Effect of arbuscular mycorrhizae fungi on morphological and physiological characteristics of Pistacia khinjuk under drought stress
The effect of arbuscular mycorrhizae fungi (AMF) on morphological and physiological characteristics of Pistacia khinjuk under drought stress were studied in Ilam, Iran. First, the mycorrhizae fungi associated with Pistacia khinjuk trees were isolated and identified and then their effects on morpholo...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | fas |
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Research Institute of Forests and Rangelands of Iran
2011-06-01
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| Series: | تحقیقات جنگل و صنوبر ایران |
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| Online Access: | http://ijfpr.areeo.ac.ir/article_107570_924414223880ca8fb65098750ce77f14.pdf |
| _version_ | 1818539779598319616 |
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| author | Javad Mirzaei Moslem Akbarinia Ebraheim Mohamadi Goltapeh Mazaffar Sharifi Younes Rezaei Danesh |
| author_facet | Javad Mirzaei Moslem Akbarinia Ebraheim Mohamadi Goltapeh Mazaffar Sharifi Younes Rezaei Danesh |
| author_sort | Javad Mirzaei |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | The effect of arbuscular mycorrhizae fungi (AMF) on morphological and physiological characteristics of Pistacia khinjuk under drought stress were studied in Ilam, Iran. First, the mycorrhizae fungi associated with Pistacia khinjuk trees were isolated and identified and then their effects on morphological and physiological characteristics of Pistacia khinjuk under greenhouse condition were assayed. It was found that survival of seedling was not affected by mycorrhizae and irrigation, but other physiological and morphological characteristics were affected, separately. Therefore, mycorrhizae as well as irrigation increased root collar diameter, seedling height, terminal growth, leaf number, refresh weight of shoot and root, root volume, leaf area, photosynthesis and transpiration. In contrast to irrigation, AMF didn’t effect on root length, root dry weight, leaf surface temperature, stomatal conductance and photosynthesis. So, we can propose that in dry and sub dry region, for best success in afforestation, seedling is better to be associated with AMF. |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-11T21:46:36Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-0dd64bb19b814c3492293b92aeb5694f |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1735-0883 2383-1146 |
| language | fas |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-11T21:46:36Z |
| publishDate | 2011-06-01 |
| publisher | Research Institute of Forests and Rangelands of Iran |
| record_format | Article |
| series | تحقیقات جنگل و صنوبر ایران |
| spelling | doaj.art-0dd64bb19b814c3492293b92aeb5694f2022-12-22T00:49:35ZfasResearch Institute of Forests and Rangelands of Iranتحقیقات جنگل و صنوبر ایران1735-08832383-11462011-06-0119230029110.22092/ijfpr.2011.107570107570Effect of arbuscular mycorrhizae fungi on morphological and physiological characteristics of Pistacia khinjuk under drought stressJavad Mirzaei0Moslem Akbarinia1Ebraheim Mohamadi Goltapeh2Mazaffar Sharifi3Younes Rezaei Danesh4Ph.D. Student, Faculty of Natural Resources and Marine Science, Tarbiat Modarres UniversityFaculty of Natural Resources and Marine Science, Tarbiat Modarres UniversityProfessor, Faculty of Agriculture, Tarbiat Modares UniversityAssistant Prof., Faculty of Science, Tarbiat Modarres UniversityAssistant Prof., Faculty of Agriculture, Urmia UniversityThe effect of arbuscular mycorrhizae fungi (AMF) on morphological and physiological characteristics of Pistacia khinjuk under drought stress were studied in Ilam, Iran. First, the mycorrhizae fungi associated with Pistacia khinjuk trees were isolated and identified and then their effects on morphological and physiological characteristics of Pistacia khinjuk under greenhouse condition were assayed. It was found that survival of seedling was not affected by mycorrhizae and irrigation, but other physiological and morphological characteristics were affected, separately. Therefore, mycorrhizae as well as irrigation increased root collar diameter, seedling height, terminal growth, leaf number, refresh weight of shoot and root, root volume, leaf area, photosynthesis and transpiration. In contrast to irrigation, AMF didn’t effect on root length, root dry weight, leaf surface temperature, stomatal conductance and photosynthesis. So, we can propose that in dry and sub dry region, for best success in afforestation, seedling is better to be associated with AMF.http://ijfpr.areeo.ac.ir/article_107570_924414223880ca8fb65098750ce77f14.pdfArbuscular mycorrhizaemorphologicphysiologicdrought stressPistacia khinjukIran |
| spellingShingle | Javad Mirzaei Moslem Akbarinia Ebraheim Mohamadi Goltapeh Mazaffar Sharifi Younes Rezaei Danesh Effect of arbuscular mycorrhizae fungi on morphological and physiological characteristics of Pistacia khinjuk under drought stress تحقیقات جنگل و صنوبر ایران Arbuscular mycorrhizae morphologic physiologic drought stress Pistacia khinjuk Iran |
| title | Effect of arbuscular mycorrhizae fungi on morphological and physiological characteristics of Pistacia khinjuk under drought stress |
| title_full | Effect of arbuscular mycorrhizae fungi on morphological and physiological characteristics of Pistacia khinjuk under drought stress |
| title_fullStr | Effect of arbuscular mycorrhizae fungi on morphological and physiological characteristics of Pistacia khinjuk under drought stress |
| title_full_unstemmed | Effect of arbuscular mycorrhizae fungi on morphological and physiological characteristics of Pistacia khinjuk under drought stress |
| title_short | Effect of arbuscular mycorrhizae fungi on morphological and physiological characteristics of Pistacia khinjuk under drought stress |
| title_sort | effect of arbuscular mycorrhizae fungi on morphological and physiological characteristics of pistacia khinjuk under drought stress |
| topic | Arbuscular mycorrhizae morphologic physiologic drought stress Pistacia khinjuk Iran |
| url | http://ijfpr.areeo.ac.ir/article_107570_924414223880ca8fb65098750ce77f14.pdf |
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