The Way We Do the Things We Do: How Cognitive Contexts Shape the Neural Dynamics of Motor Areas in Humans

In spontaneously triggered movements the nature of the executed response has a prominent effect on the intensity and the dynamics of motor areas recruitment. Under time pressure, the time course of motor areas recruitment is necessarily shorter than that of spontaneously triggered movements because...

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Main Authors: Franck Vidal, Boris Burle, Thierry Hasbroucq
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2018-07-01
Series:Frontiers in Psychology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fpsyg.2018.01296/full
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author Franck Vidal
Boris Burle
Thierry Hasbroucq
author_facet Franck Vidal
Boris Burle
Thierry Hasbroucq
author_sort Franck Vidal
collection DOAJ
description In spontaneously triggered movements the nature of the executed response has a prominent effect on the intensity and the dynamics of motor areas recruitment. Under time pressure, the time course of motor areas recruitment is necessarily shorter than that of spontaneously triggered movements because RTs may be extremely short. Moreover, different classes of RT tasks allow examining the nature and the dynamics of motor areas activation in different cognitive contexts. In the present article, we review experimental results obtained from high temporal resolution methods (mainly, but not exclusively EEG ones), during voluntary movements; these results indicate that the activity of motor areas not only depends on the nature of the executed movement but also on the cognitive context in which these movements have to be executed.
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spelling doaj.art-0ddcc74208794b8899569c7d68e103c82022-12-21T22:51:56ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Psychology1664-10782018-07-01910.3389/fpsyg.2018.01296369387The Way We Do the Things We Do: How Cognitive Contexts Shape the Neural Dynamics of Motor Areas in HumansFranck VidalBoris BurleThierry HasbroucqIn spontaneously triggered movements the nature of the executed response has a prominent effect on the intensity and the dynamics of motor areas recruitment. Under time pressure, the time course of motor areas recruitment is necessarily shorter than that of spontaneously triggered movements because RTs may be extremely short. Moreover, different classes of RT tasks allow examining the nature and the dynamics of motor areas activation in different cognitive contexts. In the present article, we review experimental results obtained from high temporal resolution methods (mainly, but not exclusively EEG ones), during voluntary movements; these results indicate that the activity of motor areas not only depends on the nature of the executed movement but also on the cognitive context in which these movements have to be executed.https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fpsyg.2018.01296/fullprimary motor areassupplementary motor areasCNVpreparationreaction time (RT)
spellingShingle Franck Vidal
Boris Burle
Thierry Hasbroucq
The Way We Do the Things We Do: How Cognitive Contexts Shape the Neural Dynamics of Motor Areas in Humans
Frontiers in Psychology
primary motor areas
supplementary motor areas
CNV
preparation
reaction time (RT)
title The Way We Do the Things We Do: How Cognitive Contexts Shape the Neural Dynamics of Motor Areas in Humans
title_full The Way We Do the Things We Do: How Cognitive Contexts Shape the Neural Dynamics of Motor Areas in Humans
title_fullStr The Way We Do the Things We Do: How Cognitive Contexts Shape the Neural Dynamics of Motor Areas in Humans
title_full_unstemmed The Way We Do the Things We Do: How Cognitive Contexts Shape the Neural Dynamics of Motor Areas in Humans
title_short The Way We Do the Things We Do: How Cognitive Contexts Shape the Neural Dynamics of Motor Areas in Humans
title_sort way we do the things we do how cognitive contexts shape the neural dynamics of motor areas in humans
topic primary motor areas
supplementary motor areas
CNV
preparation
reaction time (RT)
url https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fpsyg.2018.01296/full
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