Antibacterial screening of Terminalia chebula Retz. against certain bacterial strains
The aim of the study was to determine the antibacterial effectiveness of four different crude drug extract of Terminalia chebula (Badi Harad) extracted in methanol, ethanol acetone and aqueous solvent against certain food borne microorganisms i.e. Staphylococcus aureus, Salmonella typhi, Escher...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Action for Sustainable Efficacious Development and Awareness
2023-05-01
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| Series: | Environment Conservation Journal |
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| Online Access: | https://journal.environcj.in/index.php/ecj/article/view/1819 |
| _version_ | 1797796501564424192 |
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| author | Aparajita Gupta |
| author_facet | Aparajita Gupta |
| author_sort | Aparajita Gupta |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description |
The aim of the study was to determine the antibacterial effectiveness of four different crude drug extract of Terminalia chebula (Badi Harad) extracted in methanol, ethanol acetone and aqueous solvent against certain food borne microorganisms i.e. Staphylococcus aureus, Salmonella typhi, Escherichia coli, Vibrio cholerae, Bacillus cereus, and Bacillus subtilis. Methanolic extract had the strongest antibacterial effect, followed by acetone, ethanol, and aqueous extract. Maximum antibacterial activity obtained at 100% crude drug extract in methanolic was recorded against E. coli (25.6 mm) whereas in acetonic extract highest inhibition at 100% conc. was visualized against S. typhi and V. cholerae (22 mm).All four solvent crude extract crudes showed varient response in term of inhibition zone against all test organisms. Phytochemical analysis by standard methodology as well as by HPLC of the extracted crude samples showed presence of various phytoconstituents.
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| first_indexed | 2024-03-13T03:34:03Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-0e47d128f9904516ab765a52985d3339 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 0972-3099 2278-5124 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-13T03:34:03Z |
| publishDate | 2023-05-01 |
| publisher | Action for Sustainable Efficacious Development and Awareness |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Environment Conservation Journal |
| spelling | doaj.art-0e47d128f9904516ab765a52985d33392023-06-24T04:20:27ZengAction for Sustainable Efficacious Development and AwarenessEnvironment Conservation Journal0972-30992278-51242023-05-0124210.36953/ECJ.18192546Antibacterial screening of Terminalia chebula Retz. against certain bacterial strainsAparajita Gupta0Department of Botany and Microbiology, Gurukul Kangri University, Haridwar, Uttarakhand, India The aim of the study was to determine the antibacterial effectiveness of four different crude drug extract of Terminalia chebula (Badi Harad) extracted in methanol, ethanol acetone and aqueous solvent against certain food borne microorganisms i.e. Staphylococcus aureus, Salmonella typhi, Escherichia coli, Vibrio cholerae, Bacillus cereus, and Bacillus subtilis. Methanolic extract had the strongest antibacterial effect, followed by acetone, ethanol, and aqueous extract. Maximum antibacterial activity obtained at 100% crude drug extract in methanolic was recorded against E. coli (25.6 mm) whereas in acetonic extract highest inhibition at 100% conc. was visualized against S. typhi and V. cholerae (22 mm).All four solvent crude extract crudes showed varient response in term of inhibition zone against all test organisms. Phytochemical analysis by standard methodology as well as by HPLC of the extracted crude samples showed presence of various phytoconstituents. https://journal.environcj.in/index.php/ecj/article/view/1819Antibacterial activityHPLC analysisPhytochemical analysisTerminalia chebula |
| spellingShingle | Aparajita Gupta Antibacterial screening of Terminalia chebula Retz. against certain bacterial strains Environment Conservation Journal Antibacterial activity HPLC analysis Phytochemical analysis Terminalia chebula |
| title | Antibacterial screening of Terminalia chebula Retz. against certain bacterial strains |
| title_full | Antibacterial screening of Terminalia chebula Retz. against certain bacterial strains |
| title_fullStr | Antibacterial screening of Terminalia chebula Retz. against certain bacterial strains |
| title_full_unstemmed | Antibacterial screening of Terminalia chebula Retz. against certain bacterial strains |
| title_short | Antibacterial screening of Terminalia chebula Retz. against certain bacterial strains |
| title_sort | antibacterial screening of terminalia chebula retz against certain bacterial strains |
| topic | Antibacterial activity HPLC analysis Phytochemical analysis Terminalia chebula |
| url | https://journal.environcj.in/index.php/ecj/article/view/1819 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT aparajitagupta antibacterialscreeningofterminaliachebularetzagainstcertainbacterialstrains |