Study on evaluation for cutting performance of ball end milling with straight-line path method for inclined surface using 3D-CAD (Influence of feed direction on cutting mechanism)

In this paper, the cutting mechanism and cutting performance of a ball end mill on an inclined surface using the straight-line path method are investigated. Ball end mills are used to make a variety of products such as molds and dies. However, due to the complexity of the edge shape, the cutting pro...

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Main Authors: Tsuyoshi FUJITA, Hiroyasu IWABE
Format: Article
Language:Japanese
Published: The Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers 2014-02-01
Series:Nihon Kikai Gakkai ronbunshu
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/transjsme/80/810/80_2014dsm0034/_pdf/-char/en
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author Tsuyoshi FUJITA
Hiroyasu IWABE
author_facet Tsuyoshi FUJITA
Hiroyasu IWABE
author_sort Tsuyoshi FUJITA
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, the cutting mechanism and cutting performance of a ball end mill on an inclined surface using the straight-line path method are investigated. Ball end mills are used to make a variety of products such as molds and dies. However, due to the complexity of the edge shape, the cutting process is not clear, so it becomes difficult to select the tool and an effective method to achieve good cutting performance. Therefore, in this study, the purpose is proposal of high efficient and accurate cutting method using a 5-axis control machine tool. First, a cutting model assembled by a ball end mill and a workpiece with and inclined surface is carried out using 3D-CAD (SolidWorks). Next, the cross-sectional cutting area is calculated by the interference of the rake surface of the tool and the uncut chip volume which can be removed by one cutting operation. Then, the evaluation value corresponding to a cutting torque is defined and calculated. After that, the cutting experiments are done in order to measure the cutting force and machined surface roughness. In addition, the cutting torques are calculated based on these results. Finally, high efficient and accurate cutting method are discussed using the analytical and experimental results, and then the cutting conditions which are expected good cutting performance are shown.
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spelling doaj.art-0e4e4af9ceca4c2384f679025280f4102022-12-22T04:14:26ZjpnThe Japan Society of Mechanical EngineersNihon Kikai Gakkai ronbunshu2187-97612014-02-0180810DSM0034DSM003410.1299/transjsme.2014dsm0034transjsmeStudy on evaluation for cutting performance of ball end milling with straight-line path method for inclined surface using 3D-CAD (Influence of feed direction on cutting mechanism)Tsuyoshi FUJITA0Hiroyasu IWABEGraduate school of Science & Technology, Niigata UniversityIn this paper, the cutting mechanism and cutting performance of a ball end mill on an inclined surface using the straight-line path method are investigated. Ball end mills are used to make a variety of products such as molds and dies. However, due to the complexity of the edge shape, the cutting process is not clear, so it becomes difficult to select the tool and an effective method to achieve good cutting performance. Therefore, in this study, the purpose is proposal of high efficient and accurate cutting method using a 5-axis control machine tool. First, a cutting model assembled by a ball end mill and a workpiece with and inclined surface is carried out using 3D-CAD (SolidWorks). Next, the cross-sectional cutting area is calculated by the interference of the rake surface of the tool and the uncut chip volume which can be removed by one cutting operation. Then, the evaluation value corresponding to a cutting torque is defined and calculated. After that, the cutting experiments are done in order to measure the cutting force and machined surface roughness. In addition, the cutting torques are calculated based on these results. Finally, high efficient and accurate cutting method are discussed using the analytical and experimental results, and then the cutting conditions which are expected good cutting performance are shown.https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/transjsme/80/810/80_2014dsm0034/_pdf/-char/enball end millinclined surface3d-cadfeed directioncutting mechanismcross-sectional cutting areacutting performance
spellingShingle Tsuyoshi FUJITA
Hiroyasu IWABE
Study on evaluation for cutting performance of ball end milling with straight-line path method for inclined surface using 3D-CAD (Influence of feed direction on cutting mechanism)
Nihon Kikai Gakkai ronbunshu
ball end mill
inclined surface
3d-cad
feed direction
cutting mechanism
cross-sectional cutting area
cutting performance
title Study on evaluation for cutting performance of ball end milling with straight-line path method for inclined surface using 3D-CAD (Influence of feed direction on cutting mechanism)
title_full Study on evaluation for cutting performance of ball end milling with straight-line path method for inclined surface using 3D-CAD (Influence of feed direction on cutting mechanism)
title_fullStr Study on evaluation for cutting performance of ball end milling with straight-line path method for inclined surface using 3D-CAD (Influence of feed direction on cutting mechanism)
title_full_unstemmed Study on evaluation for cutting performance of ball end milling with straight-line path method for inclined surface using 3D-CAD (Influence of feed direction on cutting mechanism)
title_short Study on evaluation for cutting performance of ball end milling with straight-line path method for inclined surface using 3D-CAD (Influence of feed direction on cutting mechanism)
title_sort study on evaluation for cutting performance of ball end milling with straight line path method for inclined surface using 3d cad influence of feed direction on cutting mechanism
topic ball end mill
inclined surface
3d-cad
feed direction
cutting mechanism
cross-sectional cutting area
cutting performance
url https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/transjsme/80/810/80_2014dsm0034/_pdf/-char/en
work_keys_str_mv AT tsuyoshifujita studyonevaluationforcuttingperformanceofballendmillingwithstraightlinepathmethodforinclinedsurfaceusing3dcadinfluenceoffeeddirectiononcuttingmechanism
AT hiroyasuiwabe studyonevaluationforcuttingperformanceofballendmillingwithstraightlinepathmethodforinclinedsurfaceusing3dcadinfluenceoffeeddirectiononcuttingmechanism