Universal short-range order and material dependent glass-forming ability of metallic liquids and glasses

Although the crystal structures of pure metals are material dependent, we theoretically find that entropy-driven docosahedral local structures are the most frequent in their melts and glasses, independent of their crystal structures. In terms of the docosahedral short-range order, we explain why bod...

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Main Authors: Kengo Nishio, Anh Khoa Augustin Lu, Takehide Miyazaki
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: American Physical Society 2019-08-01
Series:Physical Review Research
Online Access:http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.1.012013
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author Kengo Nishio
Anh Khoa Augustin Lu
Takehide Miyazaki
author_facet Kengo Nishio
Anh Khoa Augustin Lu
Takehide Miyazaki
author_sort Kengo Nishio
collection DOAJ
description Although the crystal structures of pure metals are material dependent, we theoretically find that entropy-driven docosahedral local structures are the most frequent in their melts and glasses, independent of their crystal structures. In terms of the docosahedral short-range order, we explain why body-centered-cubic metals have higher glass-forming ability than face-centered-cubic ones.
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spelling doaj.art-0dc1800cabaf45719d8a7728717301592024-04-12T16:45:28ZengAmerican Physical SocietyPhysical Review Research2643-15642019-08-011101201310.1103/PhysRevResearch.1.012013Universal short-range order and material dependent glass-forming ability of metallic liquids and glassesKengo NishioAnh Khoa Augustin LuTakehide MiyazakiAlthough the crystal structures of pure metals are material dependent, we theoretically find that entropy-driven docosahedral local structures are the most frequent in their melts and glasses, independent of their crystal structures. In terms of the docosahedral short-range order, we explain why body-centered-cubic metals have higher glass-forming ability than face-centered-cubic ones.http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.1.012013
spellingShingle Kengo Nishio
Anh Khoa Augustin Lu
Takehide Miyazaki
Universal short-range order and material dependent glass-forming ability of metallic liquids and glasses
Physical Review Research
title Universal short-range order and material dependent glass-forming ability of metallic liquids and glasses
title_full Universal short-range order and material dependent glass-forming ability of metallic liquids and glasses
title_fullStr Universal short-range order and material dependent glass-forming ability of metallic liquids and glasses
title_full_unstemmed Universal short-range order and material dependent glass-forming ability of metallic liquids and glasses
title_short Universal short-range order and material dependent glass-forming ability of metallic liquids and glasses
title_sort universal short range order and material dependent glass forming ability of metallic liquids and glasses
url http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.1.012013
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