The histopathological evaluation of effects of application of the bovine amniotic fluid with graft on peri-implant bone regeneration

This study aimed to determine the effects of bovine amniotic fluid combined with bone graft in treating peri-implant bone defects with guided bone regeneration. Twenty female Sprague–Dawley rats were divided into two groups. Bone sockets with a diameter of 4 mm in the coronal part and a diameter of...

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Main Authors: Ozmen ISTEK, Murat TANRISEVER, Hatice EROKSUZ, Burak KARABULUT, Erhan Cahit OZCAN, Muhammet Bahattin BINGUL, Rıdvan GULER, Serkan DUNDAR
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Kafkas University, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine 2023-09-01
Series:Kafkas Universitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi
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Online Access:https://vetdergikafkas.org/pdf.php?id=3032
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author Ozmen ISTEK
Murat TANRISEVER
Hatice EROKSUZ
Burak KARABULUT
Erhan Cahit OZCAN
Muhammet Bahattin BINGUL
Rıdvan GULER
Serkan DUNDAR
author_facet Ozmen ISTEK
Murat TANRISEVER
Hatice EROKSUZ
Burak KARABULUT
Erhan Cahit OZCAN
Muhammet Bahattin BINGUL
Rıdvan GULER
Serkan DUNDAR
author_sort Ozmen ISTEK
collection DOAJ
description This study aimed to determine the effects of bovine amniotic fluid combined with bone graft in treating peri-implant bone defects with guided bone regeneration. Twenty female Sprague–Dawley rats were divided into two groups. Bone sockets with a diameter of 4 mm in the coronal part and a diameter of 2.5 mm in the apical part of the implant were created into the corticocancellous bone in the metaphyseal parts of the right tibia bones of all subjects. Implants with a length of 4 mm and a diameter of 2.5 mm were placed in the bone sockets. In the sham surgery group (n = 10) was the circumferential bone defect equivalent to half of the 4-mm implant length, which occurred between the implant and the bone, filled with bovine xenograft. Bovine xenografts were filled with amniotic fluid mixture in the experimental group (n = 10). After 8 weeks of recovery, all rats were sacrificed. The implants were extracted from the soft tissues and the surrounding bone. Subsequently, the bones were decalcified and prepared for histological analysis. The percentage of newly regenerated bone (NRB) formation and fibrosis in the bone defect area around the implant was calculated from all sections. NRB was found in 37.4±4.4% of controls and 41.4±2.63% of test animals (P<0.05 and P=0.024, respectively). Fibrosis formation was found at a rate of 38.6±5.06% in the control group and 33.2±5.38% in the test group (P<0.05 and P=0.033, respectively). It was considered that combining bovine amniotic fluid with bone transplant could be a useful way of treating bone abnormalities.
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spelling doaj.art-0e0263edbde049158838da64169245f12023-12-05T21:27:25ZengKafkas University, Faculty of Veterinary MedicineKafkas Universitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi1309-22512023-09-0129555155610.9775/kvfd.2023.300313032The histopathological evaluation of effects of application of the bovine amniotic fluid with graft on peri-implant bone regenerationOzmen ISTEK0Murat TANRISEVER1Hatice EROKSUZ2Burak KARABULUT3Erhan Cahit OZCAN4Muhammet Bahattin BINGUL5Rıdvan GULER6Serkan DUNDAR7Muş Alparslan University, Faculty of Health Sciences, Department of Nursing, TR-49250 Muş - TÜRKİYEFirat University, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Department of Surgery, TR-23119 Elazığ - TÜRKİYEFirat University, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Department of Pathology, TR-23119 Elazığ - TÜRKİYEFirat University, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Department of Pathology, TR-23119 Elazığ - TÜRKİYEFirat University, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Esthetic, Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, TR-23119 Elazığ - TÜRKİYEHarran University, Faculty of Dentistry, Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, TR-63290 Şanlıurfa - TÜRKİYEDicle University, Faculty of Dentistry, Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, TR-21280 Diyarbakır - TÜRKİYEFirat University, Faculty of Dentistry, Department of Peridontology, TR-23119 Elazığ - TÜRKİYEThis study aimed to determine the effects of bovine amniotic fluid combined with bone graft in treating peri-implant bone defects with guided bone regeneration. Twenty female Sprague–Dawley rats were divided into two groups. Bone sockets with a diameter of 4 mm in the coronal part and a diameter of 2.5 mm in the apical part of the implant were created into the corticocancellous bone in the metaphyseal parts of the right tibia bones of all subjects. Implants with a length of 4 mm and a diameter of 2.5 mm were placed in the bone sockets. In the sham surgery group (n = 10) was the circumferential bone defect equivalent to half of the 4-mm implant length, which occurred between the implant and the bone, filled with bovine xenograft. Bovine xenografts were filled with amniotic fluid mixture in the experimental group (n = 10). After 8 weeks of recovery, all rats were sacrificed. The implants were extracted from the soft tissues and the surrounding bone. Subsequently, the bones were decalcified and prepared for histological analysis. The percentage of newly regenerated bone (NRB) formation and fibrosis in the bone defect area around the implant was calculated from all sections. NRB was found in 37.4±4.4% of controls and 41.4±2.63% of test animals (P<0.05 and P=0.024, respectively). Fibrosis formation was found at a rate of 38.6±5.06% in the control group and 33.2±5.38% in the test group (P<0.05 and P=0.033, respectively). It was considered that combining bovine amniotic fluid with bone transplant could be a useful way of treating bone abnormalities.https://vetdergikafkas.org/pdf.php?id=3032bone graftbovine amniotic fluidguided bone regenerationperi-implant bone defecttibial bone
spellingShingle Ozmen ISTEK
Murat TANRISEVER
Hatice EROKSUZ
Burak KARABULUT
Erhan Cahit OZCAN
Muhammet Bahattin BINGUL
Rıdvan GULER
Serkan DUNDAR
The histopathological evaluation of effects of application of the bovine amniotic fluid with graft on peri-implant bone regeneration
Kafkas Universitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi
bone graft
bovine amniotic fluid
guided bone regeneration
peri-implant bone defect
tibial bone
title The histopathological evaluation of effects of application of the bovine amniotic fluid with graft on peri-implant bone regeneration
title_full The histopathological evaluation of effects of application of the bovine amniotic fluid with graft on peri-implant bone regeneration
title_fullStr The histopathological evaluation of effects of application of the bovine amniotic fluid with graft on peri-implant bone regeneration
title_full_unstemmed The histopathological evaluation of effects of application of the bovine amniotic fluid with graft on peri-implant bone regeneration
title_short The histopathological evaluation of effects of application of the bovine amniotic fluid with graft on peri-implant bone regeneration
title_sort histopathological evaluation of effects of application of the bovine amniotic fluid with graft on peri implant bone regeneration
topic bone graft
bovine amniotic fluid
guided bone regeneration
peri-implant bone defect
tibial bone
url https://vetdergikafkas.org/pdf.php?id=3032
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