Effect of UBE2Q on BECN and CEA Protein in Colorectal Cancer Cells

Background: Expression of UBE2Q1, UBE2Q2, and members of the ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme family (E2) are affected in colorectal cancer (CRC). The BECN gene plays a key role in CRC cells. In gastrointestinal carcinoma therapy, tumor-associated antigens such as CEA are typically used.To investigate t...

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Main Author: Niloofar Boroumand
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences and Health Services 2018-12-01
Series:Research in Molecular Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.18502/rmm.v6i2.4535
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author Niloofar Boroumand
author_facet Niloofar Boroumand
author_sort Niloofar Boroumand
collection DOAJ
description Background: Expression of UBE2Q1, UBE2Q2, and members of the ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme family (E2) are affected in colorectal cancer (CRC). The BECN gene plays a key role in CRC cells. In gastrointestinal carcinoma therapy, tumor-associated antigens such as CEA are typically used.To investigate the association between UBE2Q1 and Beclin1 autophagy marker and CEA protein expression in LS180 CRC cell line.Materials and Methods: In this study, changes in the expression of BECN marker in LS180 cell lines with the vector containing UBE2Q1 were investigated using real-time PCR. The expression of CEA protein was also evaluated by western blotting. Statistical analyses were performed with Graph Pad Prism software.Results: The results indicated reduced expression of BECN autophagy marker (P=0). Therefore, in the presence of UBE2Q1, cancer cells have less ability to induce autophagy. However, CEA protein levels in LS180 transfected cells with a UBE2Q1-ORF-containing plasmid decreased when compared to non-transfected cells.Conclusion: The use of pharmacologic inhibitors related to the autophagy mechanism can be a novel approach in cancer therapy.
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spelling doaj.art-0dfe0aed6b27423199e07525ebc3f7762022-12-22T00:06:28ZengMazandaran University of Medical Sciences and Health ServicesResearch in Molecular Medicine2322-13482018-12-0120171710.18502/rmm.v6i2.4535rmm.v6i2.4535Effect of UBE2Q on BECN and CEA Protein in Colorectal Cancer CellsNiloofar Boroumand0Department of Biotechnology, Faculty of Advanced Sciences and Technologies, University of Isfahan, Isfahan, IranBackground: Expression of UBE2Q1, UBE2Q2, and members of the ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme family (E2) are affected in colorectal cancer (CRC). The BECN gene plays a key role in CRC cells. In gastrointestinal carcinoma therapy, tumor-associated antigens such as CEA are typically used.To investigate the association between UBE2Q1 and Beclin1 autophagy marker and CEA protein expression in LS180 CRC cell line.Materials and Methods: In this study, changes in the expression of BECN marker in LS180 cell lines with the vector containing UBE2Q1 were investigated using real-time PCR. The expression of CEA protein was also evaluated by western blotting. Statistical analyses were performed with Graph Pad Prism software.Results: The results indicated reduced expression of BECN autophagy marker (P=0). Therefore, in the presence of UBE2Q1, cancer cells have less ability to induce autophagy. However, CEA protein levels in LS180 transfected cells with a UBE2Q1-ORF-containing plasmid decreased when compared to non-transfected cells.Conclusion: The use of pharmacologic inhibitors related to the autophagy mechanism can be a novel approach in cancer therapy.https://doi.org/10.18502/rmm.v6i2.4535BECN, CEA protein, colorectal cancer
spellingShingle Niloofar Boroumand
Effect of UBE2Q on BECN and CEA Protein in Colorectal Cancer Cells
Research in Molecular Medicine
BECN, CEA protein, colorectal cancer
title Effect of UBE2Q on BECN and CEA Protein in Colorectal Cancer Cells
title_full Effect of UBE2Q on BECN and CEA Protein in Colorectal Cancer Cells
title_fullStr Effect of UBE2Q on BECN and CEA Protein in Colorectal Cancer Cells
title_full_unstemmed Effect of UBE2Q on BECN and CEA Protein in Colorectal Cancer Cells
title_short Effect of UBE2Q on BECN and CEA Protein in Colorectal Cancer Cells
title_sort effect of ube2q on becn and cea protein in colorectal cancer cells
topic BECN, CEA protein, colorectal cancer
url https://doi.org/10.18502/rmm.v6i2.4535
work_keys_str_mv AT niloofarboroumand effectofube2qonbecnandceaproteinincolorectalcancercells