Impact of employment and income support interventions on the health of young adults with episodic disability: Findings from a systematic review
OBJECTIVE: Young adults living with episodic disabilities face unpredictable disruptions to their employment and health. Our study aimed to examine the impact of employment and income support interventions on the health and well-being of young adults living with episodic disabilities. METHODS: We co...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Nordic Association of Occupational Safety and Health (NOROSH)
2024-03-01
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Series: | Scandinavian Journal of Work, Environment & Health |
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Online Access: |
https://www.sjweh.fi/article/4133
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author | Arif Jetha Lahmea Navaratnerajah Sebastian Kondratowski Meagan Parmassar Lori B Tucker Monique AM Gignac |
author_facet | Arif Jetha Lahmea Navaratnerajah Sebastian Kondratowski Meagan Parmassar Lori B Tucker Monique AM Gignac |
author_sort | Arif Jetha |
collection | DOAJ |
description | OBJECTIVE: Young adults living with episodic disabilities face unpredictable disruptions to their employment and health. Our study aimed to examine the impact of employment and income support interventions on the health and well-being of young adults living with episodic disabilities. METHODS: We conducted a systematic review of peer-reviewed intervention studies published in 2001–2021 in industrialized contexts. Two independent reviewers screened titles, abstracts and full-texts. We undertook a narrative synthesis of eligible articles. RESULTS: Our search yielded 15 269 published articles, of which only five studies were eligible for evidence synthesis. All articles were appraised as being of medium quality. Four interventions focused on young adults living with mental health conditions. Two were based in clinical settings; three were based in community-based settings. Each employment intervention exhibited improvements in health outcomes. Three studies examined the impact of supported employment interventions that were particularly beneficial to improving work and health outcomes. CONCLUSION: Involvement in employment interventions could provide benefits for the health of young adults living with episodic disabilities. Our systematic review highlights the need for research to elaborate on the ways in which employment interventions can impact the health and well-being of young adults living with different episodic disabilities. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-07T19:57:43Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-0e224375d93a434b8a46348954c46eb1 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 0355-3140 1795-990X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-07T19:57:43Z |
publishDate | 2024-03-01 |
publisher | Nordic Association of Occupational Safety and Health (NOROSH) |
record_format | Article |
series | Scandinavian Journal of Work, Environment & Health |
spelling | doaj.art-0e224375d93a434b8a46348954c46eb12024-02-28T12:36:26ZengNordic Association of Occupational Safety and Health (NOROSH)Scandinavian Journal of Work, Environment & Health0355-31401795-990X2024-03-0150212212810.5271/sjweh.41334133Impact of employment and income support interventions on the health of young adults with episodic disability: Findings from a systematic reviewArif Jetha0Lahmea NavaratnerajahSebastian KondratowskiMeagan ParmassarLori B TuckerMonique AM GignacInstitute for Work & Health, Suite 1800, 400 University Avenue, Toronto, ON, Canada M5G 1S5.OBJECTIVE: Young adults living with episodic disabilities face unpredictable disruptions to their employment and health. Our study aimed to examine the impact of employment and income support interventions on the health and well-being of young adults living with episodic disabilities. METHODS: We conducted a systematic review of peer-reviewed intervention studies published in 2001–2021 in industrialized contexts. Two independent reviewers screened titles, abstracts and full-texts. We undertook a narrative synthesis of eligible articles. RESULTS: Our search yielded 15 269 published articles, of which only five studies were eligible for evidence synthesis. All articles were appraised as being of medium quality. Four interventions focused on young adults living with mental health conditions. Two were based in clinical settings; three were based in community-based settings. Each employment intervention exhibited improvements in health outcomes. Three studies examined the impact of supported employment interventions that were particularly beneficial to improving work and health outcomes. CONCLUSION: Involvement in employment interventions could provide benefits for the health of young adults living with episodic disabilities. Our systematic review highlights the need for research to elaborate on the ways in which employment interventions can impact the health and well-being of young adults living with different episodic disabilities. https://www.sjweh.fi/article/4133 employmentinterventionyoung adultsystematic reviewyoung workersocial determinant of healthincome supportepisodic disabilityyoung adulthoodwork intervention |
spellingShingle | Arif Jetha Lahmea Navaratnerajah Sebastian Kondratowski Meagan Parmassar Lori B Tucker Monique AM Gignac Impact of employment and income support interventions on the health of young adults with episodic disability: Findings from a systematic review Scandinavian Journal of Work, Environment & Health employment intervention young adult systematic review young worker social determinant of health income support episodic disability young adulthood work intervention |
title | Impact of employment and income support interventions on the health of young adults with episodic disability: Findings from a systematic review |
title_full | Impact of employment and income support interventions on the health of young adults with episodic disability: Findings from a systematic review |
title_fullStr | Impact of employment and income support interventions on the health of young adults with episodic disability: Findings from a systematic review |
title_full_unstemmed | Impact of employment and income support interventions on the health of young adults with episodic disability: Findings from a systematic review |
title_short | Impact of employment and income support interventions on the health of young adults with episodic disability: Findings from a systematic review |
title_sort | impact of employment and income support interventions on the health of young adults with episodic disability findings from a systematic review |
topic | employment intervention young adult systematic review young worker social determinant of health income support episodic disability young adulthood work intervention |
url |
https://www.sjweh.fi/article/4133
|
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