Influence of composition of feed and lactation period on mineral composition of Mare's

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Main Authors: Miroslav Fišera, Pavel Valášek, Stanislav Kráčmar, Vlastimil Kubáň, Pavla Burešová, Helena Velichová, Lenka Fišerová
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: HACCP Consulting 2018-03-01
Series:Potravinarstvo
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.potravinarstvo.com/journal1/index.php/potravinarstvo/article/view/894
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author Miroslav Fišera
Pavel Valášek
Stanislav Kráčmar
Vlastimil Kubáň
Pavla Burešová
Helena Velichová
Lenka Fišerová
author_facet Miroslav Fišera
Pavel Valášek
Stanislav Kráčmar
Vlastimil Kubáň
Pavla Burešová
Helena Velichová
Lenka Fišerová
author_sort Miroslav Fišera
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tabulka"; mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0; mso-tstyle-colband-size:0; mso-style-noshow:yes; mso-style-priority:99; mso-style-qformat:yes; mso-style-parent:""; mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; mso-para-margin:0cm; mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:11.0pt; font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin;} --> <!--[endif] --> <div style="mso-element: para-border-div; border: none; border-bottom: solid windowtext 2.25pt; padding: 0cm 0cm 1.0pt 0cm;"><p class="PotKeywords">Effects of lactation period and feed on essential minerals composition of mare's milk were studied. Average Ca, P, Na and Mg concentrations in feed DM were 0.66, 4.30, 0.13 and 2.21 g.kg<sup>-1</sup> of DM (dry matter), respectively. In regard to milk all elements concentrations were not similar to each other due to the changes of the lactation day differences. Average Ca, P, Na and Mg concentrations (in DM) caused by breed differences and lactation days were 1.95, 1.08, 0.53 and 0.22 g.kg<sup>-1</sup>, respectively. During the milk period, a high-quality feed were maintaining the major mineral composition of mare's milk in 1.5 - 2 times higher amount than milk of mare fed with pasture and a low-quality feed. The colostrum stage of mare was much shorter than other animals, the mare's milk on the 2nd day of lactation showed properties of initial milk in which its composition, particularly in minerals, were two times higher when compare to that on milk periods that was started from 5th day after parturition. It seemed that some factors, except well physiological conditions, such as mare's age, number of foaling, sex of foal etc. did not affect milk nutrient composition.</p></div>
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spelling doaj.art-0e022be7d8d543b7871e9b98575569122022-12-22T01:20:01ZengHACCP ConsultingPotravinarstvo1337-09602018-03-0112121622510.5219/894652Influence of composition of feed and lactation period on mineral composition of Mare'sMiroslav Fišera0Pavel Valášek1Stanislav Kráčmar2Vlastimil Kubáň3Pavla Burešová4Helena Velichová5Lenka Fišerová6College of Business and Hotel Management Ltd., Institute of Gastronomy, Bosonožská 9, CZ-625 00 BrnoTomas Bata University, Faculty of Logistics and Crisis Management, Department of Crisis Management, Studentské nám. 1532, CZ-686 01 Uherské HradištěCollege of Business and Hotel Management Ltd., Institute of Gastronomy, Bosonožská 9, CZ-625 00 BrnoTomas Bata University, Faculty of Technology, Department of Food Technology, CZ-762 72 ZlínCollege of Business and Hotel Management Ltd., Institute of Gastronomy, Bosonožská 9, CZ-625 00 BrnoTomas Bata University, Faculty of Technology, Department of Food Analysis and Chemistry, CZ-762 72 ZlínBrno University 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QFormat="true" Name="TOC Heading" /> </w:LatentStyles> </xml><![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 10]> <mce:style><! /* Style Definitions */ table.MsoNormalTable {mso-style-name:"Norm&aacute;ln&iacute; tabulka"; mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0; mso-tstyle-colband-size:0; mso-style-noshow:yes; mso-style-priority:99; mso-style-qformat:yes; mso-style-parent:""; mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; mso-para-margin:0cm; mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:11.0pt; font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin;} --> <!--[endif] --> <div style="mso-element: para-border-div; border: none; border-bottom: solid windowtext 2.25pt; padding: 0cm 0cm 1.0pt 0cm;"><p class="PotKeywords">Effects of lactation period and feed on essential minerals composition of mare's milk were studied. Average Ca, P, Na and Mg concentrations in feed DM were 0.66, 4.30, 0.13 and 2.21 g.kg<sup>-1</sup> of DM (dry matter), respectively. In regard to milk all elements concentrations were not similar to each other due to the changes of the lactation day differences. Average Ca, P, Na and Mg concentrations (in DM) caused by breed differences and lactation days were 1.95, 1.08, 0.53 and 0.22 g.kg<sup>-1</sup>, respectively. During the milk period, a high-quality feed were maintaining the major mineral composition of mare's milk in 1.5 - 2 times higher amount than milk of mare fed with pasture and a low-quality feed. The colostrum stage of mare was much shorter than other animals, the mare's milk on the 2nd day of lactation showed properties of initial milk in which its composition, particularly in minerals, were two times higher when compare to that on milk periods that was started from 5th day after parturition. It seemed that some factors, except well physiological conditions, such as mare's age, number of foaling, sex of foal etc. did not affect milk nutrient composition.</p></div>http://www.potravinarstvo.com/journal1/index.php/potravinarstvo/article/view/894Mare's milknutrientsmineralslactation periodsfeedlactating mare
spellingShingle Miroslav Fišera
Pavel Valášek
Stanislav Kráčmar
Vlastimil Kubáň
Pavla Burešová
Helena Velichová
Lenka Fišerová
Influence of composition of feed and lactation period on mineral composition of Mare's
Potravinarstvo
Mare's milk
nutrients
minerals
lactation periods
feed
lactating mare
title Influence of composition of feed and lactation period on mineral composition of Mare's
title_full Influence of composition of feed and lactation period on mineral composition of Mare's
title_fullStr Influence of composition of feed and lactation period on mineral composition of Mare's
title_full_unstemmed Influence of composition of feed and lactation period on mineral composition of Mare's
title_short Influence of composition of feed and lactation period on mineral composition of Mare's
title_sort influence of composition of feed and lactation period on mineral composition of mare s
topic Mare's milk
nutrients
minerals
lactation periods
feed
lactating mare
url http://www.potravinarstvo.com/journal1/index.php/potravinarstvo/article/view/894
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AT vlastimilkuban influenceofcompositionoffeedandlactationperiodonmineralcompositionofmares
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AT helenavelichova influenceofcompositionoffeedandlactationperiodonmineralcompositionofmares
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