Knowledge, attitude, and practice of pesticide use by vegetable growers in Bangladesh: a health literacy perspective in relation to non-communicable diseases

Pesticides are widely used by vegetable growers in Bangladesh, however the health consequences of these chemicals in relation to non-communicable diseases (NCDs) is largely unknown. NCDs have emerged as a major health concern in recent decades and cause deaths, chronic illnesses, and psychosomatic s...

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Main Authors: A. K. M. Shahidullah, Anisul Islam, Mokhlesur Rahman
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-08-01
Series:Frontiers in Sustainable Food Systems
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fsufs.2023.1199871/full
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author A. K. M. Shahidullah
Anisul Islam
Mokhlesur Rahman
author_facet A. K. M. Shahidullah
Anisul Islam
Mokhlesur Rahman
author_sort A. K. M. Shahidullah
collection DOAJ
description Pesticides are widely used by vegetable growers in Bangladesh, however the health consequences of these chemicals in relation to non-communicable diseases (NCDs) is largely unknown. NCDs have emerged as a major health concern in recent decades and cause deaths, chronic illnesses, and psychosomatic suffering for people worldwide. In Bangladesh, a lack of health literacy among other reasons contributes to the occurrence and prevalence of NCDs. This study interprets and evaluates the status of key health literacy forming components, such as knowledge, attitude, and practices (KAP) of vegetable growers with respect to the use of pesticides. The study was carried out in six districts of Bangladesh. A multistage sampling procedure was used to obtain a survey sample of 334 farmers who grow vegetables and use pesticides. The results revealed that the level of knowledge of the farmers is poor. They are also not very aware of the relationship between pesticide use and potential vulnerability to NCDs. Such knowledge, along with attitude and practices developed through long-held beliefs and perceptions are not helpful for the safe and appropriate use and application of pesticides. To redress such KAP situations among vegetable growers, we posit that policy actors and stakeholders across public health and agricultural sectors, and developmental agencies must strive to improve health literacy in terms of KAP. Large-scale programmatic interventions in the knowledge, attitude, and practices of vegetable growers through training, education, or mass promotion could enhance their literacy and diminish the unabated use of pesticides.
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spelling doaj.art-0dc20d6cbbaf4b9a8f44b31ca16f0fae2023-08-31T15:37:00ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Sustainable Food Systems2571-581X2023-08-01710.3389/fsufs.2023.11998711199871Knowledge, attitude, and practice of pesticide use by vegetable growers in Bangladesh: a health literacy perspective in relation to non-communicable diseasesA. K. M. Shahidullah0Anisul Islam1Mokhlesur Rahman2Business Administration Program, School of Arts and Social Sciences, Memorial University of Newfoundland, Grenfell Campus, Corner Brook, NL, CanadaCentre for Natural Resource Studies (CNRS), Dhaka, BangladeshCentre for Natural Resource Studies (CNRS), Dhaka, BangladeshPesticides are widely used by vegetable growers in Bangladesh, however the health consequences of these chemicals in relation to non-communicable diseases (NCDs) is largely unknown. NCDs have emerged as a major health concern in recent decades and cause deaths, chronic illnesses, and psychosomatic suffering for people worldwide. In Bangladesh, a lack of health literacy among other reasons contributes to the occurrence and prevalence of NCDs. This study interprets and evaluates the status of key health literacy forming components, such as knowledge, attitude, and practices (KAP) of vegetable growers with respect to the use of pesticides. The study was carried out in six districts of Bangladesh. A multistage sampling procedure was used to obtain a survey sample of 334 farmers who grow vegetables and use pesticides. The results revealed that the level of knowledge of the farmers is poor. They are also not very aware of the relationship between pesticide use and potential vulnerability to NCDs. Such knowledge, along with attitude and practices developed through long-held beliefs and perceptions are not helpful for the safe and appropriate use and application of pesticides. To redress such KAP situations among vegetable growers, we posit that policy actors and stakeholders across public health and agricultural sectors, and developmental agencies must strive to improve health literacy in terms of KAP. Large-scale programmatic interventions in the knowledge, attitude, and practices of vegetable growers through training, education, or mass promotion could enhance their literacy and diminish the unabated use of pesticides.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fsufs.2023.1199871/fullpesticide usevegetables growersKAPhealth literacynon-communicable diseases
spellingShingle A. K. M. Shahidullah
Anisul Islam
Mokhlesur Rahman
Knowledge, attitude, and practice of pesticide use by vegetable growers in Bangladesh: a health literacy perspective in relation to non-communicable diseases
Frontiers in Sustainable Food Systems
pesticide use
vegetables growers
KAP
health literacy
non-communicable diseases
title Knowledge, attitude, and practice of pesticide use by vegetable growers in Bangladesh: a health literacy perspective in relation to non-communicable diseases
title_full Knowledge, attitude, and practice of pesticide use by vegetable growers in Bangladesh: a health literacy perspective in relation to non-communicable diseases
title_fullStr Knowledge, attitude, and practice of pesticide use by vegetable growers in Bangladesh: a health literacy perspective in relation to non-communicable diseases
title_full_unstemmed Knowledge, attitude, and practice of pesticide use by vegetable growers in Bangladesh: a health literacy perspective in relation to non-communicable diseases
title_short Knowledge, attitude, and practice of pesticide use by vegetable growers in Bangladesh: a health literacy perspective in relation to non-communicable diseases
title_sort knowledge attitude and practice of pesticide use by vegetable growers in bangladesh a health literacy perspective in relation to non communicable diseases
topic pesticide use
vegetables growers
KAP
health literacy
non-communicable diseases
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fsufs.2023.1199871/full
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AT mokhlesurrahman knowledgeattitudeandpracticeofpesticideusebyvegetablegrowersinbangladeshahealthliteracyperspectiveinrelationtononcommunicablediseases