Agronomic evaluation of sugarcane (Saccharum spp. hybrid) genotypes forits cane yield and quality under different fertilizer levels

An experiment was conducted during 2021-22 to evaluate the performance of early maturing high yielding sugarcane varieties at ICAR-Sugarcane Breeding Institute, Coimbatore. The experiment was planted in split plot design and replicated twice. Seven elite sugarcane genotypes Co 11015, Co 15005, Co 1...

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Main Authors: Arjun S Tayade, Geetha Ponnaiyan, Anusha S, C Palaniswami, P Govindaraj
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Society for Sugarcane Research and Development 2024-02-01
Series:Journal of Sugarcane Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://epubs.icar.org.in/index.php/JSR/article/view/139771
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author Arjun S Tayade
Geetha Ponnaiyan
Anusha S
C Palaniswami
P Govindaraj
author_facet Arjun S Tayade
Geetha Ponnaiyan
Anusha S
C Palaniswami
P Govindaraj
author_sort Arjun S Tayade
collection DOAJ
description An experiment was conducted during 2021-22 to evaluate the performance of early maturing high yielding sugarcane varieties at ICAR-Sugarcane Breeding Institute, Coimbatore. The experiment was planted in split plot design and replicated twice. Seven elite sugarcane genotypes Co 11015, Co 15005, Co 15006, Co 15007, Co 15009, Co 15010, Co 15021 were assessed agronomically with three standards checks i.e. Co 09004, Co 86032 and CoC 671 and two fertilizer levels i.e. 100 and 125 % RDF. The experiment was planted in wide row spacing (150 cm). The crop was harvested at 12th month and observation on NMC, cane height, cane girth, number of nodes, cane weight and cane yield per plot was recorded. Cane yield was influenced significantly due to different elite genotypes wherein, elite sugarcane genotypes, Co 15010 (139.79 t/ha) recorded significantly higher cane yield than the standards Co 86032 (114.85 t/ha), Co09004 (108.74 t/ha) and CoC 671(94.20 t/ha). Juice quality (Brix, sucrose, purity and CCS percent) were studied at harvest with random cane samples. Juice qualities were not influenced significantly due to fertilizer levels; however juice Brix, Sucrose%, Purity % and CCS % at harvest showed significant varietal differences.
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spelling doaj.art-0e2872aff10a4e5e86e9161bb7b6084b2024-02-02T05:24:05ZengSociety for Sugarcane Research and DevelopmentJournal of Sugarcane Research2249-927X2582-47672024-02-0112210.37580/JSR.2022.2.12.186-191Agronomic evaluation of sugarcane (Saccharum spp. hybrid) genotypes forits cane yield and quality under different fertilizer levelsArjun S Tayade0Geetha Ponnaiyan1Anusha S2C PalaniswamiP Govindaraj3ICAR-Central Institute for Cotton Research, NagpurICAR- Sugarcane Breeding Institute, Coimbatore - 7Scientist Sugar Research Institute, Drasa , Lautoka, Fiji An experiment was conducted during 2021-22 to evaluate the performance of early maturing high yielding sugarcane varieties at ICAR-Sugarcane Breeding Institute, Coimbatore. The experiment was planted in split plot design and replicated twice. Seven elite sugarcane genotypes Co 11015, Co 15005, Co 15006, Co 15007, Co 15009, Co 15010, Co 15021 were assessed agronomically with three standards checks i.e. Co 09004, Co 86032 and CoC 671 and two fertilizer levels i.e. 100 and 125 % RDF. The experiment was planted in wide row spacing (150 cm). The crop was harvested at 12th month and observation on NMC, cane height, cane girth, number of nodes, cane weight and cane yield per plot was recorded. Cane yield was influenced significantly due to different elite genotypes wherein, elite sugarcane genotypes, Co 15010 (139.79 t/ha) recorded significantly higher cane yield than the standards Co 86032 (114.85 t/ha), Co09004 (108.74 t/ha) and CoC 671(94.20 t/ha). Juice quality (Brix, sucrose, purity and CCS percent) were studied at harvest with random cane samples. Juice qualities were not influenced significantly due to fertilizer levels; however juice Brix, Sucrose%, Purity % and CCS % at harvest showed significant varietal differences. https://epubs.icar.org.in/index.php/JSR/article/view/139771Sugarcane genotypes; Fertilizer level; Yield; Quality parameters
spellingShingle Arjun S Tayade
Geetha Ponnaiyan
Anusha S
C Palaniswami
P Govindaraj
Agronomic evaluation of sugarcane (Saccharum spp. hybrid) genotypes forits cane yield and quality under different fertilizer levels
Journal of Sugarcane Research
Sugarcane genotypes; Fertilizer level; Yield; Quality parameters
title Agronomic evaluation of sugarcane (Saccharum spp. hybrid) genotypes forits cane yield and quality under different fertilizer levels
title_full Agronomic evaluation of sugarcane (Saccharum spp. hybrid) genotypes forits cane yield and quality under different fertilizer levels
title_fullStr Agronomic evaluation of sugarcane (Saccharum spp. hybrid) genotypes forits cane yield and quality under different fertilizer levels
title_full_unstemmed Agronomic evaluation of sugarcane (Saccharum spp. hybrid) genotypes forits cane yield and quality under different fertilizer levels
title_short Agronomic evaluation of sugarcane (Saccharum spp. hybrid) genotypes forits cane yield and quality under different fertilizer levels
title_sort agronomic evaluation of sugarcane saccharum spp hybrid genotypes forits cane yield and quality under different fertilizer levels
topic Sugarcane genotypes; Fertilizer level; Yield; Quality parameters
url https://epubs.icar.org.in/index.php/JSR/article/view/139771
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