Chitosan-Based Structural Color Films for Humidity Sensing with Antiviral Effect

This scientific investigation emphasizes the essential integration of nature’s influence in crafting multifunctional surfaces with bio-inspired designs for enhanced functionality and environmental advantages. The study introduces an innovative approach, merging color decoration, humidity sensing, an...

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Main Authors: Darya Burak, Dong-Chan Seo, Hong-Eun An, Sohee Jeong, Seung Eun Lee, So-Hye Cho
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-02-01
Series:Nanomaterials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/14/4/351
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author Darya Burak
Dong-Chan Seo
Hong-Eun An
Sohee Jeong
Seung Eun Lee
So-Hye Cho
author_facet Darya Burak
Dong-Chan Seo
Hong-Eun An
Sohee Jeong
Seung Eun Lee
So-Hye Cho
author_sort Darya Burak
collection DOAJ
description This scientific investigation emphasizes the essential integration of nature’s influence in crafting multifunctional surfaces with bio-inspired designs for enhanced functionality and environmental advantages. The study introduces an innovative approach, merging color decoration, humidity sensing, and antiviral properties into a unified surface using chitosan, an organo-biological polymer, to create cost-effective multilayered films through sol-gel deposition and UV photoinduced deposition of metal nanoparticles. The resulting chitosan films showcase diverse structural colors and demonstrate significant antiviral efficiency, with a 50% and 85% virus inhibition rate within a rapid 20 min reaction, validated through fluorescence cell expression and real-time qPCR (polymerase chain reaction) assays. Silver-deposited chitosan films further enhance antiviral activity, achieving remarkable 91% and 95% inhibition in independent assays. These films exhibit humidity-responsive color modifications across a 25–90% relative humidity range, enabling real-time monitoring validated through simulation studies. The proposed three-in-one functional surface can have versatile applications in surface decoration, medicine, air conditioning, and the food industry. It can serve as a real-time humidity sensor for indoor and outdoor surfaces, find use in biomedical devices for continuous humidity monitoring, and offer antiviral protection for frequently handled devices and tools. The customizable colors enhance visual appeal, making it a comprehensive solution for diverse applications.
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spelling doaj.art-0e407ceb0dc447ef8c57c89d561f70262024-02-23T15:29:25ZengMDPI AGNanomaterials2079-49912024-02-0114435110.3390/nano14040351Chitosan-Based Structural Color Films for Humidity Sensing with Antiviral EffectDarya Burak0Dong-Chan Seo1Hong-Eun An2Sohee Jeong3Seung Eun Lee4So-Hye Cho5Materials Architecturing Research Center, Korea Institute of Science & Technology, 5 Hwarang-ro 14-gil, Seongbuk-gu, Seoul 02792, Republic of KoreaResearch Animal Resources Center, Korea Institute of Science & Technology, 5 Hwarang-ro 14-gil, Seongbuk-gu, Seoul 02792, Republic of KoreaMaterials Architecturing Research Center, Korea Institute of Science & Technology, 5 Hwarang-ro 14-gil, Seongbuk-gu, Seoul 02792, Republic of KoreaMaterials Architecturing Research Center, Korea Institute of Science & Technology, 5 Hwarang-ro 14-gil, Seongbuk-gu, Seoul 02792, Republic of KoreaResearch Animal Resources Center, Korea Institute of Science & Technology, 5 Hwarang-ro 14-gil, Seongbuk-gu, Seoul 02792, Republic of KoreaMaterials Architecturing Research Center, Korea Institute of Science & Technology, 5 Hwarang-ro 14-gil, Seongbuk-gu, Seoul 02792, Republic of KoreaThis scientific investigation emphasizes the essential integration of nature’s influence in crafting multifunctional surfaces with bio-inspired designs for enhanced functionality and environmental advantages. The study introduces an innovative approach, merging color decoration, humidity sensing, and antiviral properties into a unified surface using chitosan, an organo-biological polymer, to create cost-effective multilayered films through sol-gel deposition and UV photoinduced deposition of metal nanoparticles. The resulting chitosan films showcase diverse structural colors and demonstrate significant antiviral efficiency, with a 50% and 85% virus inhibition rate within a rapid 20 min reaction, validated through fluorescence cell expression and real-time qPCR (polymerase chain reaction) assays. Silver-deposited chitosan films further enhance antiviral activity, achieving remarkable 91% and 95% inhibition in independent assays. These films exhibit humidity-responsive color modifications across a 25–90% relative humidity range, enabling real-time monitoring validated through simulation studies. The proposed three-in-one functional surface can have versatile applications in surface decoration, medicine, air conditioning, and the food industry. It can serve as a real-time humidity sensor for indoor and outdoor surfaces, find use in biomedical devices for continuous humidity monitoring, and offer antiviral protection for frequently handled devices and tools. The customizable colors enhance visual appeal, making it a comprehensive solution for diverse applications.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/14/4/351chitosanthin filmstructural colorsurface decorationantiviral and antibacterial filmhumidity sensing
spellingShingle Darya Burak
Dong-Chan Seo
Hong-Eun An
Sohee Jeong
Seung Eun Lee
So-Hye Cho
Chitosan-Based Structural Color Films for Humidity Sensing with Antiviral Effect
Nanomaterials
chitosan
thin film
structural color
surface decoration
antiviral and antibacterial film
humidity sensing
title Chitosan-Based Structural Color Films for Humidity Sensing with Antiviral Effect
title_full Chitosan-Based Structural Color Films for Humidity Sensing with Antiviral Effect
title_fullStr Chitosan-Based Structural Color Films for Humidity Sensing with Antiviral Effect
title_full_unstemmed Chitosan-Based Structural Color Films for Humidity Sensing with Antiviral Effect
title_short Chitosan-Based Structural Color Films for Humidity Sensing with Antiviral Effect
title_sort chitosan based structural color films for humidity sensing with antiviral effect
topic chitosan
thin film
structural color
surface decoration
antiviral and antibacterial film
humidity sensing
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/14/4/351
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AT hongeunan chitosanbasedstructuralcolorfilmsforhumiditysensingwithantiviraleffect
AT soheejeong chitosanbasedstructuralcolorfilmsforhumiditysensingwithantiviraleffect
AT seungeunlee chitosanbasedstructuralcolorfilmsforhumiditysensingwithantiviraleffect
AT sohyecho chitosanbasedstructuralcolorfilmsforhumiditysensingwithantiviraleffect