Comparative Studies on the Codeposition of Antimony and Tin from Acidic Chloride and Sulfate-Chloride Solutions

Codeposition of antimony and tin from acidic chloride and chloride-sulfate baths was investigated. The calculations of distribution of species showed domination of neutral SnCl2 and anionic SbCl4 – complexes in chloride solution, while in the presence of sulfate ions neutral SnSO4 and cationic SbCl2...

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Main Authors: E. Rudnik, M. Kostępski
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Polish Academy of Sciences 2018-06-01
Series:Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.pan.pl/Content/106678/PDF/AMM-2018-2-24-Rudnik.pdf
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author E. Rudnik
M. Kostępski
author_facet E. Rudnik
M. Kostępski
author_sort E. Rudnik
collection DOAJ
description Codeposition of antimony and tin from acidic chloride and chloride-sulfate baths was investigated. The calculations of distribution of species showed domination of neutral SnCl2 and anionic SbCl4 – complexes in chloride solution, while in the presence of sulfate ions neutral SnSO4 and cationic SbCl2+ complexes were found. Cyclic voltammetry, anodic stripping analysis and potentiostatic measurements showed that antimony deposited favorably and the reaction run under limiting control. Analysis of chronoamperometric curves suggested instantaneous nucleation of the solid phase in the chloride bath, but progressive model was more probable in the presence of sulfate ions.
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spelling doaj.art-0e6944895dd047c3afec5ac3c2d80edf2022-12-22T03:41:51ZengPolish Academy of SciencesArchives of Metallurgy and Materials2300-19092018-06-01vol. 63No 2https://doi.org/10.24425/122397Comparative Studies on the Codeposition of Antimony and Tin from Acidic Chloride and Sulfate-Chloride SolutionsE. RudnikM. KostępskiCodeposition of antimony and tin from acidic chloride and chloride-sulfate baths was investigated. The calculations of distribution of species showed domination of neutral SnCl2 and anionic SbCl4 – complexes in chloride solution, while in the presence of sulfate ions neutral SnSO4 and cationic SbCl2+ complexes were found. Cyclic voltammetry, anodic stripping analysis and potentiostatic measurements showed that antimony deposited favorably and the reaction run under limiting control. Analysis of chronoamperometric curves suggested instantaneous nucleation of the solid phase in the chloride bath, but progressive model was more probable in the presence of sulfate ions.https://journals.pan.pl/Content/106678/PDF/AMM-2018-2-24-Rudnik.pdfantimonyelectrolysisspeciationtinvoltammetry
spellingShingle E. Rudnik
M. Kostępski
Comparative Studies on the Codeposition of Antimony and Tin from Acidic Chloride and Sulfate-Chloride Solutions
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
antimony
electrolysis
speciation
tin
voltammetry
title Comparative Studies on the Codeposition of Antimony and Tin from Acidic Chloride and Sulfate-Chloride Solutions
title_full Comparative Studies on the Codeposition of Antimony and Tin from Acidic Chloride and Sulfate-Chloride Solutions
title_fullStr Comparative Studies on the Codeposition of Antimony and Tin from Acidic Chloride and Sulfate-Chloride Solutions
title_full_unstemmed Comparative Studies on the Codeposition of Antimony and Tin from Acidic Chloride and Sulfate-Chloride Solutions
title_short Comparative Studies on the Codeposition of Antimony and Tin from Acidic Chloride and Sulfate-Chloride Solutions
title_sort comparative studies on the codeposition of antimony and tin from acidic chloride and sulfate chloride solutions
topic antimony
electrolysis
speciation
tin
voltammetry
url https://journals.pan.pl/Content/106678/PDF/AMM-2018-2-24-Rudnik.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT erudnik comparativestudiesonthecodepositionofantimonyandtinfromacidicchlorideandsulfatechloridesolutions
AT mkostepski comparativestudiesonthecodepositionofantimonyandtinfromacidicchlorideandsulfatechloridesolutions