Interaction-driven Floquet engineering of topological superconductivity in Rashba nanowires

We analyze, analytically and numerically, a periodically driven Rashba nanowire proximity coupled to an s-wave superconductor using bosonization and renormalization group analysis in the regime of strong electron-electron interactions. Because of the repulsive interactions, the superconducting gap i...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Manisha Thakurathi, Pavel P. Aseev, Daniel Loss, Jelena Klinovaja
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: American Physical Society 2020-03-01
Series:Physical Review Research
Online Access:http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.2.013292
_version_ 1797211514150584320
author Manisha Thakurathi
Pavel P. Aseev
Daniel Loss
Jelena Klinovaja
author_facet Manisha Thakurathi
Pavel P. Aseev
Daniel Loss
Jelena Klinovaja
author_sort Manisha Thakurathi
collection DOAJ
description We analyze, analytically and numerically, a periodically driven Rashba nanowire proximity coupled to an s-wave superconductor using bosonization and renormalization group analysis in the regime of strong electron-electron interactions. Because of the repulsive interactions, the superconducting gap is suppressed, whereas the Floquet Zeeman gap is enhanced, resulting in a higher effective value of g factor compared to the noninteracting case. The flow equations for different coupling constants, velocities, and Luttinger-liquid parameters explicitly establish that even for small initial values of the Floquet Zeeman gap compared to the superconducting proximity gap, the interactions drive the system into the topological phase and the interband interaction term helps to achieve larger regions of the topological phase in parameter space.
first_indexed 2024-04-24T10:27:42Z
format Article
id doaj.art-0e6cb05fe4e743b6ab2656086d7fbf7b
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2643-1564
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-24T10:27:42Z
publishDate 2020-03-01
publisher American Physical Society
record_format Article
series Physical Review Research
spelling doaj.art-0e6cb05fe4e743b6ab2656086d7fbf7b2024-04-12T16:51:12ZengAmerican Physical SocietyPhysical Review Research2643-15642020-03-012101329210.1103/PhysRevResearch.2.013292Interaction-driven Floquet engineering of topological superconductivity in Rashba nanowiresManisha ThakurathiPavel P. AseevDaniel LossJelena KlinovajaWe analyze, analytically and numerically, a periodically driven Rashba nanowire proximity coupled to an s-wave superconductor using bosonization and renormalization group analysis in the regime of strong electron-electron interactions. Because of the repulsive interactions, the superconducting gap is suppressed, whereas the Floquet Zeeman gap is enhanced, resulting in a higher effective value of g factor compared to the noninteracting case. The flow equations for different coupling constants, velocities, and Luttinger-liquid parameters explicitly establish that even for small initial values of the Floquet Zeeman gap compared to the superconducting proximity gap, the interactions drive the system into the topological phase and the interband interaction term helps to achieve larger regions of the topological phase in parameter space.http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.2.013292
spellingShingle Manisha Thakurathi
Pavel P. Aseev
Daniel Loss
Jelena Klinovaja
Interaction-driven Floquet engineering of topological superconductivity in Rashba nanowires
Physical Review Research
title Interaction-driven Floquet engineering of topological superconductivity in Rashba nanowires
title_full Interaction-driven Floquet engineering of topological superconductivity in Rashba nanowires
title_fullStr Interaction-driven Floquet engineering of topological superconductivity in Rashba nanowires
title_full_unstemmed Interaction-driven Floquet engineering of topological superconductivity in Rashba nanowires
title_short Interaction-driven Floquet engineering of topological superconductivity in Rashba nanowires
title_sort interaction driven floquet engineering of topological superconductivity in rashba nanowires
url http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.2.013292
work_keys_str_mv AT manishathakurathi interactiondrivenfloquetengineeringoftopologicalsuperconductivityinrashbananowires
AT pavelpaseev interactiondrivenfloquetengineeringoftopologicalsuperconductivityinrashbananowires
AT danielloss interactiondrivenfloquetengineeringoftopologicalsuperconductivityinrashbananowires
AT jelenaklinovaja interactiondrivenfloquetengineeringoftopologicalsuperconductivityinrashbananowires