Inverse Determination of Acoustic Properties of Acoustic Ventilation Cloth (Woven and Non-Woven) by Particle Swarm Optimization and Estimation of Its Effect on the Frequency Response of the Microspeaker

In this work, microspeaker frequency response was determined based on measurement and simulation. The vents after the rear chamber of the microspeaker were covered with ventilation cloths. Two types of ventilation cloths (acoustic cloths) are commonly used in electroacoustic products, non-woven and...

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Main Authors: Yu-Cheng Liu, Suryappa Jayappa Pawar, Jin-Huang Huang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-08-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/17/8588
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author Yu-Cheng Liu
Suryappa Jayappa Pawar
Jin-Huang Huang
author_facet Yu-Cheng Liu
Suryappa Jayappa Pawar
Jin-Huang Huang
author_sort Yu-Cheng Liu
collection DOAJ
description In this work, microspeaker frequency response was determined based on measurement and simulation. The vents after the rear chamber of the microspeaker were covered with ventilation cloths. Two types of ventilation cloths (acoustic cloths) are commonly used in electroacoustic products, non-woven and woven. Non-woven cloths (5 nos.) consist of irregular meshes and woven cloths (5 nos.) consist of regular meshes. The equivalent circuit model of the microspeaker was formulated by considering five types each of non-woven and woven ventilation cloths. The acoustic properties of the ventilation cloths were estimated from the measured frequency response of the microspeaker and by subsequent use of particle swarm optimization algorithm. Estimated value of the acoustic impedances of the ventilation cloths were used in an equivalent circuit model of the microspeaker for the simulated frequency responses and subsequently compared with the anechoic chamber measurements. Based on the results, the equivalent circuit adequately simulated the measured frequency response of the microspeaker and the estimations of the acoustic impedances of the ventilation cloths were in good agreement with the measured frequency responses of the microspeaker.
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spelling doaj.art-0e5c53990e9d4fabb829c48c5df0ef942023-11-23T12:42:11ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172022-08-011217858810.3390/app12178588Inverse Determination of Acoustic Properties of Acoustic Ventilation Cloth (Woven and Non-Woven) by Particle Swarm Optimization and Estimation of Its Effect on the Frequency Response of the MicrospeakerYu-Cheng Liu0Suryappa Jayappa Pawar1Jin-Huang Huang2Master’s Program of Electro-Acoustics, Feng Chia University, No. 100, Wenhwa Rd., Taichung 40724, TaiwanDepartment of Applied Mechanics, Motilal Nehru National Institute of Technology Allahabad, Prayagraj 211004, Uttar Pradesh, IndiaMaster’s Program of Electro-Acoustics and Department of Mechanical and Computer-Aided Engineering, Feng Chia University, No. 100, Wenhwa Rd., Taichung 40724, TaiwanIn this work, microspeaker frequency response was determined based on measurement and simulation. The vents after the rear chamber of the microspeaker were covered with ventilation cloths. Two types of ventilation cloths (acoustic cloths) are commonly used in electroacoustic products, non-woven and woven. Non-woven cloths (5 nos.) consist of irregular meshes and woven cloths (5 nos.) consist of regular meshes. The equivalent circuit model of the microspeaker was formulated by considering five types each of non-woven and woven ventilation cloths. The acoustic properties of the ventilation cloths were estimated from the measured frequency response of the microspeaker and by subsequent use of particle swarm optimization algorithm. Estimated value of the acoustic impedances of the ventilation cloths were used in an equivalent circuit model of the microspeaker for the simulated frequency responses and subsequently compared with the anechoic chamber measurements. Based on the results, the equivalent circuit adequately simulated the measured frequency response of the microspeaker and the estimations of the acoustic impedances of the ventilation cloths were in good agreement with the measured frequency responses of the microspeaker.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/17/8588anechoic chamber measurementequivalent circuit methodfrequency responsemicrospeakerparticle swarm optimizationventilation cloth
spellingShingle Yu-Cheng Liu
Suryappa Jayappa Pawar
Jin-Huang Huang
Inverse Determination of Acoustic Properties of Acoustic Ventilation Cloth (Woven and Non-Woven) by Particle Swarm Optimization and Estimation of Its Effect on the Frequency Response of the Microspeaker
Applied Sciences
anechoic chamber measurement
equivalent circuit method
frequency response
microspeaker
particle swarm optimization
ventilation cloth
title Inverse Determination of Acoustic Properties of Acoustic Ventilation Cloth (Woven and Non-Woven) by Particle Swarm Optimization and Estimation of Its Effect on the Frequency Response of the Microspeaker
title_full Inverse Determination of Acoustic Properties of Acoustic Ventilation Cloth (Woven and Non-Woven) by Particle Swarm Optimization and Estimation of Its Effect on the Frequency Response of the Microspeaker
title_fullStr Inverse Determination of Acoustic Properties of Acoustic Ventilation Cloth (Woven and Non-Woven) by Particle Swarm Optimization and Estimation of Its Effect on the Frequency Response of the Microspeaker
title_full_unstemmed Inverse Determination of Acoustic Properties of Acoustic Ventilation Cloth (Woven and Non-Woven) by Particle Swarm Optimization and Estimation of Its Effect on the Frequency Response of the Microspeaker
title_short Inverse Determination of Acoustic Properties of Acoustic Ventilation Cloth (Woven and Non-Woven) by Particle Swarm Optimization and Estimation of Its Effect on the Frequency Response of the Microspeaker
title_sort inverse determination of acoustic properties of acoustic ventilation cloth woven and non woven by particle swarm optimization and estimation of its effect on the frequency response of the microspeaker
topic anechoic chamber measurement
equivalent circuit method
frequency response
microspeaker
particle swarm optimization
ventilation cloth
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/17/8588
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