A Community-Based Culture Collection for Targeting Novel Plant Growth-Promoting Bacteria from the Sugarcane Microbiome

The soil-plant ecosystem harbors an immense microbial diversity that challenges investigative approaches to study traits underlying plant-microbe association. Studies solely based on culture-dependent techniques have overlooked most microbial diversity. Here we describe the concomitant use of cultur...

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Main Authors: Jaderson Silveira Leite Armanhi, Rafael Soares Correa de Souza, Natália de Brito Damasceno, Laura M. de Araújo, Juan Imperial, Paulo Arruda
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2018-01-01
Series:Frontiers in Plant Science
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journal.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fpls.2017.02191/full
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author Jaderson Silveira Leite Armanhi
Jaderson Silveira Leite Armanhi
Rafael Soares Correa de Souza
Rafael Soares Correa de Souza
Natália de Brito Damasceno
Natália de Brito Damasceno
Laura M. de Araújo
Laura M. de Araújo
Juan Imperial
Juan Imperial
Paulo Arruda
Paulo Arruda
author_facet Jaderson Silveira Leite Armanhi
Jaderson Silveira Leite Armanhi
Rafael Soares Correa de Souza
Rafael Soares Correa de Souza
Natália de Brito Damasceno
Natália de Brito Damasceno
Laura M. de Araújo
Laura M. de Araújo
Juan Imperial
Juan Imperial
Paulo Arruda
Paulo Arruda
author_sort Jaderson Silveira Leite Armanhi
collection DOAJ
description The soil-plant ecosystem harbors an immense microbial diversity that challenges investigative approaches to study traits underlying plant-microbe association. Studies solely based on culture-dependent techniques have overlooked most microbial diversity. Here we describe the concomitant use of culture-dependent and -independent techniques to target plant-beneficial microbial groups from the sugarcane microbiome. The community-based culture collection (CBC) approach was used to access microbes from roots and stalks. The CBC recovered 399 unique bacteria representing 15.9% of the rhizosphere core microbiome and 61.6–65.3% of the endophytic core microbiomes of stalks. By cross-referencing the CBC (culture-dependent) with the sugarcane microbiome profile (culture-independent), we designed a synthetic community comprised of naturally occurring highly abundant bacterial groups from roots and stalks, most of which has been poorly explored so far. We then used maize as a model to probe the abundance-based synthetic inoculant. We show that when inoculated in maize plants, members of the synthetic community efficiently colonize plant organs, displace the natural microbiota and dominate at 53.9% of the rhizosphere microbial abundance. As a result, inoculated plants increased biomass by 3.4-fold as compared to uninoculated plants. The results demonstrate that abundance-based synthetic inoculants can be successfully applied to recover beneficial plant microbes from plant microbiota.
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spelling doaj.art-0e034adbd5174155b0d71f52b26eda212022-12-22T01:46:52ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Plant Science1664-462X2018-01-01810.3389/fpls.2017.02191317588A Community-Based Culture Collection for Targeting Novel Plant Growth-Promoting Bacteria from the Sugarcane MicrobiomeJaderson Silveira Leite Armanhi0Jaderson Silveira Leite Armanhi1Rafael Soares Correa de Souza2Rafael Soares Correa de Souza3Natália de Brito Damasceno4Natália de Brito Damasceno5Laura M. de Araújo6Laura M. de Araújo7Juan Imperial8Juan Imperial9Paulo Arruda10Paulo Arruda11Centro de Biologia Molecular e Engenharia Genética, Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Campinas, BrazilDepartamento de Genética e Evolução, Instituto de Biologia, Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Campinas, BrazilCentro de Biologia Molecular e Engenharia Genética, Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Campinas, BrazilDepartamento de Genética e Evolução, Instituto de Biologia, Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Campinas, BrazilCentro de Biologia Molecular e Engenharia Genética, Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Campinas, BrazilDepartamento de Genética e Evolução, Instituto de Biologia, Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Campinas, BrazilCentro de Biologia Molecular e Engenharia Genética, Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Campinas, BrazilDepartamento de Genética e Evolução, Instituto de Biologia, Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Campinas, BrazilCentro de Biotecnología y Genómica de Plantas, Universidad Politécnica de Madrid, Instituto Nacional de Investigación y Tecnología Agraria y Alimentaria, Madrid, SpainConsejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas, Madrid, SpainCentro de Biologia Molecular e Engenharia Genética, Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Campinas, BrazilDepartamento de Genética e Evolução, Instituto de Biologia, Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Campinas, BrazilThe soil-plant ecosystem harbors an immense microbial diversity that challenges investigative approaches to study traits underlying plant-microbe association. Studies solely based on culture-dependent techniques have overlooked most microbial diversity. Here we describe the concomitant use of culture-dependent and -independent techniques to target plant-beneficial microbial groups from the sugarcane microbiome. The community-based culture collection (CBC) approach was used to access microbes from roots and stalks. The CBC recovered 399 unique bacteria representing 15.9% of the rhizosphere core microbiome and 61.6–65.3% of the endophytic core microbiomes of stalks. By cross-referencing the CBC (culture-dependent) with the sugarcane microbiome profile (culture-independent), we designed a synthetic community comprised of naturally occurring highly abundant bacterial groups from roots and stalks, most of which has been poorly explored so far. We then used maize as a model to probe the abundance-based synthetic inoculant. We show that when inoculated in maize plants, members of the synthetic community efficiently colonize plant organs, displace the natural microbiota and dominate at 53.9% of the rhizosphere microbial abundance. As a result, inoculated plants increased biomass by 3.4-fold as compared to uninoculated plants. The results demonstrate that abundance-based synthetic inoculants can be successfully applied to recover beneficial plant microbes from plant microbiota.http://journal.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fpls.2017.02191/fullcommunity-based culture collection (CBC)maizemicrobiomeplant growth-promoting (PGP)sugarcanesynthetic community
spellingShingle Jaderson Silveira Leite Armanhi
Jaderson Silveira Leite Armanhi
Rafael Soares Correa de Souza
Rafael Soares Correa de Souza
Natália de Brito Damasceno
Natália de Brito Damasceno
Laura M. de Araújo
Laura M. de Araújo
Juan Imperial
Juan Imperial
Paulo Arruda
Paulo Arruda
A Community-Based Culture Collection for Targeting Novel Plant Growth-Promoting Bacteria from the Sugarcane Microbiome
Frontiers in Plant Science
community-based culture collection (CBC)
maize
microbiome
plant growth-promoting (PGP)
sugarcane
synthetic community
title A Community-Based Culture Collection for Targeting Novel Plant Growth-Promoting Bacteria from the Sugarcane Microbiome
title_full A Community-Based Culture Collection for Targeting Novel Plant Growth-Promoting Bacteria from the Sugarcane Microbiome
title_fullStr A Community-Based Culture Collection for Targeting Novel Plant Growth-Promoting Bacteria from the Sugarcane Microbiome
title_full_unstemmed A Community-Based Culture Collection for Targeting Novel Plant Growth-Promoting Bacteria from the Sugarcane Microbiome
title_short A Community-Based Culture Collection for Targeting Novel Plant Growth-Promoting Bacteria from the Sugarcane Microbiome
title_sort community based culture collection for targeting novel plant growth promoting bacteria from the sugarcane microbiome
topic community-based culture collection (CBC)
maize
microbiome
plant growth-promoting (PGP)
sugarcane
synthetic community
url http://journal.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fpls.2017.02191/full
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