The Role of Heart Rate Variability in the Future of Remote Digital Biomarkers

Heart rate variability (HRV) offers insights into humoral, neural and neurovisceral processes in health and disorders of brain, body and behavior but has yet to be fully potentiated in the digital age. Remote measurement technologies (RMTs), such as, smartphones, wearable sensors or home-based devic...

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Main Author: Andrew P. Owens
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2020-11-01
Series:Frontiers in Neuroscience
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnins.2020.582145/full
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author Andrew P. Owens
Andrew P. Owens
author_facet Andrew P. Owens
Andrew P. Owens
author_sort Andrew P. Owens
collection DOAJ
description Heart rate variability (HRV) offers insights into humoral, neural and neurovisceral processes in health and disorders of brain, body and behavior but has yet to be fully potentiated in the digital age. Remote measurement technologies (RMTs), such as, smartphones, wearable sensors or home-based devices, can passively capture HRV as a nested parameter of neurovisceral integration and health during everyday life, providing insights across different contexts, such as activities of daily living, therapeutic interventions and behavioral tasks, to compliment ongoing clinical care. Many RMTs measure HRV, even consumer wearables and smartphones, which can be deployed as wearable sensors or digital cameras using photoplethysmography. RMTs that measure HRV provide the opportunity to identify digital biomarkers indicative of changes in health or disease status in disorders where neurovisceral processes are compromised. RMT-based HRV therefore has potential as an adjunct digital biomarker in neurovisceral digital phenotyping that can add continuously updated, objective and relevant data to existing clinical methodologies, aiding the evolution of current “diagnose and treat” care models to a more proactive and holistic approach that pairs established markers with advances in remote digital technology.
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spelling doaj.art-0e32ef03b7364c43bd11c94a810346b42022-12-21T18:13:42ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Neuroscience1662-453X2020-11-011410.3389/fnins.2020.582145582145The Role of Heart Rate Variability in the Future of Remote Digital BiomarkersAndrew P. Owens0Andrew P. Owens1Department of Old Age Psychiatry, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King’s College London, London, United KingdomThe Remote Assessment of Disease and Relapse – Alzheimer’s Disease (RADAR-AD) Consortium, London, United KingdomHeart rate variability (HRV) offers insights into humoral, neural and neurovisceral processes in health and disorders of brain, body and behavior but has yet to be fully potentiated in the digital age. Remote measurement technologies (RMTs), such as, smartphones, wearable sensors or home-based devices, can passively capture HRV as a nested parameter of neurovisceral integration and health during everyday life, providing insights across different contexts, such as activities of daily living, therapeutic interventions and behavioral tasks, to compliment ongoing clinical care. Many RMTs measure HRV, even consumer wearables and smartphones, which can be deployed as wearable sensors or digital cameras using photoplethysmography. RMTs that measure HRV provide the opportunity to identify digital biomarkers indicative of changes in health or disease status in disorders where neurovisceral processes are compromised. RMT-based HRV therefore has potential as an adjunct digital biomarker in neurovisceral digital phenotyping that can add continuously updated, objective and relevant data to existing clinical methodologies, aiding the evolution of current “diagnose and treat” care models to a more proactive and holistic approach that pairs established markers with advances in remote digital technology.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnins.2020.582145/fullautonomic nervous systemdigital biomarkersheart rate variabilityhomeostasisneurovisceral integrationremote measurement technologies
spellingShingle Andrew P. Owens
Andrew P. Owens
The Role of Heart Rate Variability in the Future of Remote Digital Biomarkers
Frontiers in Neuroscience
autonomic nervous system
digital biomarkers
heart rate variability
homeostasis
neurovisceral integration
remote measurement technologies
title The Role of Heart Rate Variability in the Future of Remote Digital Biomarkers
title_full The Role of Heart Rate Variability in the Future of Remote Digital Biomarkers
title_fullStr The Role of Heart Rate Variability in the Future of Remote Digital Biomarkers
title_full_unstemmed The Role of Heart Rate Variability in the Future of Remote Digital Biomarkers
title_short The Role of Heart Rate Variability in the Future of Remote Digital Biomarkers
title_sort role of heart rate variability in the future of remote digital biomarkers
topic autonomic nervous system
digital biomarkers
heart rate variability
homeostasis
neurovisceral integration
remote measurement technologies
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnins.2020.582145/full
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AT andrewpowens roleofheartratevariabilityinthefutureofremotedigitalbiomarkers