Cardiac Dimensions and Function are Not Altered among Females with the Myalgic Encephalomyelitis/Chronic Fatigue Syndrome

<i>Background:</i> Myalgic encephalomyelitis/chronic fatigue syndrome (ME/CFS) is a debilitating condition associated with several negative health outcomes. A hallmark of ME/CFS is decreased exercise capacity and often profound exercise intolerance. The causes of ME/CSF and its related s...

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Main Authors: Per Ole Iversen, Thomas Gero von Lueder, Kristin Reimers Kardel, Katarina Lien
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-10-01
Series:Healthcare
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9032/8/4/406
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author Per Ole Iversen
Thomas Gero von Lueder
Kristin Reimers Kardel
Katarina Lien
author_facet Per Ole Iversen
Thomas Gero von Lueder
Kristin Reimers Kardel
Katarina Lien
author_sort Per Ole Iversen
collection DOAJ
description <i>Background:</i> Myalgic encephalomyelitis/chronic fatigue syndrome (ME/CFS) is a debilitating condition associated with several negative health outcomes. A hallmark of ME/CFS is decreased exercise capacity and often profound exercise intolerance. The causes of ME/CSF and its related symptoms are unknown, but there are indications of a dysregulated metabolism with impaired glycolytic vs oxidative energy balance. In line with this, we recently demonstrated abnormal lactate accumulation among ME/CFS patients compared with healthy controls after exercise testing. Here we examined if cardiac dimensions and function were altered in ME/CFS, as this could lead to increased lactate production. <i>Methods:</i> We studied 16 female ME/CFS patients and 10 healthy controls with supine transthoracic echocardiography, and we assessed cardiac dimensions and function by conventional echocardiographic and Doppler analysis as well as novel tissue Doppler and strain variables. <i>Results:</i> A detailed analyses of key variables of cardiac dimensions and cardiac function revealed no significant differences between the two study groups. <i>Conclusion:</i> In this cohort of well-described ME/CFS patients, we found no significant differences in echocardiographic variables characterizing cardiac dimensions and function compared with healthy controls.
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spelling doaj.art-0e5300794f8e4b0685be8ebf4452b80e2023-11-20T17:24:18ZengMDPI AGHealthcare2227-90322020-10-018440610.3390/healthcare8040406Cardiac Dimensions and Function are Not Altered among Females with the Myalgic Encephalomyelitis/Chronic Fatigue SyndromePer Ole Iversen0Thomas Gero von Lueder1Kristin Reimers Kardel2Katarina Lien3Department of Nutrition, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, University of Oslo, 0317 Oslo, NorwayDepartment of Cardiology, Oslo University Hospital, 0424 Oslo, NorwayDepartment of Nutrition, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, University of Oslo, 0317 Oslo, NorwayDepartment of Nutrition, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, University of Oslo, 0317 Oslo, Norway<i>Background:</i> Myalgic encephalomyelitis/chronic fatigue syndrome (ME/CFS) is a debilitating condition associated with several negative health outcomes. A hallmark of ME/CFS is decreased exercise capacity and often profound exercise intolerance. The causes of ME/CSF and its related symptoms are unknown, but there are indications of a dysregulated metabolism with impaired glycolytic vs oxidative energy balance. In line with this, we recently demonstrated abnormal lactate accumulation among ME/CFS patients compared with healthy controls after exercise testing. Here we examined if cardiac dimensions and function were altered in ME/CFS, as this could lead to increased lactate production. <i>Methods:</i> We studied 16 female ME/CFS patients and 10 healthy controls with supine transthoracic echocardiography, and we assessed cardiac dimensions and function by conventional echocardiographic and Doppler analysis as well as novel tissue Doppler and strain variables. <i>Results:</i> A detailed analyses of key variables of cardiac dimensions and cardiac function revealed no significant differences between the two study groups. <i>Conclusion:</i> In this cohort of well-described ME/CFS patients, we found no significant differences in echocardiographic variables characterizing cardiac dimensions and function compared with healthy controls.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9032/8/4/406cardiac functionechocardiographymyalgic encephalomyelitis/chronic fatigue syndrome
spellingShingle Per Ole Iversen
Thomas Gero von Lueder
Kristin Reimers Kardel
Katarina Lien
Cardiac Dimensions and Function are Not Altered among Females with the Myalgic Encephalomyelitis/Chronic Fatigue Syndrome
Healthcare
cardiac function
echocardiography
myalgic encephalomyelitis/chronic fatigue syndrome
title Cardiac Dimensions and Function are Not Altered among Females with the Myalgic Encephalomyelitis/Chronic Fatigue Syndrome
title_full Cardiac Dimensions and Function are Not Altered among Females with the Myalgic Encephalomyelitis/Chronic Fatigue Syndrome
title_fullStr Cardiac Dimensions and Function are Not Altered among Females with the Myalgic Encephalomyelitis/Chronic Fatigue Syndrome
title_full_unstemmed Cardiac Dimensions and Function are Not Altered among Females with the Myalgic Encephalomyelitis/Chronic Fatigue Syndrome
title_short Cardiac Dimensions and Function are Not Altered among Females with the Myalgic Encephalomyelitis/Chronic Fatigue Syndrome
title_sort cardiac dimensions and function are not altered among females with the myalgic encephalomyelitis chronic fatigue syndrome
topic cardiac function
echocardiography
myalgic encephalomyelitis/chronic fatigue syndrome
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9032/8/4/406
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AT thomasgerovonlueder cardiacdimensionsandfunctionarenotalteredamongfemaleswiththemyalgicencephalomyelitischronicfatiguesyndrome
AT kristinreimerskardel cardiacdimensionsandfunctionarenotalteredamongfemaleswiththemyalgicencephalomyelitischronicfatiguesyndrome
AT katarinalien cardiacdimensionsandfunctionarenotalteredamongfemaleswiththemyalgicencephalomyelitischronicfatiguesyndrome