Social Well-being of the Megalopolis Population as an Integral Indicator
Introduction. The basic theoretical and methodological approaches to the study of the social well-being of the population of megacities as an integral indicator, as well as current trends in the development of new diagnostic methods are considered. The experience of empirical sociological research i...
| Main Authors: | , , , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Saint Petersburg Electrotechnical University
2020-05-01
|
| Series: | Дискурс |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://discourse.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/318 |
| _version_ | 1797881680634052608 |
|---|---|
| author | P. P. Deriugin L. A. Lebedintseva O. V. Yarmak Shi Yi E. A. Kamyshina |
| author_facet | P. P. Deriugin L. A. Lebedintseva O. V. Yarmak Shi Yi E. A. Kamyshina |
| author_sort | P. P. Deriugin |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Introduction. The basic theoretical and methodological approaches to the study of the social well-being of the population of megacities as an integral indicator, as well as current trends in the development of new diagnostic methods are considered. The experience of empirical sociological research is presented, showing methodological algorithms for system fixation and processing of the main indicators-indicators.Methodology and sources. The analysis of the theoretical and methodological foundations for diagnosing the social well-being of residents of a metropolis as an integral indicator is carried out on the basis of a set of scientific approaches. They combine the characteristics of objective and subjective indicators in a single research procedure that ensure the integrity of the external and internal characteristics of the object of study.Results and discussion. From the methodological point of view, the diagnosis of social well-being is built as a system analysis of three groups of data. Firstly, the protection of residents of St. Petersburg from social dangers and threats can be measured on the basis of indicators such as environmental threats; harassment due to gender and age; arbitrariness of officials; infringement due to nationality and religious beliefs; arbitrariness of officials; political persecution; poverty; loneliness; crime. Secondly, satisfaction with life is diagnosed by referring to such parameters as attitude to the region of residence; satisfaction with life in general. Thirdly, the degree of social optimism is revealed on the basis of appeal to such parameters as confidence in the future; comparison of the present and past lifestyle; future life forecast.Conclusion. This paper captures an important point in methodological and methodological unity in approaches. In the research methodology, the integral nature of social well-being involves an appeal to theoretical and conceptual principles that are aimed at exploring such unity. Further, the same trend is continued in integrated methods for the integrated diagnosis of social well-being. |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-10T03:22:53Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-0e3d51a96fed45e7bf2697e8c106c33e |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2412-8562 2658-7777 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-10T03:22:53Z |
| publishDate | 2020-05-01 |
| publisher | Saint Petersburg Electrotechnical University |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Дискурс |
| spelling | doaj.art-0e3d51a96fed45e7bf2697e8c106c33e2023-03-13T07:29:33ZengSaint Petersburg Electrotechnical UniversityДискурс2412-85622658-77772020-05-0162617910.32603/2412-8562-2020-6-2-61-79316Social Well-being of the Megalopolis Population as an Integral IndicatorP. P. Deriugin0L. A. Lebedintseva1O. V. Yarmak2Shi Yi3E. A. Kamyshina4Санкт-Петербургский государственный университет; Санкт-Петербургский государственный электротехнический университет «ЛЭТИ» им. В. И. Ульянова (Ленина)Санкт-Петербургский государственный университет; Севастопольский государственный университетСевастопольский государственный университетСанкт-Петербургский государственный университетСанкт-Петербургский государственный электротехнический университет «ЛЭТИ» им. В. И. Ульянова (Ленина)Introduction. The basic theoretical and methodological approaches to the study of the social well-being of the population of megacities as an integral indicator, as well as current trends in the development of new diagnostic methods are considered. The experience of empirical sociological research is presented, showing methodological algorithms for system fixation and processing of the main indicators-indicators.Methodology and sources. The analysis of the theoretical and methodological foundations for diagnosing the social well-being of residents of a metropolis as an integral indicator is carried out on the basis of a set of scientific approaches. They combine the characteristics of objective and subjective indicators in a single research procedure that ensure the integrity of the external and internal characteristics of the object of study.Results and discussion. From the methodological point of view, the diagnosis of social well-being is built as a system analysis of three groups of data. Firstly, the protection of residents of St. Petersburg from social dangers and threats can be measured on the basis of indicators such as environmental threats; harassment due to gender and age; arbitrariness of officials; infringement due to nationality and religious beliefs; arbitrariness of officials; political persecution; poverty; loneliness; crime. Secondly, satisfaction with life is diagnosed by referring to such parameters as attitude to the region of residence; satisfaction with life in general. Thirdly, the degree of social optimism is revealed on the basis of appeal to such parameters as confidence in the future; comparison of the present and past lifestyle; future life forecast.Conclusion. This paper captures an important point in methodological and methodological unity in approaches. In the research methodology, the integral nature of social well-being involves an appeal to theoretical and conceptual principles that are aimed at exploring such unity. Further, the same trend is continued in integrated methods for the integrated diagnosis of social well-being.https://discourse.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/318социальное самочувствиекритериииндикаторы и признакизащищенность от социальных опасностейстепень социального оптимизмаудовлетворенность жизньюинтегральный индекс социального самочувствия |
| spellingShingle | P. P. Deriugin L. A. Lebedintseva O. V. Yarmak Shi Yi E. A. Kamyshina Social Well-being of the Megalopolis Population as an Integral Indicator Дискурс социальное самочувствие критерии индикаторы и признаки защищенность от социальных опасностей степень социального оптимизма удовлетворенность жизнью интегральный индекс социального самочувствия |
| title | Social Well-being of the Megalopolis Population as an Integral Indicator |
| title_full | Social Well-being of the Megalopolis Population as an Integral Indicator |
| title_fullStr | Social Well-being of the Megalopolis Population as an Integral Indicator |
| title_full_unstemmed | Social Well-being of the Megalopolis Population as an Integral Indicator |
| title_short | Social Well-being of the Megalopolis Population as an Integral Indicator |
| title_sort | social well being of the megalopolis population as an integral indicator |
| topic | социальное самочувствие критерии индикаторы и признаки защищенность от социальных опасностей степень социального оптимизма удовлетворенность жизнью интегральный индекс социального самочувствия |
| url | https://discourse.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/318 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT ppderiugin socialwellbeingofthemegalopolispopulationasanintegralindicator AT lalebedintseva socialwellbeingofthemegalopolispopulationasanintegralindicator AT ovyarmak socialwellbeingofthemegalopolispopulationasanintegralindicator AT shiyi socialwellbeingofthemegalopolispopulationasanintegralindicator AT eakamyshina socialwellbeingofthemegalopolispopulationasanintegralindicator |