CPS in block chain smart city application based on distributed ledger based decentralized technique
This article offers a brief overview about cyber-physical systems enabled by blockchain (CPS). Dissects various blockchain-enabled CPS reported on the operations and blockchain characteristics used in the literature. Base of its time sensitiveness and throughput requirements, we identify and categor...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Elsevier
2023-12-01
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Series: | Measurement: Sensors |
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Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2665917423002428 |
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author | T. Hemalatha K. Sangeetha K. Sasi Kala Rani K.V. Kanimozhi M. Lawanyashri K. Santhi R. Deepalakshmi |
author_facet | T. Hemalatha K. Sangeetha K. Sasi Kala Rani K.V. Kanimozhi M. Lawanyashri K. Santhi R. Deepalakshmi |
author_sort | T. Hemalatha |
collection | DOAJ |
description | This article offers a brief overview about cyber-physical systems enabled by blockchain (CPS). Dissects various blockchain-enabled CPS reported on the operations and blockchain characteristics used in the literature. Base of its time sensitiveness and throughput requirements, we identify and categories key common CPS operations that can be activated by blockchain. We also develop blockchain features and categories in terms of diverse levels of benefits to CPS like security, privacy, immutability, tolerance of defects, interoperability's, data origin, atomicity, automation, information/service sharing and trust. This paper provides an overview of the concept of intelligent cities as well as emerging technologies and a quick overview of cyber-physical systems. It then discusses CPS' potential role in the development of intelligent city apps and some real-life examples of CPS adaptation for city smart projects. A decentralized database based on distributed ledgers has been introduced. Distributed ledgers are a distributed database with a network connection node. These nodes include ledgers that list transactions with timestamps. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-09T15:35:42Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-0e5933124cb14361aee37485ae3dd42e |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2665-9174 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-09T15:35:42Z |
publishDate | 2023-12-01 |
publisher | Elsevier |
record_format | Article |
series | Measurement: Sensors |
spelling | doaj.art-0e5933124cb14361aee37485ae3dd42e2023-11-26T05:13:47ZengElsevierMeasurement: Sensors2665-91742023-12-0130100906CPS in block chain smart city application based on distributed ledger based decentralized techniqueT. Hemalatha0K. Sangeetha1K. Sasi Kala Rani2K.V. Kanimozhi3M. Lawanyashri4K. Santhi5R. Deepalakshmi6Department of AI&DS, PSNA College of Engineering & Technology, Dindigul, TN, India; Corresponding author.Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Panimalar Engineering College, Chennai, TN, IndiaDepartment of Computer Science and Engineering, Sri Krishna College of Engineering & Technology, Coimbatore, TN, IndiaDepartment of CSE, Saveetha School of Engineering, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, Chennai, TN, IndiaSITE, Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore, TN, IndiaSITE, Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore, TN, IndiaDepartment of Computer Science and Engineering, Velammal College of Engineering and Technology, IndiaThis article offers a brief overview about cyber-physical systems enabled by blockchain (CPS). Dissects various blockchain-enabled CPS reported on the operations and blockchain characteristics used in the literature. Base of its time sensitiveness and throughput requirements, we identify and categories key common CPS operations that can be activated by blockchain. We also develop blockchain features and categories in terms of diverse levels of benefits to CPS like security, privacy, immutability, tolerance of defects, interoperability's, data origin, atomicity, automation, information/service sharing and trust. This paper provides an overview of the concept of intelligent cities as well as emerging technologies and a quick overview of cyber-physical systems. It then discusses CPS' potential role in the development of intelligent city apps and some real-life examples of CPS adaptation for city smart projects. A decentralized database based on distributed ledgers has been introduced. Distributed ledgers are a distributed database with a network connection node. These nodes include ledgers that list transactions with timestamps.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2665917423002428Block chainCyber physical systemPervasive computingSmart cityDistributed ledger based decentralized database |
spellingShingle | T. Hemalatha K. Sangeetha K. Sasi Kala Rani K.V. Kanimozhi M. Lawanyashri K. Santhi R. Deepalakshmi CPS in block chain smart city application based on distributed ledger based decentralized technique Measurement: Sensors Block chain Cyber physical system Pervasive computing Smart city Distributed ledger based decentralized database |
title | CPS in block chain smart city application based on distributed ledger based decentralized technique |
title_full | CPS in block chain smart city application based on distributed ledger based decentralized technique |
title_fullStr | CPS in block chain smart city application based on distributed ledger based decentralized technique |
title_full_unstemmed | CPS in block chain smart city application based on distributed ledger based decentralized technique |
title_short | CPS in block chain smart city application based on distributed ledger based decentralized technique |
title_sort | cps in block chain smart city application based on distributed ledger based decentralized technique |
topic | Block chain Cyber physical system Pervasive computing Smart city Distributed ledger based decentralized database |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2665917423002428 |
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