Analyse de la première expérience de reconversion collective vers l’irrigation localisée: cas du secteur pilote de Tadla
In a context of water scarcity and competition between sectors (agriculture, industry, drinking water), the economy and valorization of irrigation water are presented as two important objectives in the water policy in Morocco. Conversion to drip irrigation is considered to be the main key to achieve...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Institut Agronomique et Vétérinaire Hassan II
2017-03-01
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| Series: | Revue Marocaine des Sciences Agronomiques et Vétérinaires |
| Online Access: | http://www.agrimaroc.org/index.php/Actes_IAVH2/article/view/471/423 |
| _version_ | 1828238074636664832 |
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| author | S. BOULARBAH A. HAMMANI A. BOUARFA M. KUPER |
| author_facet | S. BOULARBAH A. HAMMANI A. BOUARFA M. KUPER |
| author_sort | S. BOULARBAH |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | In a context of water scarcity and competition between sectors (agriculture, industry, drinking water), the economy and valorization of irrigation water are presented as two important objectives in the water policy in Morocco. Conversion to drip irrigation is considered to be the main key to achieve these goals. The National Irrigation Water Saving Programme (PNEEI) aims the conversion of 710 000 ha on the horizon of 2022. The collective conversion is one of the five components of PNEEI and aims the conversion of large scale hydraulic sectors. This work analyses the process of the first collective conversion experience in the Tadla perimeter, which faces many challenges especially concerning the technical choices and the collective management of the water network and irrigations. This concerns particularly the adaptation of farmers to a new technique of irrigation, adaptation of managers of the collective water network to a new management and maintenance system, payment of royalties and accompanying farmers. In order to guarantee these conversion projects’ sustainability, the procedures could be adapted to field realities primarily by integrating farmers and taking into account their expectations not only in terms of crop rotation but also in management modes. |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-12T20:58:46Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-0deb7bdc08dd43bbbcd229bb01ffe19a |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2028-991X 2028-991X |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-12T20:58:46Z |
| publishDate | 2017-03-01 |
| publisher | Institut Agronomique et Vétérinaire Hassan II |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Revue Marocaine des Sciences Agronomiques et Vétérinaires |
| spelling | doaj.art-0deb7bdc08dd43bbbcd229bb01ffe19a2022-12-22T03:16:54ZengInstitut Agronomique et Vétérinaire Hassan IIRevue Marocaine des Sciences Agronomiques et Vétérinaires2028-991X2028-991X2017-03-01517682Analyse de la première expérience de reconversion collective vers l’irrigation localisée: cas du secteur pilote de TadlaS. BOULARBAH0A. HAMMANI1A. BOUARFA2M. KUPER3IAV Hassan II, MoroccoIAV Hassan II, MoroccoIRSTEA, FranceCIRAD, FranceIn a context of water scarcity and competition between sectors (agriculture, industry, drinking water), the economy and valorization of irrigation water are presented as two important objectives in the water policy in Morocco. Conversion to drip irrigation is considered to be the main key to achieve these goals. The National Irrigation Water Saving Programme (PNEEI) aims the conversion of 710 000 ha on the horizon of 2022. The collective conversion is one of the five components of PNEEI and aims the conversion of large scale hydraulic sectors. This work analyses the process of the first collective conversion experience in the Tadla perimeter, which faces many challenges especially concerning the technical choices and the collective management of the water network and irrigations. This concerns particularly the adaptation of farmers to a new technique of irrigation, adaptation of managers of the collective water network to a new management and maintenance system, payment of royalties and accompanying farmers. In order to guarantee these conversion projects’ sustainability, the procedures could be adapted to field realities primarily by integrating farmers and taking into account their expectations not only in terms of crop rotation but also in management modes.http://www.agrimaroc.org/index.php/Actes_IAVH2/article/view/471/423 |
| spellingShingle | S. BOULARBAH A. HAMMANI A. BOUARFA M. KUPER Analyse de la première expérience de reconversion collective vers l’irrigation localisée: cas du secteur pilote de Tadla Revue Marocaine des Sciences Agronomiques et Vétérinaires |
| title | Analyse de la première expérience de reconversion collective vers l’irrigation localisée: cas du secteur pilote de Tadla |
| title_full | Analyse de la première expérience de reconversion collective vers l’irrigation localisée: cas du secteur pilote de Tadla |
| title_fullStr | Analyse de la première expérience de reconversion collective vers l’irrigation localisée: cas du secteur pilote de Tadla |
| title_full_unstemmed | Analyse de la première expérience de reconversion collective vers l’irrigation localisée: cas du secteur pilote de Tadla |
| title_short | Analyse de la première expérience de reconversion collective vers l’irrigation localisée: cas du secteur pilote de Tadla |
| title_sort | analyse de la premiere experience de reconversion collective vers l irrigation localisee cas du secteur pilote de tadla |
| url | http://www.agrimaroc.org/index.php/Actes_IAVH2/article/view/471/423 |
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