A Novel Noise Suppression Channel Estimation Method Based on Adaptive Weighted Averaging for OFDM Systems

Orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) systems have inherent symmetric properties, such as coding and decoding, constellation mapping and demapping, inverse fast Fourier transform (IFFT) and fast Fourier transform (FFT) operations corresponding to multi-carrier modulation and demodulation...

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Main Authors: Mingtong Zhang, Xiao Zhou, Chengyou Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-08-01
Series:Symmetry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/11/8/997
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author Mingtong Zhang
Xiao Zhou
Chengyou Wang
author_facet Mingtong Zhang
Xiao Zhou
Chengyou Wang
author_sort Mingtong Zhang
collection DOAJ
description Orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) systems have inherent symmetric properties, such as coding and decoding, constellation mapping and demapping, inverse fast Fourier transform (IFFT) and fast Fourier transform (FFT) operations corresponding to multi-carrier modulation and demodulation, and channel estimation is a necessary module to resist channel fading in the OFDM system. However, the noise in the channel will significantly affect the accuracy of channel estimation, which further affects the recovery quality of the final received signals. Therefore, this paper proposes an efficient noise suppression channel estimation method for OFDM systems based on adaptive weighted averaging. The basic idea of the proposed method is averaging the last few channel coefficients obtained from coarse estimation to suppress the noise effect, while the average frame number is adaptively adjusted by combining Doppler spread and signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) information. Meanwhile, to better combat the negative effect brought by Doppler spread and inter-carrier interference (ICI), the proposed method introduces a weighting factor to correct the weighted value of each frame in the averaging process. Simulation results show that the proposed channel estimation method is effective and provides better performance compared with other conventional channel estimation methods.
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spelling doaj.art-0dd20d6868d94bafadde7c0016c222262022-12-22T04:03:38ZengMDPI AGSymmetry2073-89942019-08-0111899710.3390/sym11080997sym11080997A Novel Noise Suppression Channel Estimation Method Based on Adaptive Weighted Averaging for OFDM SystemsMingtong Zhang0Xiao Zhou1Chengyou Wang2School of Mechanical, Electrical and Information Engineering, Shandong University, Weihai 264209, ChinaSchool of Mechanical, Electrical and Information Engineering, Shandong University, Weihai 264209, ChinaSchool of Mechanical, Electrical and Information Engineering, Shandong University, Weihai 264209, ChinaOrthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) systems have inherent symmetric properties, such as coding and decoding, constellation mapping and demapping, inverse fast Fourier transform (IFFT) and fast Fourier transform (FFT) operations corresponding to multi-carrier modulation and demodulation, and channel estimation is a necessary module to resist channel fading in the OFDM system. However, the noise in the channel will significantly affect the accuracy of channel estimation, which further affects the recovery quality of the final received signals. Therefore, this paper proposes an efficient noise suppression channel estimation method for OFDM systems based on adaptive weighted averaging. The basic idea of the proposed method is averaging the last few channel coefficients obtained from coarse estimation to suppress the noise effect, while the average frame number is adaptively adjusted by combining Doppler spread and signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) information. Meanwhile, to better combat the negative effect brought by Doppler spread and inter-carrier interference (ICI), the proposed method introduces a weighting factor to correct the weighted value of each frame in the averaging process. Simulation results show that the proposed channel estimation method is effective and provides better performance compared with other conventional channel estimation methods.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/11/8/997channel estimationorthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM)adaptive weighted averaging (AWA)adaptive unweighted averaging (AUA)noise suppression
spellingShingle Mingtong Zhang
Xiao Zhou
Chengyou Wang
A Novel Noise Suppression Channel Estimation Method Based on Adaptive Weighted Averaging for OFDM Systems
Symmetry
channel estimation
orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM)
adaptive weighted averaging (AWA)
adaptive unweighted averaging (AUA)
noise suppression
title A Novel Noise Suppression Channel Estimation Method Based on Adaptive Weighted Averaging for OFDM Systems
title_full A Novel Noise Suppression Channel Estimation Method Based on Adaptive Weighted Averaging for OFDM Systems
title_fullStr A Novel Noise Suppression Channel Estimation Method Based on Adaptive Weighted Averaging for OFDM Systems
title_full_unstemmed A Novel Noise Suppression Channel Estimation Method Based on Adaptive Weighted Averaging for OFDM Systems
title_short A Novel Noise Suppression Channel Estimation Method Based on Adaptive Weighted Averaging for OFDM Systems
title_sort novel noise suppression channel estimation method based on adaptive weighted averaging for ofdm systems
topic channel estimation
orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM)
adaptive weighted averaging (AWA)
adaptive unweighted averaging (AUA)
noise suppression
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/11/8/997
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