Absence of mutagenicity of plants used to treat gastrointestinal disorders

The Brazilian Savanna (locally called “Cerrado”) is an important biome presenting several plants that are used in popular medicine. However, the risks associated with the consumption of derivatives from these plants are generally unknown. Studies with compounds obtained from different species ha...

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Main Authors: Santos F.V., Andreo M., Nasser A.L.M., Moreira L.M., Vilegas W., Cуlus I.M.S., Varanda E.A.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Belgrade, University of Novi Sad 2013-01-01
Series:Archives of Biological Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0354-4664/2013/0354-46641301191S.pdf
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author Santos F.V.
Andreo M.
Nasser A.L.M.
Moreira L.M.
Vilegas W.
Cуlus I.M.S.
Varanda E.A.
author_facet Santos F.V.
Andreo M.
Nasser A.L.M.
Moreira L.M.
Vilegas W.
Cуlus I.M.S.
Varanda E.A.
author_sort Santos F.V.
collection DOAJ
description The Brazilian Savanna (locally called “Cerrado”) is an important biome presenting several plants that are used in popular medicine. However, the risks associated with the consumption of derivatives from these plants are generally unknown. Studies with compounds obtained from different species have shown the risks of DNA damage. The present work assessed the in vivo mutagenicity of three plant species used in popular medicine to treat human gastrointestinal disorders (Mouriri pusa, Qualea grandiflora and Qualea multiflora). The micronucleus assay was performed in peripheral blood of mice submitted to acute treatments. Results showed that no assessed extracts were mutagenic in vivo. In fact, the absence of mutagenicity in the present study indicates that the extracts do not contain compounds capable of inducing DNA breaks or chromosomal loss. However, further analysis should be performed in others systems to guarantee their safety, mainly to human chronic use.
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spelling doaj.art-0e2de8f1c0a54e459fd59914e132f7c62022-12-21T17:34:14ZengUniversity of Belgrade, University of Novi SadArchives of Biological Sciences0354-46641821-43392013-01-0165119119510.2298/ABS1301191SAbsence of mutagenicity of plants used to treat gastrointestinal disordersSantos F.V.Andreo M.Nasser A.L.M.Moreira L.M.Vilegas W.Cуlus I.M.S.Varanda E.A.The Brazilian Savanna (locally called “Cerrado”) is an important biome presenting several plants that are used in popular medicine. However, the risks associated with the consumption of derivatives from these plants are generally unknown. Studies with compounds obtained from different species have shown the risks of DNA damage. The present work assessed the in vivo mutagenicity of three plant species used in popular medicine to treat human gastrointestinal disorders (Mouriri pusa, Qualea grandiflora and Qualea multiflora). The micronucleus assay was performed in peripheral blood of mice submitted to acute treatments. Results showed that no assessed extracts were mutagenic in vivo. In fact, the absence of mutagenicity in the present study indicates that the extracts do not contain compounds capable of inducing DNA breaks or chromosomal loss. However, further analysis should be performed in others systems to guarantee their safety, mainly to human chronic use.http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0354-4664/2013/0354-46641301191S.pdfMutagenicitymicronucleus assaymedicinal plantsBrazilian savannaDNA damage
spellingShingle Santos F.V.
Andreo M.
Nasser A.L.M.
Moreira L.M.
Vilegas W.
Cуlus I.M.S.
Varanda E.A.
Absence of mutagenicity of plants used to treat gastrointestinal disorders
Archives of Biological Sciences
Mutagenicity
micronucleus assay
medicinal plants
Brazilian savanna
DNA damage
title Absence of mutagenicity of plants used to treat gastrointestinal disorders
title_full Absence of mutagenicity of plants used to treat gastrointestinal disorders
title_fullStr Absence of mutagenicity of plants used to treat gastrointestinal disorders
title_full_unstemmed Absence of mutagenicity of plants used to treat gastrointestinal disorders
title_short Absence of mutagenicity of plants used to treat gastrointestinal disorders
title_sort absence of mutagenicity of plants used to treat gastrointestinal disorders
topic Mutagenicity
micronucleus assay
medicinal plants
Brazilian savanna
DNA damage
url http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0354-4664/2013/0354-46641301191S.pdf
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