An Underactuated Universal Gripper: Design, Analysis, and Experiment

As the working tool of the robot, the importance of the gripper becomes more prominent with the extensive use of the robot. This paper proposes a new type of underactuated universal gripper that can be applied to handle lightweight parts of any shape. It integrates a crank train and a four-bar mecha...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Chunguang Wang, Yulin Zhou, Bing Xie, Jiuming Xie, Junsheng Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-12-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/23/9151
_version_ 1797463256123572224
author Chunguang Wang
Yulin Zhou
Bing Xie
Jiuming Xie
Junsheng Zhang
author_facet Chunguang Wang
Yulin Zhou
Bing Xie
Jiuming Xie
Junsheng Zhang
author_sort Chunguang Wang
collection DOAJ
description As the working tool of the robot, the importance of the gripper becomes more prominent with the extensive use of the robot. This paper proposes a new type of underactuated universal gripper that can be applied to handle lightweight parts of any shape. It integrates a crank train and a four-bar mechanism to grasp objects. The kinematics and statics analysis of the proposed gripper were carried out; and in this paper, we briefly introduce the concept and control system design. Then, the motion characteristics and grasping ability of the underactuated gripper are presented. A prototype of the gripper was designed and manufactured based on the simulation analysis, and relevant grasping experiments were carried out. The experimental results verify that the proposed universal gripper has the advantages of safe design, easy manufacturing, effective gripping, and stable holding of objects.
first_indexed 2024-03-09T17:48:06Z
format Article
id doaj.art-0e2f61a09824455383a4abc588a0df09
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1996-1073
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-09T17:48:06Z
publishDate 2022-12-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Energies
spelling doaj.art-0e2f61a09824455383a4abc588a0df092023-11-24T10:56:09ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732022-12-011523915110.3390/en15239151An Underactuated Universal Gripper: Design, Analysis, and ExperimentChunguang Wang0Yulin Zhou1Bing Xie2Jiuming Xie3Junsheng Zhang4School of Mechanical Engineering, Yanshan University, Qinhuangdao 066004, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Yanshan University, Qinhuangdao 066004, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Tianjin University of Science and Technology, Tianjin 300222, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Tianjin Sino-German University of Applied Sciences, Tianjin 300350, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Tianjin University of Science and Technology, Tianjin 300222, ChinaAs the working tool of the robot, the importance of the gripper becomes more prominent with the extensive use of the robot. This paper proposes a new type of underactuated universal gripper that can be applied to handle lightweight parts of any shape. It integrates a crank train and a four-bar mechanism to grasp objects. The kinematics and statics analysis of the proposed gripper were carried out; and in this paper, we briefly introduce the concept and control system design. Then, the motion characteristics and grasping ability of the underactuated gripper are presented. A prototype of the gripper was designed and manufactured based on the simulation analysis, and relevant grasping experiments were carried out. The experimental results verify that the proposed universal gripper has the advantages of safe design, easy manufacturing, effective gripping, and stable holding of objects.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/23/9151universal gripperunderactuatedgrip analysisend effectorfigure
spellingShingle Chunguang Wang
Yulin Zhou
Bing Xie
Jiuming Xie
Junsheng Zhang
An Underactuated Universal Gripper: Design, Analysis, and Experiment
Energies
universal gripper
underactuated
grip analysis
end effector
figure
title An Underactuated Universal Gripper: Design, Analysis, and Experiment
title_full An Underactuated Universal Gripper: Design, Analysis, and Experiment
title_fullStr An Underactuated Universal Gripper: Design, Analysis, and Experiment
title_full_unstemmed An Underactuated Universal Gripper: Design, Analysis, and Experiment
title_short An Underactuated Universal Gripper: Design, Analysis, and Experiment
title_sort underactuated universal gripper design analysis and experiment
topic universal gripper
underactuated
grip analysis
end effector
figure
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/23/9151
work_keys_str_mv AT chunguangwang anunderactuateduniversalgripperdesignanalysisandexperiment
AT yulinzhou anunderactuateduniversalgripperdesignanalysisandexperiment
AT bingxie anunderactuateduniversalgripperdesignanalysisandexperiment
AT jiumingxie anunderactuateduniversalgripperdesignanalysisandexperiment
AT junshengzhang anunderactuateduniversalgripperdesignanalysisandexperiment
AT chunguangwang underactuateduniversalgripperdesignanalysisandexperiment
AT yulinzhou underactuateduniversalgripperdesignanalysisandexperiment
AT bingxie underactuateduniversalgripperdesignanalysisandexperiment
AT jiumingxie underactuateduniversalgripperdesignanalysisandexperiment
AT junshengzhang underactuateduniversalgripperdesignanalysisandexperiment