Prosurvival long noncoding RNA PINCR regulates a subset of p53 targets in human colorectal cancer cells by binding to Matrin 3

Thousands of long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) have been discovered, yet the function of the vast majority remains unclear. Here, we show that a p53-regulated lncRNA which we named PINCR (p53-induced noncoding RNA), is induced ~100-fold after DNA damage and exerts a prosurvival function in human colorec...

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Main Authors: Ritu Chaudhary, Berkley Gryder, Wendy S Woods, Murugan Subramanian, Matthew F Jones, Xiao Ling Li, Lisa M Jenkins, Svetlana A Shabalina, Min Mo, Mary Dasso, Yuan Yang, Lalage M Wakefield, Yuelin Zhu, Susan M Frier, Branden S Moriarity, Kannanganattu V Prasanth, Pablo Perez-Pinera, Ashish Lal
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: eLife Sciences Publications Ltd 2017-06-01
Series:eLife
Subjects:
Online Access:https://elifesciences.org/articles/23244
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author Ritu Chaudhary
Berkley Gryder
Wendy S Woods
Murugan Subramanian
Matthew F Jones
Xiao Ling Li
Lisa M Jenkins
Svetlana A Shabalina
Min Mo
Mary Dasso
Yuan Yang
Lalage M Wakefield
Yuelin Zhu
Susan M Frier
Branden S Moriarity
Kannanganattu V Prasanth
Pablo Perez-Pinera
Ashish Lal
author_facet Ritu Chaudhary
Berkley Gryder
Wendy S Woods
Murugan Subramanian
Matthew F Jones
Xiao Ling Li
Lisa M Jenkins
Svetlana A Shabalina
Min Mo
Mary Dasso
Yuan Yang
Lalage M Wakefield
Yuelin Zhu
Susan M Frier
Branden S Moriarity
Kannanganattu V Prasanth
Pablo Perez-Pinera
Ashish Lal
author_sort Ritu Chaudhary
collection DOAJ
description Thousands of long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) have been discovered, yet the function of the vast majority remains unclear. Here, we show that a p53-regulated lncRNA which we named PINCR (p53-induced noncoding RNA), is induced ~100-fold after DNA damage and exerts a prosurvival function in human colorectal cancer cells (CRC) in vitro and tumor growth in vivo. Targeted deletion of PINCR in CRC cells significantly impaired G1 arrest and induced hypersensitivity to chemotherapeutic drugs. PINCR regulates the induction of a subset of p53 targets involved in G1 arrest and apoptosis, including BTG2, RRM2B and GPX1. Using a novel RNA pulldown approach that utilized endogenous S1-tagged PINCR, we show that PINCR associates with the enhancer region of these genes by binding to RNA-binding protein Matrin 3 that, in turn, associates with p53. Our findings uncover a critical prosurvival function of a p53/PINCR/Matrin 3 axis in response to DNA damage in CRC cells.
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spelling doaj.art-0e4efcf121494f7b9aa2a822c1a3169e2022-12-22T03:52:40ZengeLife Sciences Publications LtdeLife2050-084X2017-06-01610.7554/eLife.23244Prosurvival long noncoding RNA PINCR regulates a subset of p53 targets in human colorectal cancer cells by binding to Matrin 3Ritu Chaudhary0Berkley Gryder1Wendy S Woods2Murugan Subramanian3Matthew F Jones4Xiao Ling Li5Lisa M Jenkins6Svetlana A Shabalina7Min Mo8Mary Dasso9Yuan Yang10Lalage M Wakefield11Yuelin Zhu12Susan M Frier13Branden S Moriarity14Kannanganattu V Prasanth15Pablo Perez-Pinera16Ashish Lal17https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4299-8177Regulatory RNAs and Cancer Section, Genetics Branch, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, United StatesOncogenomics Section, Genetics Branch, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, United StatesDepartment of Bioengineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, United StatesRegulatory RNAs and Cancer Section, Genetics Branch, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, United StatesRegulatory RNAs and Cancer Section, Genetics Branch, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, United StatesRegulatory RNAs and Cancer Section, Genetics Branch, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, United StatesLaboratory of Cell Biology, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, United StatesNational Center for Biotechnology Information, National Library of Medicine, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, United StatesLaboratory of Gene Regulation and Development, National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, United StatesLaboratory of Gene Regulation and Development, National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, United StatesLaboratory of Cancer Biology and Genetics, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, United StatesLaboratory of Cancer Biology and Genetics, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, United StatesMolecular Genetics Section, Genetics Branch, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, United StatesIonis Pharmaceuticals, Carlsbad, United StatesDepartment of Pediatrics, Masonic Cancer Center, University of Minnesota, Twin Cities, United StatesDepartment of Cell and Developmental Biology, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, United StatesDepartment of Bioengineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, United StatesRegulatory RNAs and Cancer Section, Genetics Branch, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, United StatesThousands of long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) have been discovered, yet the function of the vast majority remains unclear. Here, we show that a p53-regulated lncRNA which we named PINCR (p53-induced noncoding RNA), is induced ~100-fold after DNA damage and exerts a prosurvival function in human colorectal cancer cells (CRC) in vitro and tumor growth in vivo. Targeted deletion of PINCR in CRC cells significantly impaired G1 arrest and induced hypersensitivity to chemotherapeutic drugs. PINCR regulates the induction of a subset of p53 targets involved in G1 arrest and apoptosis, including BTG2, RRM2B and GPX1. Using a novel RNA pulldown approach that utilized endogenous S1-tagged PINCR, we show that PINCR associates with the enhancer region of these genes by binding to RNA-binding protein Matrin 3 that, in turn, associates with p53. Our findings uncover a critical prosurvival function of a p53/PINCR/Matrin 3 axis in response to DNA damage in CRC cells.https://elifesciences.org/articles/23244p53lncRNAMatrin 3RP3-326I13.1PINCRDNA damage
spellingShingle Ritu Chaudhary
Berkley Gryder
Wendy S Woods
Murugan Subramanian
Matthew F Jones
Xiao Ling Li
Lisa M Jenkins
Svetlana A Shabalina
Min Mo
Mary Dasso
Yuan Yang
Lalage M Wakefield
Yuelin Zhu
Susan M Frier
Branden S Moriarity
Kannanganattu V Prasanth
Pablo Perez-Pinera
Ashish Lal
Prosurvival long noncoding RNA PINCR regulates a subset of p53 targets in human colorectal cancer cells by binding to Matrin 3
eLife
p53
lncRNA
Matrin 3
RP3-326I13.1
PINCR
DNA damage
title Prosurvival long noncoding RNA PINCR regulates a subset of p53 targets in human colorectal cancer cells by binding to Matrin 3
title_full Prosurvival long noncoding RNA PINCR regulates a subset of p53 targets in human colorectal cancer cells by binding to Matrin 3
title_fullStr Prosurvival long noncoding RNA PINCR regulates a subset of p53 targets in human colorectal cancer cells by binding to Matrin 3
title_full_unstemmed Prosurvival long noncoding RNA PINCR regulates a subset of p53 targets in human colorectal cancer cells by binding to Matrin 3
title_short Prosurvival long noncoding RNA PINCR regulates a subset of p53 targets in human colorectal cancer cells by binding to Matrin 3
title_sort prosurvival long noncoding rna pincr regulates a subset of p53 targets in human colorectal cancer cells by binding to matrin 3
topic p53
lncRNA
Matrin 3
RP3-326I13.1
PINCR
DNA damage
url https://elifesciences.org/articles/23244
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