Levels of Political Participation Based on Naive Bayes Classifier

Nowadays, social media is growing rapidly and globally until it finally became an important part of society. During campaign period for the regional head election in Indonesia, the candidates and their supporting parties actively use social media as a campaign tool. Social media like Twitter has bee...

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Main Authors: Rumaisah Hidayatillah, Mirwan Mirwan, Mohammad Hakam, Aryo Nugroho
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Gadjah Mada 2019-01-01
Series:IJCCS (Indonesian Journal of Computing and Cybernetics Systems)
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/ijccs/article/view/42531
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author Rumaisah Hidayatillah
Mirwan Mirwan
Mohammad Hakam
Aryo Nugroho
author_facet Rumaisah Hidayatillah
Mirwan Mirwan
Mohammad Hakam
Aryo Nugroho
author_sort Rumaisah Hidayatillah
collection DOAJ
description Nowadays, social media is growing rapidly and globally until it finally became an important part of society. During campaign period for the regional head election in Indonesia, the candidates and their supporting parties actively use social media as a campaign tool. Social media like Twitter has been known as a political microblogging media that can provide data about current political event based on users’ tweets. By using Twitter as a data source, this study analyzes public participation during campaign period for 2018 Central Java regional head election. The purpose is to observe how much reaction is given to each candidate who advanced in the election. By using the crawling program, all tweets containing certain candidate names will be downloaded. After going through a series of preprocessing stages, data can be classified using Naive Bayes. Predictor features in classification datasets are the number of replies, retweets, and likes. While the target variable is reaction that is divided into three levels, including high, medium, and low. These levels are determined based on users’ reaction in a tweet. By using these rules, Naive Bayes managed to classify data correctly as much as 76.74% for Ganjar Pranowo and 68.81% for Sudirman Said.
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spelling doaj.art-0e35a8667a2b42869ca931b9076819c42022-12-22T00:21:48ZengUniversitas Gadjah MadaIJCCS (Indonesian Journal of Computing and Cybernetics Systems)1978-15202460-72582019-01-01131738210.22146/ijccs.4253123378Levels of Political Participation Based on Naive Bayes ClassifierRumaisah Hidayatillah0Mirwan Mirwan1Mohammad Hakam2Aryo Nugroho3Department of Informatics Engineering, Universitas Narotama, SurabayaDepartment of Informatics Engineering, Universitas Narotama, SurabayaDepartment of Computer Systems, Universitas Narotama, SurabayaFaculty of Computer Science, Universitas Narotama, Surabaya, IndonesiaNowadays, social media is growing rapidly and globally until it finally became an important part of society. During campaign period for the regional head election in Indonesia, the candidates and their supporting parties actively use social media as a campaign tool. Social media like Twitter has been known as a political microblogging media that can provide data about current political event based on users’ tweets. By using Twitter as a data source, this study analyzes public participation during campaign period for 2018 Central Java regional head election. The purpose is to observe how much reaction is given to each candidate who advanced in the election. By using the crawling program, all tweets containing certain candidate names will be downloaded. After going through a series of preprocessing stages, data can be classified using Naive Bayes. Predictor features in classification datasets are the number of replies, retweets, and likes. While the target variable is reaction that is divided into three levels, including high, medium, and low. These levels are determined based on users’ reaction in a tweet. By using these rules, Naive Bayes managed to classify data correctly as much as 76.74% for Ganjar Pranowo and 68.81% for Sudirman Said.https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/ijccs/article/view/42531social mediaelection campaignnaïve bayes
spellingShingle Rumaisah Hidayatillah
Mirwan Mirwan
Mohammad Hakam
Aryo Nugroho
Levels of Political Participation Based on Naive Bayes Classifier
IJCCS (Indonesian Journal of Computing and Cybernetics Systems)
social media
election campaign
naïve bayes
title Levels of Political Participation Based on Naive Bayes Classifier
title_full Levels of Political Participation Based on Naive Bayes Classifier
title_fullStr Levels of Political Participation Based on Naive Bayes Classifier
title_full_unstemmed Levels of Political Participation Based on Naive Bayes Classifier
title_short Levels of Political Participation Based on Naive Bayes Classifier
title_sort levels of political participation based on naive bayes classifier
topic social media
election campaign
naïve bayes
url https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/ijccs/article/view/42531
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AT mirwanmirwan levelsofpoliticalparticipationbasedonnaivebayesclassifier
AT mohammadhakam levelsofpoliticalparticipationbasedonnaivebayesclassifier
AT aryonugroho levelsofpoliticalparticipationbasedonnaivebayesclassifier