Relación de la biota edáfica con las propiedades físicas y químicas del suelo en cinco pastizales de la provincia Granma
Objective: To determine the relationship among some soil chemical, physical and biological properties and the plant component in pastureland agroecosystems of Granma province, Cuba. Materials and Methods: The research was conducted in five pastureland agroecosystems of Granma province, Cuba, in t...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Estación Experimental de Pastos y Forrajes Indio Hatuey
2023-01-01
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Series: | Pastos y Forrajes |
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Online Access: | http://scielo.sld.cu/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0864-03942023000100008&lng=es&nrm=iso&tlng=es |
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author | Licet Chávez-Suárez Idalmis Rodríguez-García Verena Torres-Cárdenas Diocles Benítez-Jiménez Alexander Alvarez-Fonseca |
author_facet | Licet Chávez-Suárez Idalmis Rodríguez-García Verena Torres-Cárdenas Diocles Benítez-Jiménez Alexander Alvarez-Fonseca |
author_sort | Licet Chávez-Suárez |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Objective: To determine the relationship among some soil chemical, physical and biological properties and the plant component in pastureland agroecosystems of Granma province, Cuba.
Materials and Methods: The research was conducted in five pastureland agroecosystems of Granma province, Cuba, in the period 2014-2017. The granulometric composition, microstructure, structural stability, hygroscopic humidity, bulk density, real density, pH (H2O), Na, K, Ca, Mg, P2O5 and electrical conductivity were determined in the labora-
tory of the National Institute of Agricultural Sciences. The edaphic macrofauna was collected according to the TSBF (Tropical Soil Biology and Fertility) and pitfall traps.
Results: There was significant canonical correlation between chemical and physical properties of soils and macrofauna communities. The orders Isopoda and Haplotaxida were the edaphic macrofauna variables that contributed most to the variance shared by both groups of variables. Meanwhile, bulk density, true density, clay content, hygroscopic moisture, pH, Ca, K and Mg, were the physical and chemical properties with the highest correlation.
Conclusions: The orders Haplotaxida and Isopoda are proposed as soil quality indicators, selected and validated from the analyses of canonical correlations with physical and chemical edaphic properties and with the plant component. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-13T03:49:26Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-0e4cb2f350074004bf9ac33e5657e6bf |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 0864-0394 2078-8452 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-13T03:49:26Z |
publishDate | 2023-01-01 |
publisher | Estación Experimental de Pastos y Forrajes Indio Hatuey |
record_format | Article |
series | Pastos y Forrajes |
spelling | doaj.art-0e4cb2f350074004bf9ac33e5657e6bf2023-06-22T18:53:13ZengEstación Experimental de Pastos y Forrajes Indio HatueyPastos y Forrajes0864-03942078-84522023-01-0146111Relación de la biota edáfica con las propiedades físicas y químicas del suelo en cinco pastizales de la provincia GranmaLicet Chávez-Suárez 0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7837-2168Idalmis Rodríguez-García 1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5897-5431Verena Torres-Cárdenas 2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7451-8748Diocles Benítez-Jiménez3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1046-1885Alexander Alvarez-Fonseca 4https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5218-445XInstituto de Investigaciones Agropecuarias Jorge Dimitrov. Carretera vía Manzanillo km 16 ½, Peralejo, Bayamo, Granma. 2 Instituto de Ciencia Animal, Apartado Postal 24, San José de las Lajas, Mayabeque, CubaInstituto de Investigaciones Agropecuarias Jorge Dimitrov. Carretera vía Manzanillo km 16 ½, Peralejo, Bayamo, Granma. 2 Instituto de Ciencia Animal, Apartado Postal 24, San José de las Lajas, Mayabeque, CubaInstituto de Investigaciones Agropecuarias Jorge Dimitrov. Carretera vía Manzanillo km 16 ½, Peralejo, Bayamo, Granma. 2 Instituto de Ciencia Animal, Apartado Postal 24, San José de las Lajas, Mayabeque, CubaInstituto de Investigaciones Agropecuarias Jorge Dimitrov. Carretera vía Manzanillo km 16 ½, Peralejo, Bayamo, Granma. 2 Instituto de Ciencia Animal, Apartado Postal 24, San José de las Lajas, Mayabeque, CubaInstituto de Investigaciones Agropecuarias Jorge Dimitrov. Carretera vía Manzanillo km 16 ½, Peralejo, Bayamo, Granma. 2 Instituto de Ciencia Animal, Apartado Postal 24, San José de las Lajas, Mayabeque, CubaObjective: To determine the relationship among some soil chemical, physical and biological properties and the plant component in pastureland agroecosystems of Granma province, Cuba. Materials and Methods: The research was conducted in five pastureland agroecosystems of Granma province, Cuba, in the period 2014-2017. The granulometric composition, microstructure, structural stability, hygroscopic humidity, bulk density, real density, pH (H2O), Na, K, Ca, Mg, P2O5 and electrical conductivity were determined in the labora- tory of the National Institute of Agricultural Sciences. The edaphic macrofauna was collected according to the TSBF (Tropical Soil Biology and Fertility) and pitfall traps. Results: There was significant canonical correlation between chemical and physical properties of soils and macrofauna communities. The orders Isopoda and Haplotaxida were the edaphic macrofauna variables that contributed most to the variance shared by both groups of variables. Meanwhile, bulk density, true density, clay content, hygroscopic moisture, pH, Ca, K and Mg, were the physical and chemical properties with the highest correlation. Conclusions: The orders Haplotaxida and Isopoda are proposed as soil quality indicators, selected and validated from the analyses of canonical correlations with physical and chemical edaphic properties and with the plant component.http://scielo.sld.cu/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0864-03942023000100008&lng=es&nrm=iso&tlng=essoil organismssoil propertiesanimal husbandry systems |
spellingShingle | Licet Chávez-Suárez Idalmis Rodríguez-García Verena Torres-Cárdenas Diocles Benítez-Jiménez Alexander Alvarez-Fonseca Relación de la biota edáfica con las propiedades físicas y químicas del suelo en cinco pastizales de la provincia Granma Pastos y Forrajes soil organisms soil properties animal husbandry systems |
title | Relación de la biota edáfica con las propiedades físicas y químicas del suelo en cinco pastizales de la provincia Granma |
title_full | Relación de la biota edáfica con las propiedades físicas y químicas del suelo en cinco pastizales de la provincia Granma |
title_fullStr | Relación de la biota edáfica con las propiedades físicas y químicas del suelo en cinco pastizales de la provincia Granma |
title_full_unstemmed | Relación de la biota edáfica con las propiedades físicas y químicas del suelo en cinco pastizales de la provincia Granma |
title_short | Relación de la biota edáfica con las propiedades físicas y químicas del suelo en cinco pastizales de la provincia Granma |
title_sort | relacion de la biota edafica con las propiedades fisicas y quimicas del suelo en cinco pastizales de la provincia granma |
topic | soil organisms soil properties animal husbandry systems |
url | http://scielo.sld.cu/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0864-03942023000100008&lng=es&nrm=iso&tlng=es |
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