffic signals, i.e., iconic symbols conveying traffic rules, generally represent spatial or movement meanings, e.g., "Stop", "Go", "Bend warning", or "No entry", and we visually perceive these symbols and produce appropriate bodily actions. The traffic signals are clearly thought to assist in producing bodily actions such as going forward or stopping, and the combination of symbolic recognition through visual perception and production of bodily actions could be one example of embodied cognition. However, to what extent our bodily actions are associated with the symbolic representations of commonly used traffic signals remains unknown. Here we experimentally investigated how traffic symbol recognition cognitively affects bodily action patterns, by employing a simple stimulus-response task for traffic sign recognition with a response of either sliding or pushing down on a joystick in a gamepad. We found that when operating the joystick, participants' slide reaction in response to the "Go" traffic symbol was significantly faster than their push reaction, while their response time to the "Stop" signal showed no differences between sliding and pushing actions. These results suggested that there was a possible association between certain action patterns and traffic symbol recognition, and in particular the "Go" symbol was congruent with a sliding action as a bodily response. Our findings may thus reveal an example of embodied cognition in visual perception of traffic signals.
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spelling doaj.art-0dbc3b4eaa7244ecad34a4e31e6a96ac2022-12-21T19:56:22ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032019-01-01143e021428110.1371/journal.pone.0214281Traffic symbol recognition modulates bodily actions.Mayuko IriguchiRumi FujimuraHiroki KodaNobuo MasatakaTraffic signals, i.e., iconic symbols conveying traffic rules, generally represent spatial or movement meanings, e.g., "Stop", "Go", "Bend warning", or "No entry", and we visually perceive these symbols and produce appropriate bodily actions. The traffic signals are clearly thought to assist in producing bodily actions such as going forward or stopping, and the combination of symbolic recognition through visual perception and production of bodily actions could be one example of embodied cognition. However, to what extent our bodily actions are associated with the symbolic representations of commonly used traffic signals remains unknown. Here we experimentally investigated how traffic symbol recognition cognitively affects bodily action patterns, by employing a simple stimulus-response task for traffic sign recognition with a response of either sliding or pushing down on a joystick in a gamepad. We found that when operating the joystick, participants' slide reaction in response to the "Go" traffic symbol was significantly faster than their push reaction, while their response time to the "Stop" signal showed no differences between sliding and pushing actions. These results suggested that there was a possible association between certain action patterns and traffic symbol recognition, and in particular the "Go" symbol was congruent with a sliding action as a bodily response. Our findings may thus reveal an example of embodied cognition in visual perception of traffic signals.https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0214281
spellingShingle Mayuko Iriguchi
Rumi Fujimura
Hiroki Koda
Nobuo Masataka
Traffic symbol recognition modulates bodily actions.
PLoS ONE
title Traffic symbol recognition modulates bodily actions.
title_full Traffic symbol recognition modulates bodily actions.
title_fullStr Traffic symbol recognition modulates bodily actions.
title_full_unstemmed Traffic symbol recognition modulates bodily actions.
title_short Traffic symbol recognition modulates bodily actions.
title_sort traffic symbol recognition modulates bodily actions
url https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0214281
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AT rumifujimura trafficsymbolrecognitionmodulatesbodilyactions
AT hirokikoda trafficsymbolrecognitionmodulatesbodilyactions
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