Comparative, numerical, and experimental study of the influence of infrared radiation on a radiative-convective drying system for kaolin clay

This study investigates the effect of radiation intensity on the drying of kaolin clay using a redesigned radiative-convective dryer set. The convective and hybrid drying curves are evaluated, and the radiant system is characterized through numerical and experimental analysis of the view factor prof...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Alejandro Restrepo Román, Iván D. Bedoya, Andrés A. Amell
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-09-01
Series:Case Studies in Thermal Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214157X23006354
_version_ 1797729884610494464
author Alejandro Restrepo Román
Iván D. Bedoya
Andrés A. Amell
author_facet Alejandro Restrepo Román
Iván D. Bedoya
Andrés A. Amell
author_sort Alejandro Restrepo Román
collection DOAJ
description This study investigates the effect of radiation intensity on the drying of kaolin clay using a redesigned radiative-convective dryer set. The convective and hybrid drying curves are evaluated, and the radiant system is characterized through numerical and experimental analysis of the view factor profile and radiation contour by discrete ordinates model (DOM). The results demonstrate that radiation intensity and air velocity have a greater impact on the drying process than the air temperature. Notably, the air velocity is particularly influential at 2 m/s. A multivariate linear regression model is developed to represent the relationship between these variables with an R2 coefficient of determination of 82%. Under optimal hybrid drying conditions (air velocity: 2 m/s, air temperature: 40 °C, radiation intensity: 6.8 kW/m2), the mass flux is 15.1 times higher compared to convective drying conditions. Additionally, the discrete ordinates model accurately captures the behavior of radiation distribution in the 2D study, highlighting the need for further investigation in 3D to address magnitude of radiation deviations. These findings have significant implications for optimizing the drying process of kaolin clay and provide insights for the design of more efficient drying systems, as well as suggesting further research on the simulation and simplification of phenomena involving radiation heat transfer.
first_indexed 2024-03-12T11:36:08Z
format Article
id doaj.art-0dbe5cee8a504b4aba04a1af83f1f479
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2214-157X
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-12T11:36:08Z
publishDate 2023-09-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Case Studies in Thermal Engineering
spelling doaj.art-0dbe5cee8a504b4aba04a1af83f1f4792023-09-01T05:01:53ZengElsevierCase Studies in Thermal Engineering2214-157X2023-09-0149103329Comparative, numerical, and experimental study of the influence of infrared radiation on a radiative-convective drying system for kaolin clayAlejandro Restrepo Román0Iván D. Bedoya1Andrés A. Amell2El Grupo de Ciencia y Tecnología del Gas y Uso Eficiente y Racional de la Energía, Facultad de Ingeniería, Universidad de Antioquia, Calle 67 N° 53 – 108, Bloque 19 – 000, Medellín, ColombiaEl Grupo de Ciencia y Tecnología del Gas y Uso Eficiente y Racional de la Energía, Facultad de Ingeniería, Universidad de Antioquia, Calle 67 N° 53 – 108, Bloque 19 – 000, Medellín, ColombiaCorresponding author.; El Grupo de Ciencia y Tecnología del Gas y Uso Eficiente y Racional de la Energía, Facultad de Ingeniería, Universidad de Antioquia, Calle 67 N° 53 – 108, Bloque 19 – 000, Medellín, ColombiaThis study investigates the effect of radiation intensity on the drying of kaolin clay using a redesigned radiative-convective dryer set. The convective and hybrid drying curves are evaluated, and the radiant system is characterized through numerical and experimental analysis of the view factor profile and radiation contour by discrete ordinates model (DOM). The results demonstrate that radiation intensity and air velocity have a greater impact on the drying process than the air temperature. Notably, the air velocity is particularly influential at 2 m/s. A multivariate linear regression model is developed to represent the relationship between these variables with an R2 coefficient of determination of 82%. Under optimal hybrid drying conditions (air velocity: 2 m/s, air temperature: 40 °C, radiation intensity: 6.8 kW/m2), the mass flux is 15.1 times higher compared to convective drying conditions. Additionally, the discrete ordinates model accurately captures the behavior of radiation distribution in the 2D study, highlighting the need for further investigation in 3D to address magnitude of radiation deviations. These findings have significant implications for optimizing the drying process of kaolin clay and provide insights for the design of more efficient drying systems, as well as suggesting further research on the simulation and simplification of phenomena involving radiation heat transfer.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214157X23006354Drying tunnelInfrared radiationConvective heat transferClayHybrid dryingNumerical simulation
spellingShingle Alejandro Restrepo Román
Iván D. Bedoya
Andrés A. Amell
Comparative, numerical, and experimental study of the influence of infrared radiation on a radiative-convective drying system for kaolin clay
Case Studies in Thermal Engineering
Drying tunnel
Infrared radiation
Convective heat transfer
Clay
Hybrid drying
Numerical simulation
title Comparative, numerical, and experimental study of the influence of infrared radiation on a radiative-convective drying system for kaolin clay
title_full Comparative, numerical, and experimental study of the influence of infrared radiation on a radiative-convective drying system for kaolin clay
title_fullStr Comparative, numerical, and experimental study of the influence of infrared radiation on a radiative-convective drying system for kaolin clay
title_full_unstemmed Comparative, numerical, and experimental study of the influence of infrared radiation on a radiative-convective drying system for kaolin clay
title_short Comparative, numerical, and experimental study of the influence of infrared radiation on a radiative-convective drying system for kaolin clay
title_sort comparative numerical and experimental study of the influence of infrared radiation on a radiative convective drying system for kaolin clay
topic Drying tunnel
Infrared radiation
Convective heat transfer
Clay
Hybrid drying
Numerical simulation
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214157X23006354
work_keys_str_mv AT alejandrorestreporoman comparativenumericalandexperimentalstudyoftheinfluenceofinfraredradiationonaradiativeconvectivedryingsystemforkaolinclay
AT ivandbedoya comparativenumericalandexperimentalstudyoftheinfluenceofinfraredradiationonaradiativeconvectivedryingsystemforkaolinclay
AT andresaamell comparativenumericalandexperimentalstudyoftheinfluenceofinfraredradiationonaradiativeconvectivedryingsystemforkaolinclay