Relationship between lipid metabolism state, lipid peroxidation and antioxidant defense system in girls with constitutional obesity

The study of the molecular mechanisms involved in adolescent obesity formation is important due to the severe and prolonged complications in adulthood. Here, we analyzed the lipid metabolism and peroxidation systems and the relationships between them in girls with constitutional obesity. Thirty-nine...

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Main Authors: Marina A. Darenskaya, Liubov I. Kolesnikova, Liubov V. Rychkova, Olga V. Kravtsova, Natalya V. Semenova, Sergei I. Kolesnikov
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIMS Press 2021-04-01
Series:AIMS Molecular Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/molsci.2021009?viewType=HTML
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author Marina A. Darenskaya
Liubov I. Kolesnikova
Liubov V. Rychkova
Olga V. Kravtsova
Natalya V. Semenova
Sergei I. Kolesnikov
author_facet Marina A. Darenskaya
Liubov I. Kolesnikova
Liubov V. Rychkova
Olga V. Kravtsova
Natalya V. Semenova
Sergei I. Kolesnikov
author_sort Marina A. Darenskaya
collection DOAJ
description The study of the molecular mechanisms involved in adolescent obesity formation is important due to the severe and prolonged complications in adulthood. Here, we analyzed the lipid metabolism and peroxidation systems and the relationships between them in girls with constitutional obesity. Thirty-nine adolescent girls 14–16 age with constitutional obesity and twenty-six girls with a normal body mass index (control group) of the same age were examined. Spectrophotometric and fluorometric research methods were used. Constitutional obesity in adolescent girls is accompanied by the development of dyslipidemia (increased concentrations of total cholesterol, triacylglycerols, and very-low-density lipoproteins), as well as by reduced antioxidant defense components (total antioxidant activity, retinol, and the oxidized form of glutathione). In addition, adolescent girls with constitutional obesity had an increased number of correlations in the lipid peroxidation–antioxidant defense system and intersystem correlations, which indicates the insufficient activity of the antioxidant defense system. These results increase our understanding of the pathogenic mechanisms involved in adolescent.
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spelling doaj.art-0e5ba3a163db4e1c8f62d492ed1e21722022-12-22T02:06:10ZengAIMS PressAIMS Molecular Science2372-03012021-04-018211712610.3934/molsci.2021009Relationship between lipid metabolism state, lipid peroxidation and antioxidant defense system in girls with constitutional obesityMarina A. Darenskaya 0Liubov I. Kolesnikova 1Liubov V. Rychkova2Olga V. Kravtsova 3Natalya V. Semenova4Sergei I. Kolesnikov5Scientific Centre for Family Health and Human Reproduction Problems, Irkutsk, RussiaScientific Centre for Family Health and Human Reproduction Problems, Irkutsk, RussiaScientific Centre for Family Health and Human Reproduction Problems, Irkutsk, RussiaScientific Centre for Family Health and Human Reproduction Problems, Irkutsk, RussiaScientific Centre for Family Health and Human Reproduction Problems, Irkutsk, RussiaScientific Centre for Family Health and Human Reproduction Problems, Irkutsk, RussiaThe study of the molecular mechanisms involved in adolescent obesity formation is important due to the severe and prolonged complications in adulthood. Here, we analyzed the lipid metabolism and peroxidation systems and the relationships between them in girls with constitutional obesity. Thirty-nine adolescent girls 14–16 age with constitutional obesity and twenty-six girls with a normal body mass index (control group) of the same age were examined. Spectrophotometric and fluorometric research methods were used. Constitutional obesity in adolescent girls is accompanied by the development of dyslipidemia (increased concentrations of total cholesterol, triacylglycerols, and very-low-density lipoproteins), as well as by reduced antioxidant defense components (total antioxidant activity, retinol, and the oxidized form of glutathione). In addition, adolescent girls with constitutional obesity had an increased number of correlations in the lipid peroxidation–antioxidant defense system and intersystem correlations, which indicates the insufficient activity of the antioxidant defense system. These results increase our understanding of the pathogenic mechanisms involved in adolescent.https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/molsci.2021009?viewType=HTMLobesityadolescencelipidsantioxidantslipid peroxidation
spellingShingle Marina A. Darenskaya
Liubov I. Kolesnikova
Liubov V. Rychkova
Olga V. Kravtsova
Natalya V. Semenova
Sergei I. Kolesnikov
Relationship between lipid metabolism state, lipid peroxidation and antioxidant defense system in girls with constitutional obesity
AIMS Molecular Science
obesity
adolescence
lipids
antioxidants
lipid peroxidation
title Relationship between lipid metabolism state, lipid peroxidation and antioxidant defense system in girls with constitutional obesity
title_full Relationship between lipid metabolism state, lipid peroxidation and antioxidant defense system in girls with constitutional obesity
title_fullStr Relationship between lipid metabolism state, lipid peroxidation and antioxidant defense system in girls with constitutional obesity
title_full_unstemmed Relationship between lipid metabolism state, lipid peroxidation and antioxidant defense system in girls with constitutional obesity
title_short Relationship between lipid metabolism state, lipid peroxidation and antioxidant defense system in girls with constitutional obesity
title_sort relationship between lipid metabolism state lipid peroxidation and antioxidant defense system in girls with constitutional obesity
topic obesity
adolescence
lipids
antioxidants
lipid peroxidation
url https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/molsci.2021009?viewType=HTML
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