A dynamic model of viruses with the effect of removable media on a computer network with heterogeneous immunity

Abstract In this paper, we build a mathematical model to study the impact of external removable devices on a network with weakly- and strongly-protected computers. The model describes the dynamics between weak, strong, infected computers and susceptible, infected removable media. Analytical investig...

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Main Authors: Salma M. Al-Tuwairqi, Walaa Bahashwan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2020-06-01
Series:Advances in Difference Equations
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13662-020-02710-0
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author Salma M. Al-Tuwairqi
Walaa Bahashwan
author_facet Salma M. Al-Tuwairqi
Walaa Bahashwan
author_sort Salma M. Al-Tuwairqi
collection DOAJ
description Abstract In this paper, we build a mathematical model to study the impact of external removable devices on a network with weakly- and strongly-protected computers. The model describes the dynamics between weak, strong, infected computers and susceptible, infected removable media. Analytical investigations of the model produce two equilibrium points: virus-free and endemic. Moreover, we investigate the local and global stability of both equilibria. The existence and stability conditions of the equilibrium points depend primarily on the basic reproduction number ( R 0 $R_{0}$ ) of the model. Furthermore, we perform numerical simulations to substantiate the analytical results. Also, a sensitivity analysis is carried out to examine the critical parameters that lead to strategies to control the dissipation of viruses.
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spelling doaj.art-0e5ddabd9a91499fa1c4867983e0ee042022-12-21T19:34:36ZengSpringerOpenAdvances in Difference Equations1687-18472020-06-012020112010.1186/s13662-020-02710-0A dynamic model of viruses with the effect of removable media on a computer network with heterogeneous immunitySalma M. Al-Tuwairqi0Walaa Bahashwan1Mathematics Department, King Abdulaziz UniversityMathematics Department, King Abdulaziz UniversityAbstract In this paper, we build a mathematical model to study the impact of external removable devices on a network with weakly- and strongly-protected computers. The model describes the dynamics between weak, strong, infected computers and susceptible, infected removable media. Analytical investigations of the model produce two equilibrium points: virus-free and endemic. Moreover, we investigate the local and global stability of both equilibria. The existence and stability conditions of the equilibrium points depend primarily on the basic reproduction number ( R 0 $R_{0}$ ) of the model. Furthermore, we perform numerical simulations to substantiate the analytical results. Also, a sensitivity analysis is carried out to examine the critical parameters that lead to strategies to control the dissipation of viruses.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13662-020-02710-0Computer virusPropagation modelEquilibriumLocal stabilityGlobal stability
spellingShingle Salma M. Al-Tuwairqi
Walaa Bahashwan
A dynamic model of viruses with the effect of removable media on a computer network with heterogeneous immunity
Advances in Difference Equations
Computer virus
Propagation model
Equilibrium
Local stability
Global stability
title A dynamic model of viruses with the effect of removable media on a computer network with heterogeneous immunity
title_full A dynamic model of viruses with the effect of removable media on a computer network with heterogeneous immunity
title_fullStr A dynamic model of viruses with the effect of removable media on a computer network with heterogeneous immunity
title_full_unstemmed A dynamic model of viruses with the effect of removable media on a computer network with heterogeneous immunity
title_short A dynamic model of viruses with the effect of removable media on a computer network with heterogeneous immunity
title_sort dynamic model of viruses with the effect of removable media on a computer network with heterogeneous immunity
topic Computer virus
Propagation model
Equilibrium
Local stability
Global stability
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13662-020-02710-0
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AT salmamaltuwairqi dynamicmodelofviruseswiththeeffectofremovablemediaonacomputernetworkwithheterogeneousimmunity
AT walaabahashwan dynamicmodelofviruseswiththeeffectofremovablemediaonacomputernetworkwithheterogeneousimmunity