A hybrid modulation strategy suitable for MMC with small quantities of sub-modules

As the voltage level is relatively low under medium and low voltage distribution network,the number of modular multilevel converter (MMC) sub-modules is also small. Therefore,the modulation mode of MMC with small quantities of sub-modules has an important influence on the performance of the MMC syst...

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Main Authors: CHEN Jing, ZHAO Tao, XU You, SUN Quan, ZHANG Cheng, CAO Yunkai
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Department of Electric Power Engineering Technology 2022-09-01
Series:电力工程技术
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.epet-info.com/dlgcjs/article/html/211029640
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author CHEN Jing
ZHAO Tao
XU You
SUN Quan
ZHANG Cheng
CAO Yunkai
author_facet CHEN Jing
ZHAO Tao
XU You
SUN Quan
ZHANG Cheng
CAO Yunkai
author_sort CHEN Jing
collection DOAJ
description As the voltage level is relatively low under medium and low voltage distribution network,the number of modular multilevel converter (MMC) sub-modules is also small. Therefore,the modulation mode of MMC with small quantities of sub-modules has an important influence on the performance of the MMC system. In order to improve the output quality and output capability of the MMC with small quantities of sub-modules,a hybrid modulation strategy suitable for MMC with small quantities of sub-modules based on level step switching at a high modulation degree is proposed. On the basis of the nearest level modulation (NLM),the MMC is controlled to switch between NLM and the carrier phase shift pulse width modulation (CPS-PWM) at the output level step point in real time. At the same time,the circulation control and the sub-module voltage equalization control are combined to further ensure the normal operation of MMC with small quantities of sub-modules under the hybrid modulation. Then,the simulation model of MMC hybrid modulation with four sub-modules is established,and a simulation study is carried out on the MMC hybrid modulation strategy of the MMC with small quantities of sub-modules. The results show that the proposed hybrid modulation strategy not only takes into account the characteristics of low output harmonics and low switching loss,but also improves its output quality. And its operation in high-profile system increases the DC voltage utilization rate and improves the output capacity of the MMC with small quantities of sub-modules.
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spelling doaj.art-0dd707ecff6041338ae5370f9724ba2a2022-12-22T02:05:53ZzhoEditorial Department of Electric Power Engineering Technology电力工程技术2096-32032022-09-0141518619210.12158/j.2096-3203.2022.05.023A hybrid modulation strategy suitable for MMC with small quantities of sub-modulesCHEN Jing0ZHAO Tao1XU You2SUN Quan3ZHANG Cheng4CAO Yunkai5School of Automation, Nanjing Institute of Technology, Nanjing 211167, ChinaSchool of Automation, Nanjing Institute of Technology, Nanjing 211167, ChinaSchool of Automation, Nanjing Institute of Technology, Nanjing 211167, ChinaSchool of Automation, Nanjing Institute of Technology, Nanjing 211167, ChinaSchool of Automation, Nanjing Institute of Technology, Nanjing 211167, ChinaSchool of Automation, Nanjing Institute of Technology, Nanjing 211167, ChinaAs the voltage level is relatively low under medium and low voltage distribution network,the number of modular multilevel converter (MMC) sub-modules is also small. Therefore,the modulation mode of MMC with small quantities of sub-modules has an important influence on the performance of the MMC system. In order to improve the output quality and output capability of the MMC with small quantities of sub-modules,a hybrid modulation strategy suitable for MMC with small quantities of sub-modules based on level step switching at a high modulation degree is proposed. On the basis of the nearest level modulation (NLM),the MMC is controlled to switch between NLM and the carrier phase shift pulse width modulation (CPS-PWM) at the output level step point in real time. At the same time,the circulation control and the sub-module voltage equalization control are combined to further ensure the normal operation of MMC with small quantities of sub-modules under the hybrid modulation. Then,the simulation model of MMC hybrid modulation with four sub-modules is established,and a simulation study is carried out on the MMC hybrid modulation strategy of the MMC with small quantities of sub-modules. The results show that the proposed hybrid modulation strategy not only takes into account the characteristics of low output harmonics and low switching loss,but also improves its output quality. And its operation in high-profile system increases the DC voltage utilization rate and improves the output capacity of the MMC with small quantities of sub-modules.https://www.epet-info.com/dlgcjs/article/html/211029640medium and low voltage distribution networkmodular multilevel converter (mmc)nearest level modulation (nlm)carrier phase shifted pulse width modulation (cps-pwm)harmonic analysisvoltage equalization control
spellingShingle CHEN Jing
ZHAO Tao
XU You
SUN Quan
ZHANG Cheng
CAO Yunkai
A hybrid modulation strategy suitable for MMC with small quantities of sub-modules
电力工程技术
medium and low voltage distribution network
modular multilevel converter (mmc)
nearest level modulation (nlm)
carrier phase shifted pulse width modulation (cps-pwm)
harmonic analysis
voltage equalization control
title A hybrid modulation strategy suitable for MMC with small quantities of sub-modules
title_full A hybrid modulation strategy suitable for MMC with small quantities of sub-modules
title_fullStr A hybrid modulation strategy suitable for MMC with small quantities of sub-modules
title_full_unstemmed A hybrid modulation strategy suitable for MMC with small quantities of sub-modules
title_short A hybrid modulation strategy suitable for MMC with small quantities of sub-modules
title_sort hybrid modulation strategy suitable for mmc with small quantities of sub modules
topic medium and low voltage distribution network
modular multilevel converter (mmc)
nearest level modulation (nlm)
carrier phase shifted pulse width modulation (cps-pwm)
harmonic analysis
voltage equalization control
url https://www.epet-info.com/dlgcjs/article/html/211029640
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