Sufentanil Sublingual Tablet Reduces Postoperative Opioid Use Following Outpatient Plastic Surgery

Abstract BackgroundThe emphasis on better pain control with less narcotic use represents an ongoing challenge for outpatient plastic surgery procedures. Intravenous (IV) bolus opioids during surgery can lead to short-term relief, but often repeat dosing is required...

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Main Author: Hisham Seify
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Oxford University Press 2022-05-01
Series:Aesthetic Surgery Journal Open Forum
Online Access:https://academic.oup.com/asjopenforum/article-lookup/doi/10.1093/asjof/ojac040
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author Hisham Seify
author_facet Hisham Seify
author_sort Hisham Seify
collection DOAJ
description Abstract BackgroundThe emphasis on better pain control with less narcotic use represents an ongoing challenge for outpatient plastic surgery procedures. Intravenous (IV) bolus opioids during surgery can lead to short-term relief, but often repeat dosing is required in the postanesthesia care unit (PACU), prolonging recovery time. The sufentanil sublingual tablet (SST) has recently shown efficacy in reducing overall opioid use and postsurgical recovery time for outpatient general surgery procedures. ObjectivesTo examine the effect of SST on PACU opioid use, adverse events, and recovery time compared with traditional IV opioid drug regimens in patients undergoing aesthetic surgical procedures. MethodsA retrospective chart review was performed on SST patients (n = 61) receiving a single 30 mcg SST 30 minutes before surgery (for short procedures) or 45 minutes before surgical extubation (longer procedures). A control group (n = 32) underwent similar surgical procedures utilizing standard IV opioid treatment without SST. ResultsControl and study groups were of similar age and sex. Procedure duration (approximately 3 hours) and intraoperative opioid administration were similar in both groups, with 92% of patients receiving SST before extubation due to the length of the case. Almost all control patients (90.6%) required rescue opioids during recovery in the PACU compared with a few SST patients (16.4%; P ConclusionsSST substantially reduced opioid administration in the PACU for patients undergoing outpatient plastic surgery procedures. Level of Evidence: 3
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spelling doaj.art-0df9a5759d794fb6b19e240dde00a2592023-01-11T17:16:01ZengOxford University PressAesthetic Surgery Journal Open Forum2631-47972022-05-01410.1093/asjof/ojac040Sufentanil Sublingual Tablet Reduces Postoperative Opioid Use Following Outpatient Plastic SurgeryHisham Seify Abstract BackgroundThe emphasis on better pain control with less narcotic use represents an ongoing challenge for outpatient plastic surgery procedures. Intravenous (IV) bolus opioids during surgery can lead to short-term relief, but often repeat dosing is required in the postanesthesia care unit (PACU), prolonging recovery time. The sufentanil sublingual tablet (SST) has recently shown efficacy in reducing overall opioid use and postsurgical recovery time for outpatient general surgery procedures. ObjectivesTo examine the effect of SST on PACU opioid use, adverse events, and recovery time compared with traditional IV opioid drug regimens in patients undergoing aesthetic surgical procedures. MethodsA retrospective chart review was performed on SST patients (n = 61) receiving a single 30 mcg SST 30 minutes before surgery (for short procedures) or 45 minutes before surgical extubation (longer procedures). A control group (n = 32) underwent similar surgical procedures utilizing standard IV opioid treatment without SST. ResultsControl and study groups were of similar age and sex. Procedure duration (approximately 3 hours) and intraoperative opioid administration were similar in both groups, with 92% of patients receiving SST before extubation due to the length of the case. Almost all control patients (90.6%) required rescue opioids during recovery in the PACU compared with a few SST patients (16.4%; P ConclusionsSST substantially reduced opioid administration in the PACU for patients undergoing outpatient plastic surgery procedures. Level of Evidence: 3 https://academic.oup.com/asjopenforum/article-lookup/doi/10.1093/asjof/ojac040
spellingShingle Hisham Seify
Sufentanil Sublingual Tablet Reduces Postoperative Opioid Use Following Outpatient Plastic Surgery
Aesthetic Surgery Journal Open Forum
title Sufentanil Sublingual Tablet Reduces Postoperative Opioid Use Following Outpatient Plastic Surgery
title_full Sufentanil Sublingual Tablet Reduces Postoperative Opioid Use Following Outpatient Plastic Surgery
title_fullStr Sufentanil Sublingual Tablet Reduces Postoperative Opioid Use Following Outpatient Plastic Surgery
title_full_unstemmed Sufentanil Sublingual Tablet Reduces Postoperative Opioid Use Following Outpatient Plastic Surgery
title_short Sufentanil Sublingual Tablet Reduces Postoperative Opioid Use Following Outpatient Plastic Surgery
title_sort sufentanil sublingual tablet reduces postoperative opioid use following outpatient plastic surgery
url https://academic.oup.com/asjopenforum/article-lookup/doi/10.1093/asjof/ojac040
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