Delivery of adipose-derived growth factors from heparinized adipose acellular matrix accelerates wound healing

Dermal white adipocytes are closely associated with skin homeostasis and wound healing. However, it has not been fully investigated whether adipose-derived products improve wound healing. Here, we obtained adipose acellular matrix (AAM) and adipose-derived growth factors (ADGFs) from human adipose t...

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Main Authors: Jiangjiang Ru, Qian Zhang, Shaowei Zhu, Junrong Cai, Yunfan He, Feng Lu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-10-01
Series:Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fbioe.2023.1270618/full
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author Jiangjiang Ru
Qian Zhang
Shaowei Zhu
Junrong Cai
Yunfan He
Feng Lu
author_facet Jiangjiang Ru
Qian Zhang
Shaowei Zhu
Junrong Cai
Yunfan He
Feng Lu
author_sort Jiangjiang Ru
collection DOAJ
description Dermal white adipocytes are closely associated with skin homeostasis and wound healing. However, it has not been fully investigated whether adipose-derived products improve wound healing. Here, we obtained adipose acellular matrix (AAM) and adipose-derived growth factors (ADGFs) from human adipose tissue and fabricated an ADGF-loaded AAM via surface modification with heparin. The product, HEP-ADGF-AAM, contained an adipose-derived scaffold and released ADGFs in a controlled fashion. To test its efficacy in promoting wound healing, mice with full thickness wound received three different treatments: HEP-ADGF-AAM, AAM and ADM. Control mice received no further treatments. Among these treatments, HEP-ADGF-AAM best improved wound healing. It induced adipogenesis in situ after in vivo implantation and provided an adipogenic microenvironment for wounds by releasing ADGFs. HEP-ADGF-AAM not only induced adipocyte regeneration, but also enhanced fibroblast migration, promoted vessel formation, accelerated wound closure, and enhanced wound epithelialization. Moreover, there was a close interaction between HEP-ADGF-AAM and the wound bed, and collagen was turned over in HEP-ADGF-AAM. These results show that HEP-ADGF-AAM might substantially improve re-epithelialization, angiogenesis, and skin appendage regeneration, and is thus a promising therapeutic biomaterial for skin wound healing.
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spelling doaj.art-0e248ca0ceea475c9935ee9d53220e8f2023-10-03T09:34:22ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology2296-41852023-10-011110.3389/fbioe.2023.12706181270618Delivery of adipose-derived growth factors from heparinized adipose acellular matrix accelerates wound healingJiangjiang RuQian ZhangShaowei ZhuJunrong CaiYunfan HeFeng LuDermal white adipocytes are closely associated with skin homeostasis and wound healing. However, it has not been fully investigated whether adipose-derived products improve wound healing. Here, we obtained adipose acellular matrix (AAM) and adipose-derived growth factors (ADGFs) from human adipose tissue and fabricated an ADGF-loaded AAM via surface modification with heparin. The product, HEP-ADGF-AAM, contained an adipose-derived scaffold and released ADGFs in a controlled fashion. To test its efficacy in promoting wound healing, mice with full thickness wound received three different treatments: HEP-ADGF-AAM, AAM and ADM. Control mice received no further treatments. Among these treatments, HEP-ADGF-AAM best improved wound healing. It induced adipogenesis in situ after in vivo implantation and provided an adipogenic microenvironment for wounds by releasing ADGFs. HEP-ADGF-AAM not only induced adipocyte regeneration, but also enhanced fibroblast migration, promoted vessel formation, accelerated wound closure, and enhanced wound epithelialization. Moreover, there was a close interaction between HEP-ADGF-AAM and the wound bed, and collagen was turned over in HEP-ADGF-AAM. These results show that HEP-ADGF-AAM might substantially improve re-epithelialization, angiogenesis, and skin appendage regeneration, and is thus a promising therapeutic biomaterial for skin wound healing.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fbioe.2023.1270618/fullacellular dermal matrixadipocytedecellularized adipose tissuegrowth factorwound healing
spellingShingle Jiangjiang Ru
Qian Zhang
Shaowei Zhu
Junrong Cai
Yunfan He
Feng Lu
Delivery of adipose-derived growth factors from heparinized adipose acellular matrix accelerates wound healing
Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology
acellular dermal matrix
adipocyte
decellularized adipose tissue
growth factor
wound healing
title Delivery of adipose-derived growth factors from heparinized adipose acellular matrix accelerates wound healing
title_full Delivery of adipose-derived growth factors from heparinized adipose acellular matrix accelerates wound healing
title_fullStr Delivery of adipose-derived growth factors from heparinized adipose acellular matrix accelerates wound healing
title_full_unstemmed Delivery of adipose-derived growth factors from heparinized adipose acellular matrix accelerates wound healing
title_short Delivery of adipose-derived growth factors from heparinized adipose acellular matrix accelerates wound healing
title_sort delivery of adipose derived growth factors from heparinized adipose acellular matrix accelerates wound healing
topic acellular dermal matrix
adipocyte
decellularized adipose tissue
growth factor
wound healing
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fbioe.2023.1270618/full
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AT shaoweizhu deliveryofadiposederivedgrowthfactorsfromheparinizedadiposeacellularmatrixaccelerateswoundhealing
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