Simulation of Cross Wedge Rolling and Hot Extrusion-Combined Forming Process for Axle Sleeve

In this paper, an axle sleeve is formed through a combined cross wedge rolling (CWR) and hot extrusion process, and the combined forming process is simulated via finite element analysis software Deform-3D. The forming mechanism is revealed by analyzing the stress and strain distribution, the tempera...

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Main Authors: Wenhui Sun, Cuiping Yang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-05-01
Series:Metals
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/13/6/1017
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author Wenhui Sun
Cuiping Yang
author_facet Wenhui Sun
Cuiping Yang
author_sort Wenhui Sun
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, an axle sleeve is formed through a combined cross wedge rolling (CWR) and hot extrusion process, and the combined forming process is simulated via finite element analysis software Deform-3D. The forming mechanism is revealed by analyzing the stress and strain distribution, the temperature variation and the metal flow law of the workpiece during CWR and hot extrusion. Combined with CWR and hot extrusion forming experiments, the feasibility of a combined rolling and extrusion process to produce an axle sleeve is verified. It has been proven that the outer steps of the axle sleeve produced through the rolling extrusion composite process are well formed, the flange extrusion cavity is full, the metal streamline is continuous, the axis of the inner hole does not easily deviate, the product quality is good and the production efficiency is high.
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spelling doaj.art-0ded6e67d0fb40e5b37b392b2e75ad052023-11-18T11:35:40ZengMDPI AGMetals2075-47012023-05-01136101710.3390/met13061017Simulation of Cross Wedge Rolling and Hot Extrusion-Combined Forming Process for Axle SleeveWenhui Sun0Cuiping Yang1School of Mechanical Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, ChinaIn this paper, an axle sleeve is formed through a combined cross wedge rolling (CWR) and hot extrusion process, and the combined forming process is simulated via finite element analysis software Deform-3D. The forming mechanism is revealed by analyzing the stress and strain distribution, the temperature variation and the metal flow law of the workpiece during CWR and hot extrusion. Combined with CWR and hot extrusion forming experiments, the feasibility of a combined rolling and extrusion process to produce an axle sleeve is verified. It has been proven that the outer steps of the axle sleeve produced through the rolling extrusion composite process are well formed, the flange extrusion cavity is full, the metal streamline is continuous, the axis of the inner hole does not easily deviate, the product quality is good and the production efficiency is high.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/13/6/1017axle sleevecross wedge rollinghot extrusionnumerical simulation
spellingShingle Wenhui Sun
Cuiping Yang
Simulation of Cross Wedge Rolling and Hot Extrusion-Combined Forming Process for Axle Sleeve
Metals
axle sleeve
cross wedge rolling
hot extrusion
numerical simulation
title Simulation of Cross Wedge Rolling and Hot Extrusion-Combined Forming Process for Axle Sleeve
title_full Simulation of Cross Wedge Rolling and Hot Extrusion-Combined Forming Process for Axle Sleeve
title_fullStr Simulation of Cross Wedge Rolling and Hot Extrusion-Combined Forming Process for Axle Sleeve
title_full_unstemmed Simulation of Cross Wedge Rolling and Hot Extrusion-Combined Forming Process for Axle Sleeve
title_short Simulation of Cross Wedge Rolling and Hot Extrusion-Combined Forming Process for Axle Sleeve
title_sort simulation of cross wedge rolling and hot extrusion combined forming process for axle sleeve
topic axle sleeve
cross wedge rolling
hot extrusion
numerical simulation
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/13/6/1017
work_keys_str_mv AT wenhuisun simulationofcrosswedgerollingandhotextrusioncombinedformingprocessforaxlesleeve
AT cuipingyang simulationofcrosswedgerollingandhotextrusioncombinedformingprocessforaxlesleeve