The Mediating Role of Cognitive Emotion Regulation and Mindfulness in the Relationship Between Worry and Generalized Anxiety

Background and Aim Various research studies have investigated the relationship between anxiety and worry. The present study aimed to examine the mediating role of cognitive emotion regulation and mindfulness in the relationship between anxiety and worry. Methods & Materials The present study fol...

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Main Authors: Maliheh Rahmani, Zahra Zanjani, Abdollah Omidi
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Arak Medical University 2022-03-01
Series:Majallah-i dānishgāh-i ̒ulūm-i pizishkī-i Arāk
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jams.arakmu.ac.ir/article-1-7073-en.html
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author Maliheh Rahmani
Zahra Zanjani
Abdollah Omidi
author_facet Maliheh Rahmani
Zahra Zanjani
Abdollah Omidi
author_sort Maliheh Rahmani
collection DOAJ
description Background and Aim Various research studies have investigated the relationship between anxiety and worry. The present study aimed to examine the mediating role of cognitive emotion regulation and mindfulness in the relationship between anxiety and worry. Methods & Materials The present study follows a correlational design study. The research sample included 248 students of Kashan universities in Iran studying in the 2017-2018 academic year. The study data were collected using the generalized anxiety disorder (GAD-7), Pennsylvania state worry questionnaire (PSWQ), the Persian short form of cognitive emotion regulation questionnaire (CERQ-P-short form), and five-factor mindfulness questionnaire (FFMQ). Then, the obtained data were analyzed using the SPSS v. 22 and AMOS v. 22 software. Ethical Considerations The Ethics Committee of Kashan University of Medical Sciences approved the study (Code: IR.KAUMS.REC.1396.36). Results The results showed a significant relationship between generalized anxiety and worry, worry and cognitive emotion regulation, worry and mindfulness, generalized anxiety and cognitive emotion regulation, and anxiety and mindfulness. The results of the structural equation modeling confirmed the mediating role of cognitive emotion regulation in the relationship between anxiety and worry. Also, the path coefficient of mindfulness and anxiety was removed from the model because it was not significant. Conclusion Generally, cognitive emotion regulation plays a mediating role in the relationship between anxiety and worry. These findings seem applicable in the individual, family, educational, therapeutic, and interpersonal mental health fields.
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spelling doaj.art-0dccd5be7b5146aaa78aa95e041fd6172022-12-22T03:55:20ZfasArak Medical UniversityMajallah-i dānishgāh-i ̒ulūm-i pizishkī-i Arāk1735-53382008-644X2022-03-01251142155The Mediating Role of Cognitive Emotion Regulation and Mindfulness in the Relationship Between Worry and Generalized AnxietyMaliheh Rahmani0Zahra Zanjani1Abdollah Omidi2 Department of Clinical Psychology, Faculty of Humanities, Shahed University, Tehran, Iran. Department of Clinical Psychology, Faculty of Medicine, Kashan University of Medical Sciences, Kashan, Iran. Department of Clinical Psychology, Faculty of Medicine, Kashan University of Medical Sciences, Kashan, Iran. Background and Aim Various research studies have investigated the relationship between anxiety and worry. The present study aimed to examine the mediating role of cognitive emotion regulation and mindfulness in the relationship between anxiety and worry. Methods & Materials The present study follows a correlational design study. The research sample included 248 students of Kashan universities in Iran studying in the 2017-2018 academic year. The study data were collected using the generalized anxiety disorder (GAD-7), Pennsylvania state worry questionnaire (PSWQ), the Persian short form of cognitive emotion regulation questionnaire (CERQ-P-short form), and five-factor mindfulness questionnaire (FFMQ). Then, the obtained data were analyzed using the SPSS v. 22 and AMOS v. 22 software. Ethical Considerations The Ethics Committee of Kashan University of Medical Sciences approved the study (Code: IR.KAUMS.REC.1396.36). Results The results showed a significant relationship between generalized anxiety and worry, worry and cognitive emotion regulation, worry and mindfulness, generalized anxiety and cognitive emotion regulation, and anxiety and mindfulness. The results of the structural equation modeling confirmed the mediating role of cognitive emotion regulation in the relationship between anxiety and worry. Also, the path coefficient of mindfulness and anxiety was removed from the model because it was not significant. Conclusion Generally, cognitive emotion regulation plays a mediating role in the relationship between anxiety and worry. These findings seem applicable in the individual, family, educational, therapeutic, and interpersonal mental health fields.http://jams.arakmu.ac.ir/article-1-7073-en.htmlworrygeneralized anxietycognitive emotion regulationmindfulnessstructural equation modeling
spellingShingle Maliheh Rahmani
Zahra Zanjani
Abdollah Omidi
The Mediating Role of Cognitive Emotion Regulation and Mindfulness in the Relationship Between Worry and Generalized Anxiety
Majallah-i dānishgāh-i ̒ulūm-i pizishkī-i Arāk
worry
generalized anxiety
cognitive emotion regulation
mindfulness
structural equation modeling
title The Mediating Role of Cognitive Emotion Regulation and Mindfulness in the Relationship Between Worry and Generalized Anxiety
title_full The Mediating Role of Cognitive Emotion Regulation and Mindfulness in the Relationship Between Worry and Generalized Anxiety
title_fullStr The Mediating Role of Cognitive Emotion Regulation and Mindfulness in the Relationship Between Worry and Generalized Anxiety
title_full_unstemmed The Mediating Role of Cognitive Emotion Regulation and Mindfulness in the Relationship Between Worry and Generalized Anxiety
title_short The Mediating Role of Cognitive Emotion Regulation and Mindfulness in the Relationship Between Worry and Generalized Anxiety
title_sort mediating role of cognitive emotion regulation and mindfulness in the relationship between worry and generalized anxiety
topic worry
generalized anxiety
cognitive emotion regulation
mindfulness
structural equation modeling
url http://jams.arakmu.ac.ir/article-1-7073-en.html
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