Familial Translocation (2;18) Ascertained Through Recurrent Spontaneous Abortions

We report a young woman who presented with a reproductive history of two recurrent spontaneous abortions. Genetic etiology of recurrent fetal loss is determined by the demonstration of parents' chromosomal constitution. Analysis of the family members from 2 generations revealed 3 phenotypically...

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Main Authors: Gülseren Bağcı, Emre Tepeli, Füsun Düzcan, Ozan Çetin, Erkan Alataş
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Medical Network 2010-12-01
Series:Gynecology Obstetrics & Reproductive Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:http://gorm.com.tr/index.php/GORM/article/view/370
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author Gülseren Bağcı
Emre Tepeli
Füsun Düzcan
Ozan Çetin
Erkan Alataş
author_facet Gülseren Bağcı
Emre Tepeli
Füsun Düzcan
Ozan Çetin
Erkan Alataş
author_sort Gülseren Bağcı
collection DOAJ
description We report a young woman who presented with a reproductive history of two recurrent spontaneous abortions. Genetic etiology of recurrent fetal loss is determined by the demonstration of parents' chromosomal constitution. Analysis of the family members from 2 generations revealed 3 phenotypically normal individuals carying the same reciprocal translocation. The great majority of apparently balanced translocations are associated with multiple miscarriages and normal phenotype. The proband's karyotype was identified as 46, XX, t (2;18) (p15; p11.2) by giemsa banding techniques. The karyotypes of the proband's father and brother are 46, XY, t (2;18) (p15;p11.2). Her sister had two spontaneus abortions, her chromosomal analysis could not be determined because she was living in another city. Cytogenetic studies of unbalanced miscarriages are difficult due to the growth failure of early loss and usually macerated abortions. Reciprocal translocations are of great clinical importance. The carriers of balanced reciprocal translocations have increased risk of creating gametes with unbalanced chromosome translocations leading to miscarriages or children with abnormalities. Genetic counseling and genetic testing is often offered o families carrying a translacation.
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spelling doaj.art-0e2286fe1bba4b1ba9e4e2dfe96b68712023-02-15T16:16:44ZengMedical NetworkGynecology Obstetrics & Reproductive Medicine1300-47512010-12-01163302Familial Translocation (2;18) Ascertained Through Recurrent Spontaneous AbortionsGülseren Bağcı0Emre Tepeli1Füsun Düzcan2Ozan Çetin3Erkan Alataş4Pamukkale University School of Medicine Department of Medical Biology, DenizliPamukkale University School of Medicine Department of Medical Genetics, DenizliPamukkale University School of Medicine Department of Medical Genetics, DenizliPamukkale University School of Medicine Department of Medical Genetics, DenizliPamukkale University School of Medicine Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, DenizliWe report a young woman who presented with a reproductive history of two recurrent spontaneous abortions. Genetic etiology of recurrent fetal loss is determined by the demonstration of parents' chromosomal constitution. Analysis of the family members from 2 generations revealed 3 phenotypically normal individuals carying the same reciprocal translocation. The great majority of apparently balanced translocations are associated with multiple miscarriages and normal phenotype. The proband's karyotype was identified as 46, XX, t (2;18) (p15; p11.2) by giemsa banding techniques. The karyotypes of the proband's father and brother are 46, XY, t (2;18) (p15;p11.2). Her sister had two spontaneus abortions, her chromosomal analysis could not be determined because she was living in another city. Cytogenetic studies of unbalanced miscarriages are difficult due to the growth failure of early loss and usually macerated abortions. Reciprocal translocations are of great clinical importance. The carriers of balanced reciprocal translocations have increased risk of creating gametes with unbalanced chromosome translocations leading to miscarriages or children with abnormalities. Genetic counseling and genetic testing is often offered o families carrying a translacation.http://gorm.com.tr/index.php/GORM/article/view/370Recurrent spontaneous abortions, Familial translocations, Chromosomal abnormalities
spellingShingle Gülseren Bağcı
Emre Tepeli
Füsun Düzcan
Ozan Çetin
Erkan Alataş
Familial Translocation (2;18) Ascertained Through Recurrent Spontaneous Abortions
Gynecology Obstetrics & Reproductive Medicine
Recurrent spontaneous abortions, Familial translocations, Chromosomal abnormalities
title Familial Translocation (2;18) Ascertained Through Recurrent Spontaneous Abortions
title_full Familial Translocation (2;18) Ascertained Through Recurrent Spontaneous Abortions
title_fullStr Familial Translocation (2;18) Ascertained Through Recurrent Spontaneous Abortions
title_full_unstemmed Familial Translocation (2;18) Ascertained Through Recurrent Spontaneous Abortions
title_short Familial Translocation (2;18) Ascertained Through Recurrent Spontaneous Abortions
title_sort familial translocation 2 18 ascertained through recurrent spontaneous abortions
topic Recurrent spontaneous abortions, Familial translocations, Chromosomal abnormalities
url http://gorm.com.tr/index.php/GORM/article/view/370
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AT fusunduzcan familialtranslocation218ascertainedthroughrecurrentspontaneousabortions
AT ozancetin familialtranslocation218ascertainedthroughrecurrentspontaneousabortions
AT erkanalatas familialtranslocation218ascertainedthroughrecurrentspontaneousabortions