Isolation, identification, and whole-genome sequencing of high-yield protease bacteria from Daqu of ZhangGong Laojiu

A total of 296 strains of protease-producing bacteria were isolated and purified from medium-temperature Daqu produced by ZhangGong LaoJiu Wine Co. Ltd. After calculating the ratio of transparent ring diameter to colony diameter and measuring the protease activities, a strain of high-yield protease...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yanbo Liu, Junying Fu, Linlin Wang, Zhijun Zhao, Huihui Wang, Suna Han, Xiyu Sun, Chunmei Pan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2022-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9041807/?tool=EBI
_version_ 1811302780078391296
author Yanbo Liu
Junying Fu
Linlin Wang
Zhijun Zhao
Huihui Wang
Suna Han
Xiyu Sun
Chunmei Pan
author_facet Yanbo Liu
Junying Fu
Linlin Wang
Zhijun Zhao
Huihui Wang
Suna Han
Xiyu Sun
Chunmei Pan
author_sort Yanbo Liu
collection DOAJ
description A total of 296 strains of protease-producing bacteria were isolated and purified from medium-temperature Daqu produced by ZhangGong LaoJiu Wine Co. Ltd. After calculating the ratio of transparent ring diameter to colony diameter and measuring the protease activities, a strain of high-yield protease bacteria, called DW-7, was screened out with a protease activity of 99.54 U/mL. Through morphological observation, 16S rDNA sequence analysis, and physiological and biochemical tests, the isolated bacteria DW-7 was determined to be Bacillus velezensis. In addition, whole-genome sequencing (WGS), using PacBio and the Illumina platform, was performed. Gene annotation was then conducted using the Clusters of Orthologous Groups (COG), Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG), Non-Redundant Protein Sequence Database (NR), and Gene Ontology (GO) databases. The results showed that the genome of DW-7 was 3,942,829 bp long with a GC content of 46.45%. A total of 3,662 protein-encoding genes were predicted, with a total length of 3,402,822 bp. Additionally, 2,283; 2,796; and 2,127 genes were annotated in the COG, KEGG, and GO databases, respectively. A total of 196 high-yield protease genes were mainly enriched in the metabolism of alanine, aspartic acid, glutamate, glycine, serine, and threonine, as well as ABC transporter and transporter pathways.
first_indexed 2024-04-13T07:35:22Z
format Article
id doaj.art-0dd56323b5c04ebba3729eb6ba8ac2e5
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1932-6203
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-13T07:35:22Z
publishDate 2022-01-01
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
record_format Article
series PLoS ONE
spelling doaj.art-0dd56323b5c04ebba3729eb6ba8ac2e52022-12-22T02:56:09ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032022-01-01174Isolation, identification, and whole-genome sequencing of high-yield protease bacteria from Daqu of ZhangGong LaojiuYanbo LiuJunying FuLinlin WangZhijun ZhaoHuihui WangSuna HanXiyu SunChunmei PanA total of 296 strains of protease-producing bacteria were isolated and purified from medium-temperature Daqu produced by ZhangGong LaoJiu Wine Co. Ltd. After calculating the ratio of transparent ring diameter to colony diameter and measuring the protease activities, a strain of high-yield protease bacteria, called DW-7, was screened out with a protease activity of 99.54 U/mL. Through morphological observation, 16S rDNA sequence analysis, and physiological and biochemical tests, the isolated bacteria DW-7 was determined to be Bacillus velezensis. In addition, whole-genome sequencing (WGS), using PacBio and the Illumina platform, was performed. Gene annotation was then conducted using the Clusters of Orthologous Groups (COG), Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG), Non-Redundant Protein Sequence Database (NR), and Gene Ontology (GO) databases. The results showed that the genome of DW-7 was 3,942,829 bp long with a GC content of 46.45%. A total of 3,662 protein-encoding genes were predicted, with a total length of 3,402,822 bp. Additionally, 2,283; 2,796; and 2,127 genes were annotated in the COG, KEGG, and GO databases, respectively. A total of 196 high-yield protease genes were mainly enriched in the metabolism of alanine, aspartic acid, glutamate, glycine, serine, and threonine, as well as ABC transporter and transporter pathways.https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9041807/?tool=EBI
spellingShingle Yanbo Liu
Junying Fu
Linlin Wang
Zhijun Zhao
Huihui Wang
Suna Han
Xiyu Sun
Chunmei Pan
Isolation, identification, and whole-genome sequencing of high-yield protease bacteria from Daqu of ZhangGong Laojiu
PLoS ONE
title Isolation, identification, and whole-genome sequencing of high-yield protease bacteria from Daqu of ZhangGong Laojiu
title_full Isolation, identification, and whole-genome sequencing of high-yield protease bacteria from Daqu of ZhangGong Laojiu
title_fullStr Isolation, identification, and whole-genome sequencing of high-yield protease bacteria from Daqu of ZhangGong Laojiu
title_full_unstemmed Isolation, identification, and whole-genome sequencing of high-yield protease bacteria from Daqu of ZhangGong Laojiu
title_short Isolation, identification, and whole-genome sequencing of high-yield protease bacteria from Daqu of ZhangGong Laojiu
title_sort isolation identification and whole genome sequencing of high yield protease bacteria from daqu of zhanggong laojiu
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9041807/?tool=EBI
work_keys_str_mv AT yanboliu isolationidentificationandwholegenomesequencingofhighyieldproteasebacteriafromdaquofzhanggonglaojiu
AT junyingfu isolationidentificationandwholegenomesequencingofhighyieldproteasebacteriafromdaquofzhanggonglaojiu
AT linlinwang isolationidentificationandwholegenomesequencingofhighyieldproteasebacteriafromdaquofzhanggonglaojiu
AT zhijunzhao isolationidentificationandwholegenomesequencingofhighyieldproteasebacteriafromdaquofzhanggonglaojiu
AT huihuiwang isolationidentificationandwholegenomesequencingofhighyieldproteasebacteriafromdaquofzhanggonglaojiu
AT sunahan isolationidentificationandwholegenomesequencingofhighyieldproteasebacteriafromdaquofzhanggonglaojiu
AT xiyusun isolationidentificationandwholegenomesequencingofhighyieldproteasebacteriafromdaquofzhanggonglaojiu
AT chunmeipan isolationidentificationandwholegenomesequencingofhighyieldproteasebacteriafromdaquofzhanggonglaojiu